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We investigated the adsorption of a single atom, hydrogen and aluminum, on single wall carbon nanotubes from first-principles. The adsorption is exothermic, and the associated binding energy varies inversely as the radius of the zigzag…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Gulseren , T. Yildirim , S. Ciraci

Our study of the adsorption of oxygen molecules on individual semiconductiong single-walled carbon nanotubes at ambient conditions reveals that the adsorption is physisorption, that the resistance without O2 increases by ~two orders of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Tchernatinsky , B. Nagabhirava , S. Desai , G. Sumanasekera , B. Alphenaar , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

The gap oscillations caused by a magnetic flux penetrating a carbon nanotube represent one of the most spectacular observation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect at the nano--scale. Our understanding of this effect is, however, based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-04 Davide Sangalli , Andrea Marini

We investigate the photoconductance of single-walled carbon nanotube-nanocrystalhybrids. The nanocrystals are bound to the nanotubes via molecular recognition. We find that the photoconductance of the hybrids can be adjusted by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Zebli , H. A. Vieyra , I. Carmeli , A. Hartschuh , J. P. Kotthaus , A. W. Holleitner

We report a detailed analysis of the optical properties of single wall carbon nanotubes with different mean diameters as produced by laser ablation. From a combined study of optical absorption, high resolution electron energy-loss…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 X. Liu , T. Pichler , M. Knupfer , M. S. Golden , J. Fink , H. Kataura , Y. Achiba

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes are shown to be ballistic conductors at room temperature, with mean free paths of the order of tens of microns. These experiments follow and extend the original experiments by Frank et al (Science, 280 1744…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Poncharal , Claire Berger , Yan Yi , Z. L. Wang , Walt A. de Heer

Molecular dynamics simulations and nonequilibrium importance sampling are used to study the heat transport of low dimensional carbon lattices. For both carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets heat transport is found to be anomalous, violating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ushnish Ray , David T. Limmer

Optical limiting behaviour of suspensions of single-walled carbon nanotubes in water, ethanol and ethylene glycol is reported. Experiments with 532 nm, 15 nsec duration laser pulses show that optical limiting occurs mainly due to nonlinear…

The absorption cross section of highly luminescent individual single-walled carbon nanotubes is determined using time-resolved and cw luminescence spectroscopy. A mean value of 1x10-17 cm2 per carbon atom is obtained for (6,5) tubes excited…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-08 Stephane Berciaud , Laurent Cognet , Brahim Lounis

Abstract We study the temperature dependence of the absorption of microwaves by random-anisotropy magnets. It is governed by strong metastability due to the broad distribution of energy barriers separating different spin configurations. At…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

We have investigated the thermal rectification phenomenon in a single-wall mass graded carbon nanotube by molecular dynamics simulation. Second generation Brenner potential has been used to model the inter atomic carbon interaction. Fixed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Azadeh Saeedi , Farrokh Yousefi , Saeed Khadesadr

The ability to tune the thermal resistance of carbon nanotube mechanical supports from insulating to conducting could permit the next generation of thermal management devices. Here, we demonstrate fabrication techniques for carbon nanotube…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kamal H. Baloch , Norvik Voskanian , John Cumings

Deformations of single-wall carbon nanotubes are investigated within the tight-binding model with deformation-dependent hopping energies. We show that the nanotubes tend to twist and shrink spontaneously at zero temperature. The explicit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Vít Jakubský , Axel Pérez-Obiol

Modelling heat transfer of carbon nanotubes is important for the thermal management of nanotube-based composites and nanoelectronic device. By using a finite element method for three-dimensional anisotropic heat transfer, we have simulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Xin-She Yang

Single wall carbon nanotubes cooled to cryogenic temperatures are outstanding electronic as well as nano-electromechanical model systems. To probe a largely unperturbed system, we measure a suspended carbon-nanotube device where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 K. J. G. Götz , F. J. Schupp , A. K. Hüttel

We report a computational study, using the "moments method" [Y. Gao and M. Daw, Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 23 045002 (2015)], of the anharmonicity of the vibrational modes of single-walled carbon nanotubes. We find that modes with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 Hengjia Wang , Doyl Dickel , Murray S. Daw

Objects that are small compared to their thermal photon wavelengths violate the assumptions underlying optical pyrometry and can show unusual coherence effects. To investigate this regime we measure the absolute light intensity from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 S. B. Singer , Matthew Mecklenburg , E. R. White , B. C. Regan

We investigate the coupling between individual tubes in a rope of single-wall carbon nanotubes using four probe resistance measurements. By introducing defects through the controlled sputtering of the rope we generate a strong non-monotonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Stahl , J. Appenzeller , R. Martel , Ph. Avouris , B. Lengeler

We find that electrons in single-wall carbon nanotubes may propagate substantial distances (tens of nanometers) under the metal contacts. We perform four-probe transport measurements of the nanotube conductance and observe significant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 A. Makarovski , A. Zhukov , J. Liu , G. Finkelstein

We report on the temperature dependence of the intrinsic resistance of long individual disordered single-wall carbon nanotubes. The resistance grows dramatically as the temperature is reduced, and the functional form is consistent with an…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Gao , D. C. Glattli , B. Placais , A. Bachtold