English
Related papers

Related papers: Rational series in the free group and the Connes o…

200 papers

This paper describes the structure of invariant skew fields for linear actions of finite solvable groups on free skew fields in $d$ generators. These invariant skew fields are always finitely generated, which contrasts with the free algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Igor Klep , James Eldred Pascoe , Gregor Podlogar , Jurij Volčič

The notion of a k-automatic set of integers is well-studied. We develop a new notion - the k-automatic set of rational numbers - and prove basic properties of these sets, including closure properties and decidability.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Eric Rowland , Jeffrey Shallit

We introduce an operator on classes of regular languages, the star-free closure. Our motivation is to generalize standard results of automata theory within a unified framework. Given an arbitrary input class $C$, the star-free closure…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

Equations in free groups have become prominent recently in connection with the solution to the well known Tarski Conjecture. Results of Makanin and Rasborov show that solvability of systems of equations is decidable and there is a method…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Bormotov , Robert Gilman , Alexei Myasnikov

We find a basis of the free Malcev algebra on three free generators over a field of characteristic zero. The specialty and semiprimity of this algebra are proved. In addition, we prove the decomposability of this algebra into subdirect sum…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Alexandr Kornev

For a series of free $R$-diagonal operators, we prove an analogue of the three series theorem. We show that a series of free $R$-diagonal operators converges almost uniformly if and if two numerical series converge.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Hari Bercovici , Ping Zhong

Consider partial maps from the free monoid into the field of real numbers with a rational domain. We show that two families of such series are actually the same: the unambiguous rational series on the one hand, and the max-plus and min-plus…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-09-21 Sylvain Lombardy , Jean Mairesse

The aim of this paper is to present a PSPACE algorithm which yields a finite graph of exponential size and which describes the set of all solutions of equations in free groups as well as the set of all solutions of equations in free monoids…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Volker Diekert , Artur Jeż , Wojciech Plandowski

We introduce the notion of a regular quadratic equation and a regular NTQ system over a free group. We prove the results that can be described as Implicit function theorems for algebraic varieties corresponding to regular quadratic and NTQ…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Kharlampovich , A. Miasnikov

We prove that for any sequence of binary alphabets $\mathcal{A}_1,\mathcal{A}_2,\dots$, there exists a cube-free word $c_1c_2\dots$ so that $c_1\in\mathcal{A}_1,c_2\in\mathcal{A}_2,\dots$. In particular, for every $n$, there are at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Vuong Bui , Matthieu Rosenfeld

We develop a refinement of Whitehead's algorithm for primitive words in a free group. We generalize to subgroups, establishing a strengthened version of Whitehead's algorithm for free factors. We make use of these refinements in proving new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Dario Ascari

This paper presents a novel approach to automatically solving arithmetic word problems. This is the first algorithmic approach that can handle arithmetic problems with multiple steps and operations, without depending on additional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Subhro Roy , Dan Roth

We determine the absolute differential Galois group of the field $\mathbb{C}(x)$ of rational functions: It is the free proalgebraic group on a set of cardinality $|\mathbb{C}|$. This solves a longstanding open problem posed by B.H. Matzat.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Annette Bachmayr , David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Michael Wibmer

We consider rational power series over an alphabet $\Sigma$ with coefficients in a ordered commutative semiring $K$ and characterize them as the free ordered $K$-semialgebras in various classes of ordered $K$-semialgebras equipped with a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-24 Zoltan Esik , Werner Kuich

One of the key steps in the proof of the Banach-Tarski Theorem is the introduction of a free group of rotations. First, a free group of reduced words is generated where each element of the set is represented as an ACL2 list. Then we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Jagadish Bapanapally , Ruben Gamboa

We introduce a systematic framework for counting and finding independent operators in effective field theories, taking into account the redundancies associated with use of the classical equations of motion and integration by parts. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Brian Henning , Xiaochuan Lu , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

In this work we investigate tensor completions of groups by associative rings, which were introduced by R.Lyndon and G.Baumslag in 1960s. The main result states that there exists an algorithm that decides if a given finite system of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexey Myasnikov

We describe how Computational Group Theory provides tools for manipulating tensors in explicit index notation. In special, we present an algorithm that puts tensors with free indices obeying permutation symmetries into the canonical form.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Portugal , B. F. Svaiter

We prove that the Euler-Chow series for ruled surfaces and scrolls is rational by means of an explicit computation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 E. Javier Elizondo , Eladio Escobar

We prove that every Mahler series, over a field of characteristic $0$, with multiplicative coefficients is regular in the sense of Allouche and Shallit. We also obtain an explicit characterization of such series. This yields a joint…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Jason Bell , Daniel Smertnig