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In this paper, we propose an extraction method of HOG (histograms-of-oriented-gradients) features from encryption-then-compression (EtC) images for privacy-preserving machine learning, where EtC images are images encrypted by a block-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Masaki Kitayama , Hitoshi Kiya

This paper proposed several methods to transplant the compound chaotic image encryption scheme with permutation based on 3D baker into image formats as Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) and Graphics Interchange Format (GIF). The new…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-08-07 Shiyu Ji , Xiaojun Tong , Miao Zhang

The need of exchanging messages and images secretly over unsecure networks promoted the creation of cryptosystems to enable receivers to interpret the exchanged information. In this paper, a particular public key cryptosystem called the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-12-31 Hayder Raheem Hashim , Irtifaa Abdalkadum Neamaa

Visual cryptography aims to protect images against their possible illegitimate use. Thus, one can cipher, hash, or add watermarks for protecting copyright, among others. In this paper we provide a new solution to the problem of secret…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-22 José Ignacio Farrán , David Cerezo

In recent work, various fractal image coding methods are reported, which adopt the self-similarity of images to compress the size of images. However, till now, no solutions for the security of fractal encoded images have been provided. In…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2007-11-26 Shiguo Lian

Recently, an image encryption algorithm based on scrambling and Vegin`ere cipher has been proposed. However, it was soon cryptanalyzed by Zhang et al. using a combination of chosen-plaintext attack and differential attack. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-09-18 Li Zeng , Renren Liu , Leo Yu Zhang , Yuansheng Liu , Kwok-Wo Wong

In this paper we propose a novel image encryption scheme. The proposed method is based on the chaos theory. Our cryptosystem uses the chaos theory to define a dynamic chaotic Look-Up Table (LUT) to compute the new value of the current pixel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-11 Med Karim Abdmouleh , Ali Khalfallah , Med Salim Bouhlel

Information Security is a major concern in today's modern era. Almost all the communicating bodies want the security, confidentiality and integrity of their personal data. But this security goal cannot be achieved easily when we are using…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-03-02 Khan Muhammad , Jamil Ahmad , Naeem Ur Rehman , Zahoor Jan , Rashid Jalal Qureshi

As long as human beings exist on this earth, there will be confidential images intended for limited audience. These images have to be transmitted in such a way that no unauthorized person gets knowledge of them. DNA sequences play a vital…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Grasha Jacob , A. Murugan

In recent years, a variety of effective chaos-based image encryption schemes have been proposed. The typical structure of these schemes has the permutation and the diffusion stages performed alternatively. The confusion and diffusion effect…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Kwok-Wo Wong , Bernie Sin-Hung Kwok , Wing-Shing Law

In this digital age, ensuring the security of digital data, especially the image data is critically important. Image encryption plays an important role in securing the online transmission/storage of images from unauthorized access. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Hansa Ahsan , Safee Ullah , Jawad Ahmad , Aizaz Ahmad Khattak , Muhammad Ali , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan

This paper analyzes the security of an image encryption algorithm proposed by Ye and Huang [\textit{IEEE MultiMedia}, vol. 23, pp. 64-71, 2016]. The Ye-Huang algorithm uses electrocardiography (ECG) signals to generate the initial key for a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Chengqing Li , Dongdong Lin , Jinhu Lü , Feng Hao

To secure the digital images over insecure transmission channels, a new image encryption algorithm Noise-Crypt is proposed in this paper. Noise-Crypt integrates non-linear random noise, hybrid chaotic maps, and SHA-256 hashing algorithm.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Laiba Asghar , Fawad Ahmed , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Arshad Arshad , Jawad Ahmad

Recently, an image encryption scheme based on chaotic standard and logistic maps was proposed. This paper studies the security of the scheme and shows that it can be broken with only one chosen-plaintext. Some other security defects of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-07-07 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Kwok-Tung Lo

Sparse coding (SC) is an unsupervised learning scheme that has received an increasing amount of interests in recent years. However, conventional SC vectorizes the input images, which destructs the intrinsic spatial structures of the images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-29 Fei Jiang , Xiao-Yang Liu , Hongtao Lu , Ruimin Shen

With the rapid advancements in information technology, reversible data hiding over encrypted images (RDH-EI) has become essential for secure image management in cloud services. However, existing RDH-EI schemes often suffer from high…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Jianhui Zou , Weijia Cao , Shuang Yi , Yifeng Zheng , Zhongyun Hua

This paper presents a recursive hiding scheme for 2 out of 3 secret sharing. In recursive hiding of secrets, the user encodes additional information about smaller secrets in the shares of a larger secret without an expansion in the size of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-02-17 Abhishek Parakh , Subhash Kak

Providing security in the transmission of images and other multimedia data has become one of the most important scientific and practical issues. In this paper, a method for compressing and encryption images is proposed, which can safely…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Mahdi Shariatzadeh , Mahdi Eftekhari , Mohammad Javad Rostami

It is known that JPEG images uploaded to social networks (SNs) are mostly re-compressed by the social network providers. Because of such a situation, a new image identification scheme for double-compressed JPEG images is proposed in this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-30 Kenta Iida , Hitoshi Kiya

The protection of confidential image data from unauthorized access is an important area of research in network communication. This paper presents a high-level security encryption scheme for gray scale images. The gray level image is first…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2012-03-12 G. Sudheer , B. V. S. Renuka Devi