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Raw data sizes are growing and proliferating in scientific research, driven by the success of data-hungry computational methods, such as machine learning. The preponderance of proprietary and shoehorned data formats make computations slower…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-01-02 David S. Smith

Distributed deep learning frameworks like federated learning (FL) and its variants are enabling personalized experiences across a wide range of web clients and mobile/IoT devices. However, FL-based frameworks are constrained by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Ayush Chopra , Surya Kant Sahu , Abhishek Singh , Abhinav Java , Praneeth Vepakomma , Vivek Sharma , Ramesh Raskar

To accommodate the explosive growth in mobile data traffic, both mobile cellular operators and mobile users are increasingly interested in offloading the traffic from cellular networks to Wi-Fi networks. However, previously proposed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-02 Man Hon Cheung , Jianwei Huang

Hadoop is a distributed batch processing infrastructure which is currently being used for big data management. The foundation of Hadoop consists of Hadoop Distributed File System or HDFS. HDFS presents a client server architecture comprised…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Chetan Agrawal , Devesh Maru , Pooja Yedale , Pranav Gadekar

Onsite bandwidth reservation requests often face challenges such as price fluctuations and fairness issues due to unpredictable bandwidth availability and stringent latency requirements. Requesting bandwidth in advance can mitigate the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Abdullah Al-Khatib , Abdullah Ahmed , Klaus Moessner , Holger Timinger

Due to privacy concerns of users and law enforcement in data security and privacy, it becomes more and more difficult to share data among organizations. Data federation brings new opportunities to the data-related cooperation among…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Ji Liu , Lei Mo , Sijia Yang , Jingbo Zhou , Shilei Ji , Haoyi Xiong , Dejing Dou

Sparse storage formats are techniques for storing and processing the sparse matrix data efficiently. The performance of these storage formats depend upon the distribution of non-zeros, within the matrix in different dimensions. In order to…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Muhammad Taimoor Khan , Anila Usman

Systems for processing big data---e.g., Hadoop, Spark, and massively parallel databases---need to run workloads on behalf of multiple tenants simultaneously. The abundant disk-based storage in these systems is usually complemented by a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Mayuresh Kunjir , Brandon Fain , Kamesh Munagala , Shivnath Babu

This paper comprehensively studies a content-centric mobile network based on a preference learning framework, where each mobile user is equipped with a finite-size cache. We consider a practical scenario where each user requests a content…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Adeel Malik , Joongheon Kim , Kwang Soon Kim , Won-Yong Shin

In the era of big data and cloud computing, large amounts of data are generated from user applications and need to be processed in the datacenter. Data-parallel computing frameworks, such as Apache Spark, are widely used to perform such…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Zhengyu Yang , Danlin Jia , Stratis Ioannidis , Ningfang Mi , Bo Sheng

Response time requirements for big data processing systems are shrinking. To meet this strict response time requirement, many big data systems store all or most of their data in main memory to reduce the access latency. Main memory…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-29 Jason Lowe-Power , Mark D. Hill , David A. Wood

High-performance object stores are an emerging technology which offers an alternative solution in the field of HPC storage, with potential to address long-standing scalability issues in traditional distributed POSIX file systems due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Nicolau Manubens , Simon D. Smart , Tiago Quintino , Adrian Jackson

Materialisation facilitates Datalog reasoning by precomputing all consequences of the facts and the rules so that queries can be directly answered over the materialised facts. However, storing all materialised facts may be infeasible in…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Xinyue Zhang , Pan Hu , Yavor Nenov , Ian Horrocks

Some of the most performant reinforcement learning algorithms today can be prohibitively expensive as they use test-time scaling methods such as sampling multiple action candidates and selecting the best one. In this work, we propose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Perry Dong , Alexander Swerdlow , Dorsa Sadigh , Chelsea Finn

In recent years, emerging storage hardware technologies have focused on divergent goals: better performance or lower cost-per-bit. Correspondingly, data systems that employ these technologies are typically optimized either to be fast (but…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Ashwini Raina , Jianan Lu , Asaf Cidon , Michael J. Freedman

We study the problem of storing a data object in a set of data nodes that fail independently with given probabilities. Our problem is a natural generalization of a homogenous storage allocation problem where all the nodes had the same…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-02-09 Vasileios Ntranos , Giuseppe Caire , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Distributed approaches based on the map-reduce programming paradigm have started to be proposed in the bioinformatics domain, due to the large amount of data produced by the next-generation sequencing techniques. However, the use of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Umberto Ferraro Petrillo , Mara Sorella , Giuseppe Cattaneo , Raffaele Giancarlo , Simona Rombo

Efficient exact algorithms for Discrete Optimization (DO) rely heavily on strong primal and dual bounds. Relaxed Decision Diagrams (DDs) provide a versatile mechanism for deriving such dual bounds by compactly over-approximating the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Mohsen Nafar , Michael Römer , Lin Xie

This work in progress paper outlines research looking at the performance impact of using different storage interfaces to access the high performance object store DAOS. We demonstrate that using DAOS through a FUSE based filesystem interface…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Adrian Jackson , Nicolau Manubens

Users of MapReduce often run into performance problems when they scale up their workloads. Many of the problems they encounter can be overcome by applying techniques learned from over three decades of research on parallel DBMSs. However,…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Avrilia Floratou , Jignesh Patel , Eugene Shekita , Sandeep Tata
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