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Floating-point neural networks dominate modern machine learning but incur substantial inference costs, motivating emerging interest in Boolean networks for resource-constrained deployments. Since Boolean networks use only Boolean…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Shengpu Wang , Yuhao Mao , Yani Zhang , Martin Vechev

Numerous Bayesian Network (BN) structure learning algorithms have been proposed in the literature over the past few decades. Each publication makes an empirical or theoretical case for the algorithm proposed in that publication and results…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Anthony C. Constantinou , Yang Liu , Kiattikun Chobtham , Zhigao Guo , Neville K. Kitson

We study Boolean circuits as a representation of Boolean functions and consider different equivalence, audit, and enumeration problems. For a number of restricted sets of gate types (bases) we obtain efficient algorithms, while for all…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Elmar Böhler , Nadia Creignou , Matthias Galota , Steffen Reith , Henning Schnoor , Heribert Vollmer

The degree of a CSP instance is the maximum number of times that a variable may appear in the scope of constraints. We consider the approximate counting problem for Boolean CSPs with bounded-degree instances, for constraint languages…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Martin E. Dyer , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Markus Jalsenius , David Richerby

Recent developments in Omics-technologies revolutionized the investigation of biology by producing molecular data in multiple dimensions and scale. This breakthrough in biology raises the crucial issue of their interpretation based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Sara Sadat Aghamiri , Franck Delaplace

Boolean Networks (BNs) serve as a fundamental modeling framework for capturing complex dynamical systems across various domains, including systems biology, computational logic, and artificial intelligence. A crucial property of BNs is the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Mohimenul Kabir , Van-Giang Trinh , Samuel Pastva , Kuldeep S Meel

Boolean functional synthesis is the process of constructing a Boolean function from a Boolean specification that relates input and output variables. Despite significant recent developments in synthesis algorithms, Boolean functional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Supratik Chakraborty , Dror Fried , Lucas M. Tabajara , Moshe Y. Vardi

Despite their apparent simplicity, random Boolean networks display a rich variety of dynamical behaviors. Much work has been focused on the properties and abundance of attractors. The topologies of random Boolean networks with one input per…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Björn Samuelsson , Carl Troein

A Boolean network (BN) is called observable if any initial state can be uniquely determined from the output sequence. In the existing literature on observability of BNs, there is almost no research on the relationship between the number of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-29 Liangjie Sun , Wai-Ki Ching , Tatsuya Akutsu

Schaefer's theorem is a complexity classification result for so-called Boolean constraint satisfaction problems: it states that every Boolean constraint satisfaction problem is either contained in one out of six classes and can be solved in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

The generating functional method is employed to investigate the synchronous dynamics of Boolean networks, providing an exact result for the system dynamics via a set of macroscopic order parameters. The topology of the networks studied and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-28 Alexander Mozeika , David Saad

Boolean network models of strongly connected modules are capable of capturing the high regulatory complexity of many biological gene regulatory circuits. We study numerically the previously introduced basin entropy, a parameter for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Krawitz , I. Shmulevich

We study the class of cooperative Boolean networks whose only regulatory functions are COPY, binary AND, and binary OR. We prove that for all sufficiently large N and c < 2 there exist Boolean networks in this class that have an attractor…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Winfried Just , Maciej Malicki

First, the topological structure of a transition system is studied. Then, two types of transition system (TS) representations of Boolean networks (BNs) and Boolean control networks (BCNs) are investigated. The first kind of representation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-25 Daizhan Cheng , Xiao Zhang , Zhengping Ji

A Boolean network (BN) is a transformation of the set of Boolean configurations of a given length. A trapspace of a BN is a subcube invariant by the BN; a principal trapspace is the smallest trapspace containing a given configuration; a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Maximilien Gadouleau

Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) is a widely used tokenization algorithm, whose tokens cannot extend across pre-tokenization boundaries, functionally limiting it to representing at most full words. The BoundlessBPE and SuperBPE algorithms extend…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Craig W. Schmidt , Chris Tanner , Yuval Pinter

Workflow nets are a popular variant of Petri nets that allow for algorithmic formal analysis of business processes. The central decision problems concerning workflow nets deal with soundness, where the initial and final configurations are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Michael Blondin , Filip Mazowiecki , Philip Offtermatt

Linear network coding transmits data through networks by letting the intermediate nodes combine the messages they receive and forward the combinations towards their destinations. The solvability problem asks whether the demands of all the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Maximilien Gadouleau , Adrien Richard , Eric Fanchon

We study two types of simple Boolean networks, namely two loops with a cross-link and one loop with an additional internal link. Such networks occur as relevant components of critical K=2 Kauffman networks. We determine mostly analytically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Kaufman , B. Drossel

Many biological systems, such as metabolic pathways, exhibit bistability behavior: these biological systems exhibit two distinct stable states with switching between the two stable states controlled by certain conditions. Since…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-04 Yi Ming Zou
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