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As the mobile communication network evolves over the past few decades, localizing user equipment (UE) has become an important network service. While localization in line-of-sight (LoS) scenarios has reached a level of maturity, it is known…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-26 Zhiwen Zhou , Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng

A novel mode-locked fiber laser based on offset splicing technology between two kinds of graded index multimode fibers is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The offset splice spot structure acts as a saturable absorber via nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-04 Zhipeng Dong , Shujie Li , Peijun Yao , Chun Gu , Lixin Xu

Monitoring deployments often require reliable long-range wireless links to intermittently upload sensor logs and short video snapshots. Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE~802.11ah) is a promising candidate due to sub-1 GHz propagation and bandwidth-flexible…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jiajie Xu , Chaabane Mankai , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The early solution path, which tracks the first few variables that enter the model of a selection procedure, is of profound importance to scientific discoveries. In practice, it is often statistically hopeless to identify all the important…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Ziwei Zhu , Shihao Wu

Massive Multiple-input Multiple-output (MIMO) systems offer exciting opportunities due to their high spectral efficiencies capabilities. On the other hand, one major issue in these scenarios is the high-complexity detectors of such systems.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-27 A. Amorim Pereira , R. Sampaio-Neto

In the area of near-field millimeter-wave imaging, the generalized sparse array synthesis (SAS) method is in great demand. The traditional methods usually employ the greedy algorithms, which may have the convergence problem. This paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-10 Shuoguang Wang , Shiyong Li , Ahmad Hoorfar , Ke Miao , Guoqiang Zhao , Houjun Sun

Machine-learning-based prediction of future wireless link quality is an emerging technique that can potentially improve the reliability of wireless communications, especially at higher frequencies (e.g., millimeter-wave and terahertz…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Sohei Itahara , Takayuki Nishio , Masahiro Morikura , Koji Yamamoto

The application of the lasso is espoused in high-dimensional settings where only a small number of the regression coefficients are believed to be nonzero. Moreover, statistical properties of high-dimensional lasso estimators are often…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-01-07 Bala Rajaratnam , Steven Roberts , Doug Sparks , Onkar Dalal

Compressive sensing (CS) has recently emerged as an extremely efficient technology of the wideband spectrum sensing. In compressive spectrum sensing (CSS), it is necessary to know the sparsity or the noise information in advance for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Liyang Lu , Wenbo Xu , Yue Wang , Zhi Tian

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a fundamental enabler to provide high data throughput in next generation cellular networks. By equipping the base stations (BSs) with tens or hundreds of antenna elements, narrow and high…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Paolo Baracca , Andreas Weber , Thorsten Wild , Christophe Grangeat

Massively multiplexed spectrographs will soon gather large statistical samples of stellar spectra. The accurate estimation of uncertainties on derived parameters, such as line-of-sight velocity $v_\mathrm{los}$, especially for spectra with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-23 László Dobos , Alexander S. Szalay , Tamás Budavári , Evan N. Kirby , Robert H. Lupton , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

We propose in this work to employ the Box-LASSO, a variation of the popular LASSO method, as a low-complexity decoder in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication system. The Box-LASSO is mainly useful for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Ayed M. Alrashdi , Abdullah E. Alrashdi , Amer Alghadhban , Mohamed A. H. Eleiwa

Supervision of the physical layer of optical networks is an extremely relevant subject. To detect fiber faults, single-ended solutions such as the Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) allow for precise measurements of fault profiles.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-20 Michael Lunglmayr , Gustavo C. Amaral

The Bayesian Lasso is constructed in the linear regression framework and applies the Gibbs sampling to estimate the regression parameters. This paper develops a new sparse learning model, named the Bayesian Lasso Sparse (BLS) model, that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-15 Ingvild M. Helgøy , Yushu Li

Open stop-band (OSB) mitigation techniques are commonly used to improve the far-field radiating properties of leakywave antennas based on periodic structures. Recently, leaky waves have been proposed to focus energy in the near field…

We present an hybrid fiber link combining effective optical frequency transfer and evaluation of performances with a self-synchronized two-way comparison. It enables us to detect the round-trip fiber noise and each of the forward and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 Dan Xu , Won-kyu Lee , Fabio Stefani , Olivier Lopez , Anne Amy-Klein , Paul-eric Pottie

A reliable extraction of filament data from microscopic images is of high interest in the analysis of acto-myosin structures as early morphological markers in mechanically guided differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Benjamin Eltzner , Carina Wollnik , Carsten Gottschlich , Stephan Huckemann , Florian Rehfeldt

As wireless systems evolve toward Beyond 5G (B5G), the adoption of cell-free (CF) millimeter-wave (mmWave) architectures combined with Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) is emerging as a key enabler for ultra-reliable, high-capacity,…

Rolling element bearing faults in rotating systems are observed as impulses in the vibration signals, which are usually buried in noises. In order to effectively detect the fault of bearings, a novel spectrum searching method is proposed.…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Wei Li , Mingquan Qiu , Zhencai Zhu , Fan Jiang , Gongbo Zhou

We report on the realization of high-performance silica integrated two-dimensional lens assisted beam-steering (LABS) arrays along with the first-of-their-kind point-to-multiplepoint optical frequency transfer. {The LABS equips with $N$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-07-07 Liang Hu , Ruimin Xue , Xianyi Cao , Jiao Liu , Kan Wu , Guiling Wu , Jianping Chen