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We argue that, ideally, the ways to measure magnitudes in non-quantum theories of physics (spacetime, field theory), limit drastically their possible mathematical models. In particular, gauge invariance in the Yang-Mills framework, is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-12 Miguel Sánchez

Multivariate spatial fields are of interest in many applications, including climate model emulation. Not only can the marginal spatial fields be subject to nonstationarity, but the dependence structure among the marginal fields and between…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-11-21 Paul F. V. Wiemann , Matthias Katzfuss

We show that a considerable part of the theory of (ultra)distributions and hyperfunctions can be extended to more singular generalized functions, starting from an angular localizability notion introduced previously. Such an extension is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Soloviev

Using the formalism of noncommutative geometric gauge theory based on the superconnection concept, we construct a new type of vector gauge theory possessing a shift-like symmetry and the usual gauge symmetry. The new shift-like symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Chang-Yeong Lee

A noncommutative geometric generalisation of the quantum field theoretical framework is developed by generalising the Heisenberg commutation relations. There appear nonzero minimal uncertainties in positions and in momenta. As the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Kempf

In our previously published papers, it was argued that a massive non-Abelian gauge field theory in which all gauge fields have the same mass can well be set up on the gauge-invariance principle. The quantization of the fields was performed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su

Nearest neighbor cells in $R^d,d\in\mathbb{N}$, are used to define coefficients of divergence ($\phi$-divergences) between continuous multivariate samples. For large sample sizes, such distances are shown to be asymptotically normal with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-06 Yu. Baryshnikov , Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

I argue against the widespread notion that manifest de Sitter invariance on the full de Sitter manifold is either useful or even attainable in gauge theories. Green's functions and propagators computed in a de Sitter invariant gauge are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

A space for gauge theories is defined, using projective limits as subsets of Cartesian products of homomorphisms from a lattice on the structure group. In this space, non-interacting and interacting measures are defined as well as functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rui Vilela Mendes

The authors establish a relation of the theory of varieties with degenerate Gauss maps in projective spaces with the theory of congruences and pseudocongruences of subspaces and show how these two theories can be applied to the construction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg , Arto V. Chakmazyan

We study continuous groups of generalized Kerr-Schild transformations and the vector fields that generate them in any n-dimensional manifold with a Lorentzian metric. We prove that all these vector fields can be intrinsically characterized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Coll , S. R. Hildebrandt , J. M. M. Senovilla

We develop a new robust technique to deduce variance principles for non-integrable discrete systems. To illustrate this technique, we show the existence of a variational principle for graph homomorphisms from $\Z^m$ to a $d$-regular tree.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Georg Menz , Martin Tassy

We construct classifying spaces for discrete and compact Lie groups, with the property that they are topological groups and complete metric spaces in a natural way. We sketch a program in view of extending these constructions.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Ivan Marin

The relativistic theory of structure formation in cosmology is based mainly on linear perturbations about a homogeneous background. But we are now driven to understand the theory of higher-order perturbations in full detail, both from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-24 Chris Clarkson

A very simple field theory in noncommutative phase space X^{M},P^{M} in d+2 dimensions, with a gauge symmetry based on noncommutative u*(1,1), furnishes the foundation for the field theoretic formulation of Two-Time Physics. This leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Itzhak Bars

Gauge theories on q-deformed spaces are constructed using covariant derivatives. For this purpose a ``vielbein'' is introduced, which transforms under gauge transformations. The non-Abelian case is treated by establishing a connection to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schraml

We construct Green's functions for divergence form, second order parabolic systems in non-smooth time-varying domains whose boundaries are locally represented as graph of functions that are Lipschitz continuous in the spatial variables and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We consider generating functionals of Green's functions with external fields in the framework of BV and BLT quantization schemes for general gauge theories. The corresponding Ward identities are obtained, and the gauge dependence is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Falkenberg , B. Geyer , P. Lavrov , P. Moshin

This is a brief overview of our work on the theory of group invariant solutions to differential equations. The motivations and applications of this work stem from problems in differential geometry and relativistic field theory. The key…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels , C. G. Torre

We analyse a class of quantum field theory models illustrating some of the possibilities that have emerged in the general study of the short distance properties of superselection sectors, performed in a previous paper (together with R.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 Claudio D'Antoni , Gerardo Morsella
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