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In this paper, we develop Windschitl's approximation formula for the gamma function to two asymptotic expansions by using a little known power series. In particular, for $n\in \mathbb{N}$ with $n\geq 4$, we have \begin{equation*} \Gamma…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Zhen-Hang Yang , Jing-Feng Tian

In this note, we present an abstract approach to study asymptotic orders for adaptive approximations with respect to a monotone set function $\mathfrak{J}$ defined on dyadic cubes. We determine the exact upper order in terms of the critical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Marc Kesseböhmer , Aljoscha Niemann

We propose a generalization of Grunberg's method of effective charges in which, starting with the effective charge for some dimensionless QCD observable dependent on the single energy scale $Q, R(Q)$, we introduce an infinite set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. J. Maxwell

In this paper, we discuss asymptotic relations for the approximation of $\left\vert x\right\vert ^{\alpha},\alpha>0$ in $L_{\infty}\left[ -1,1\right] $ by Lagrange interpolation polynomials based on the zeros of the Chebyshev polynomials of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Michael Revers

In this work, we present a comprehensive study of the relationship among uniform Lyapunov exponents, the Liouville trace formula, and adapted metrics for cocycles in Hilbert spaces. First, we prove that uniform Lyapunov exponents can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Mikhail Anikushin

This paper provides a probabilistic approach to solve linear equations involving Caputo and Riemann-Liouville type derivatives. Using the probabilistic interpretation of these operators as the generators of interrupted Feller processes, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-07 M. E. Hernández-Hernández , V. N. Kolokoltsov

We give a proper fractional extension of the classical calculus of variations by considering variational functionals with a Lagrangian depending on a combined Caputo fractional derivative and the classical derivative. Euler-Lagrange…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We present numerical solutions for differential equations by expanding the unknown function in terms of Chebyshev polynomials and solving a system of linear equations directly for the values of the function at the extrema (or zeros) of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bogdan Mihaila , Ioana Mihaila

Based on the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference (WSGD) operators [24], we further construct the compact finite difference discretizations for the fractional operators. Then the discretization schemes are used to approximate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Han Zhou , WenYi Tian , Weihua Deng

Caputo q-fractional derivatives are introduced and studied. A Caputo -type q-fractional initial value problem is solved and its solution is expressed by means of a new introduced q-Mittag-Leffler function. Some open problems about…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Thabet Abdeljawad , Dumitru Baleanu

The asymptotic expansion of digamma function is a starting point for the derivation of approximants for harmonic sums or Euler-Mascheroni constant. It is usual to derive such approximations as values of logarithmic function, which leads to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Neven Elezović

We consider a boundary value problem involving conformable derivative of order $\alpha ,$ $1<\alpha <2$ and Dirichlet conditions. To prove the existence of solutions, we apply the method of upper and lower solutions together with Schauder's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Rabah Khaldi , Guezane-Lakoud Assia

We briefly review our recent results on the geometry of nonholonomic manifolds and Lagrange--Finsler spaces and fractional calculus with Caputo derivatives. Such constructions are used for elaborating analogous models of fractional gravity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We propose a possible nonlocal approximation of the Willmore functional, in the sense of Gamma-convergence, based on the first variation ot the fractional Allen-Cahn energies, and we prove the corresponding $\Gamma$-limsup estimate. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Hardy Chan , Mattia Freguglia , Marco Inversi

As we are aware, various types of methods have been proposed to approximate the Caputo fractional derivative numerically. A common challenge of the methods is the non-local property of the Caputo fractional derivative which leads to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Mehdi Dehghan

We study the distribution of the extended binomial coefficients by deriving a complete asymptotic expansion with uniform error terms. We obtain the expansion from a local central limit theorem and we state all coefficients explicitly as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Thorsten Neuschel

In this paper, a high-order approximation to Caputo-type time-fractional diffusion equations involving an initial-time singularity of the solution is proposed. At first, we employ a numerical algorithm based on the Lagrange polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Shweta Kumari , Abhishek Kumar Singh , Vaibhav Mehandiratta , Mani Mehra

We show that, when an approximation used in this prior work is removed, the resulting improved calculation yields an alternative derivation, in the particular case studied, of the accidental curvature constraint of Hellmann and Kaminski.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Jonathan Steven Engle , Wojciech Kaminski , José Ricardo Oliveira

This paper aims to derive explicit and computable error bounds for the asymptotic expansion of the Jacobi polynomials as their degree approaches infinity, using an integral method. The analysis focuses on the outer or oscillatory region of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Xiao-Min Huang , Yu Lin , Xiang-Sheng Wang , R. Wong

In this paper, we investigate numerical approximations of the scalar conservation law with the Caputo derivative, which introduces the memory effect. We construct the first order and the second order explicit upwind schemes for such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Jian-Guo Liu , Zheng Ma , Zhennan Zhou