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The formation of unstaggered localized modes in dynamical lattices can be supported by the interplay of discreteness and nonlinearity with a finite relaxation time. In rapidly responding nonlinear media, on-site discrete solitons are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski , B. A. Malomed

A soliton explosion is an instability whereby a dissipative soliton undergoes a sudden structural collapse, but remarkably returns back to its original shape after a short transient. We recently reported the first experimental observation…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-20 Antoine F. J. Runge , Neil G. R. Broderick , Miro Erkintalo

It is well-known that localized topological defects (solitons) experience recoil when they suffer an impact by incident particles. Higher-dimensional topological defects develop distinctive wave patterns propagating along their worldvolume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Ben Craps , Oleg Evnin , Shin Nakamura

Droplet solitons are a strongly nonlinear, inherently dynamic structure in the magnetization of ferromagnets, balancing dispersion (exchange energy) with focusing nonlinearity (strong perpendicular anisotropy). Large droplet solitons have…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-29 L. D. Bookman , M. A. Hoefer

We investigate the dynamics of solitons in generalized Klein-Gordon equations in the presence of nonlinear damping and spatiotemporal perturbations. We will present different mechanisms for soliton explosions. We show (both analytically and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-29 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

Here we revisit the topic of stationary and propagating solitonic excitations in self-repulsive three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates by quantitatively comparing theoretical analysis and associated numerical computations with our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-23 T. Mithun , A. R. Fritsch , I. B. Spielman , P. G. Kevrekidis

We describe wave propagation and soliton localization in photonic lattices which are induced in a nonlinear medium by an optical interference pattern, taking into account the inherent lattice deformations at the soliton location. We obtain…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

We uncover that, in contrast to the common belief, stable dissipative solitons exist in media with uniform gain in the presence of nonuniform cubic losses, whose local strength grows with coordinate x (in one dimension) faster than |x|. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-03 Olga V. Borovkova , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Valery E. Lobanov , Boris A. Malomed , Lluis Torner

Dynamics of solitons of the Ablowitz-Ladik model in the presence of a random potential is studied. In absence of the random potential it is an integrable model and the solitons are stable. As a result of the random potential this stability…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-01-20 Zhi-Yuan Sun , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

We present a unified approach for qualitative and quantitative analysis of stability and instability dynamics of positive bright solitons in multi-dimensional focusing nonlinear media with a potential (lattice), which can be periodic,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Sivan , G. Fibich , B. Ilan , M. I. Weinstein

A prominent spatiotemporal failure mode of frictional systems is self-healing slip pulses, which are propagating solitonic structures that feature a characteristic length. Here, we numerically derive a family of steady state slip pulse…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-10 Anna Pomyalov , Yuri Lubomirsky , Lara Braverman , Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder

The existence of thresholdless vortex solitons trapped at the core of disclination lattices that realize higher-order topological insulators is reported. The study demonstrates the interplay between nonlinearity and higher-order topology in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-09-27 Changming Huang , Ce Shang , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Fangwei Ye

We report on the dynamics of a soliton propagating on the surface of a fluid in a 4-m-long canal with a random or periodic bottom topography. Using a full space-and-time resolved wavefield measurement, we evidence, for the first time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-31 Guillaume Ricard , Eric Falcon

We study the dynamics of fundamental and vortex solitons in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the spatial dimension $D\geqslant 2$ with a multiplicative random term depending on the time and space coordinates. To…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-27 Volodymyr M. Lashkin

The nonstationary dynamics of topological solitons (dislocations, domain walls, fluxons) and their bound states in one-dimensional systems with high dispersion are investigated. Dynamical features of a moving kink emitting radiation and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-11 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

Soliton molecules are the manifestation of attractive and repulsive interaction between optical pulses mediated by a nonlinear medium. However, the formation and breakup of soliton molecules are difficult to observe due to the transient…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-12 Shuqian Sun , Zhixing Lin , Wei Li , Ninghua Zhu , Ming Li

The ability for real-time control of topological defects can open up prospects for dynamical manipulation of macroscopic properties of solids. A sub-category of these defects, formed by particle dislocations, can be effectively described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-22 Oksana Chelpanova , Shane P. Kelly , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Giovanna Morigi , Jamir Marino

Kinetics of dislocations is studied by means of computer simulation during intensive plastic deformation. The dynamical effect in the form of soliton-like wave of sharply disrupted interparticle bonds is observed. Along with it, micropores…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov
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