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The Weyl-Sims classification for a second-order ordinary differential equation with general complex coefficients is investigated. Connections are then established between the associated m-function and the spectral properties of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. M. Brown , W. D. Evans , D. K. R. McCormack , M. Plum

This text is a slightly expanded version of my 6 hour mini-course at the PDE-meeting in \'Evian-les-Bains in June 2009. The first part gives some old and recent results on non-self-adjoint differential operators. The second part is devoted…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Johannes Sjoestrand

In the paper we investigate the behavior of trajectory of rational $p$-adic dynamical system in complex $p$-adic filed $\C_p$. It is studied Siegel disks and attractors of such dynamical systems. We show that Siegel disks may either…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Utkir Rozikov

This review is dedicated to some recent results on Weyl theory, inverse problems, evolution of the Weyl functions and applications to integrable wave equations in a semistrip and quarter-plane. For overdetermined initial-boundary value…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

Causal systems describe the localizability of relativistic quantum systems complying with the principles of special relativity and elementary causality. At their classification we restrict ourselves to real mass and finite spinor systems.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Domenico P. L. Castrigiano

We derive special representation for Weyl functions for finite and semi-infinite Jacobi matrices with bounded entries based on a relationship between spectral problem for Jacobi matrices and initial-boundary value problem for auxiliary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-02 A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov , S. A. Simonov

We discuss the method of folding for discrete planar systems and use it to establish the existence or non-existence of cycles or chaos in planar systems of rational difference equations with variable coefficients. These include some systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-28 H. Sedaghat

A 3 dimensional analogue of Sakai's theory concerning the relation between rational surfaces and discrete Painlev\'e equations is studied. For a family of rational varieties obtained by blow-ups at 8 points in general position in ${\mathbb…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoyuki Takenawa

Explicit solutions of Dirac-Weyl system, which is essential in graphene studies, are constructed using our recent approach to the construction of solutions of dynamical systems. The obtained classes of solutions are much wider than the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Alexander Sakhnovich

We introduce the concept of 3D Dirac (Weyl) superconductors (SC), which have protected bulk four(two)-fold nodal points and surface Andreev arcs at zero energy. We provide a sufficient criterion for realizing them in centrosymmetric SCs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-24 Shengyuan A. Yang , Hui Pan , Fan Zhang

In these notes, we present an alternative version of discrete Dirac mechanics using Dirac structures. We first establish a notion of 'continuous Dirac system' and then propose a definition of discrete Dirac system, proving that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Matías I. Caruso , Javier Fernández , Cora Tori , Marcela Zuccalli

I present several applications of the Dirac inequality to the determination of isolated unitary representations and associated "spectral gaps" in the case of unramified principal series. The method works particularly well in order to attach…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Dan Ciubotaru

We investigate subgroups of SL (n,Z) which preserve an open nondegenerate convex cone in real n-space and admit in that cone as fundamental domain a polyhedral cone of which some faces are allowed to lie on the boundary. Examples are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Eduard Looijenga

A completion problem to recover a rational matrix function which is j-unitary on the line is treated. A Dirac type system with singularities on the semiaxis is recovered explicitly by its left reflection coefficient. The close connection…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Alexander Sakhnovich

In this paper explicit decompositions are provided of the Weyl reflections in affine Lie algebras, in terms of fundamental Weyl reflections.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 J. Rasmussen

A symmetric function of $N$ variables can be given in terms of symmetric polynomials of these variables. We determine those symmetric polynomials in which the dual differential operators take the neatest form when expressed in terms of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Shaul Zemel

We derive a new representation for the Weyl function associated with the complex Jacobi matrix in the finite and semi-infinite cases. In our approach we exploit connections to the discrete-time dynamical system associated with these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-06 A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov

In this paper we consider dynamical systems generated by $(3,2)$-rational functions on the field of $p$-adic complex numbers. Each such function has three fixed points. We show that Siegel disks of the dynamical system may either coincide…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-04 I. A. Sattarov

The one-particle Dirac Hamiltonian with Coulomb interaction is known to be realised, in a regime of large (critical) couplings, by an infinite multiplicity of distinct self-adjoint operators, including a distinguished, physically most…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli

The purpose of this paper is to make an explicit construction of specific self-adjoint extensions of the Dirac Hamiltonian in the presence of a $\delta$-sphere interaction of finite radius. The exact resolvent kernel of the free Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Y. H. Avossevou , Jan Govaerts , M. Norbert Hounkonnou