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Automatic classification of epileptic seizure types in electroencephalograms (EEGs) data can enable more precise diagnosis and efficient management of the disease. This task is challenging due to factors such as low signal-to-noise ratios,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Umar Asif , Subhrajit Roy , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Recent advances in generalized image understanding have seen a surge in the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) across a broad range of image-based detection, classification and prediction tasks. Whilst the reported performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Matt Poyser , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Toby P. Breckon

This paper reports the performances of shallow word-level convolutional neural networks (CNN), our earlier work (2015), on the eight datasets with relatively large training data that were used for testing the very deep character-level CNN…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Rie Johnson , Tong Zhang

Objective: We develop a channel-adaptive (CA) architecture that seamlessly processes multi-variate time-series with an arbitrary number of channels, and in particular intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) recordings. Methods: Our CA…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Francesco Carzaniga , Michael Hersche , Kaspar Schindler , Abbas Rahimi

In recent years, neuroscientists have been interested to the development of brain-computer interface (BCI) devices. Patients with motor disorders may benefit from BCIs as a means of communication and for the restoration of motor functions.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Zaineb Ajra , Binbin Xu , Gérard Dray , Jacky Montmain , Stephane Perrey

We study scaling convolutional neural networks (CNNs), specifically targeting Residual neural networks (ResNet), for analyzing electrocardiograms (ECGs). Although ECG signals are time-series data, CNN-based models have been shown to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Byeong Tak Lee , Yong-Yeon Jo , Joon-Myoung Kwon

We develop and evaluate a deep learning algorithm to classify multiple catheters on neonatal chest and abdominal radiographs. A convolutional neural network (CNN) was trained using a dataset of 777 neonatal chest and abdominal radiographs,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Robert D. E. Henderson , Xin Yi , Scott J. Adams , Paul Babyn

We exploit altered patterns in brain functional connectivity as features for automatic discriminative analysis of neuropsychiatric patients. Deep learning methods have been introduced to functional network classification only very recently…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Chun-Ren Phang , Chee-Ming Ting , Fuad Noman , Hernando Ombao

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) brought revolution without any doubt to various challenging tasks, mainly in computer vision. However, their model designing still requires attention to reduce number of learnable parameters, with no…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Ihsan Ullah , Alfredo Petrosino

Modern efficient Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs) always use Depthwise Separable Convolutions(DSCs) and Neural Architecture Search(NAS) to reduce the number of parameters and the computational complexity. But some inherent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Liangqi Zhang , Haibo Shen , Yihao Luo , Xiang Cao , Leixilan Pan , Tianjiang Wang , Qi Feng

We propose a generalized convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture that first decomposes the input signal into subbands by an adaptive filter bank structure, and then uses convolutional layers to extract features from each subband…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-30 Pavel Sinha , Ioannis Psaromiligkos , Zeljko Zilic

Complex spatial connectivity patterns, such as interictal suppression and ictal propagation, complicate accurate drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) seizure detection using stereotactic electroencephalography (SEEG) and traditional machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Yiping Wang , Peiren Wang , Zhenye Li , Fang Liu , Jinguo Huang

While Deep Learning (DL) is often considered the state-of-the art for Artificial Intelligence-based medical decision support, it remains sparsely implemented in clinical practice and poorly trusted by clinicians due to insufficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Valentin Gabeff , Tomas Teijeiro , Marina Zapater , Leila Cammoun , Sylvain Rheims , Philippe Ryvlin , David Atienza

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve remarkable performance on image classification tasks. Recent studies, however, have demonstrated that generalization abilities are more important than the depth of neural networks for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-04 Atsushi Takeda

Over the past decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become the driving force of an ever-increasing set of applications, achieving state-of-the-art performance. Most of the modern CNN architectures are composed of many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Alicia Montserrat Alvarado-Gonzalez , Gibran Fuentes-Pineda , Jorge Cervantes-Ojeda

Motivated by the fact that characteristics of different sound classes are highly diverse in different temporal scales and hierarchical levels, a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture is proposed for the environmental…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Boqing Zhu , Kele Xu , Dezhi Wang , Lilun Zhang , Bo Li , Yuxing Peng

Chest radiographs are primarily employed for the screening of pulmonary and cardio-/thoracic conditions. Being undertaken at primary healthcare centers, they require the presence of an on-premise reporting Radiologist, which is a challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Arka Mitra , Arunava Chakravarty , Nirmalya Ghosh , Tandra Sarkar , Ramanathan Sethuraman , Debdoot Sheet

Depth estimation attracts widespread attention in the computer vision community. However, it is still quite difficult to recover an accurate depth map using only one RGB image. We observe a phenomenon that existing methods tend to fail in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Shuwei Shao , Ran Li , Zhongcai Pei , Zhong Liu , Weihai Chen , Wentao Zhu , Xingming Wu , Baochang Zhang

Machine learning classifiers using surface electromyography are important for human-machine interfacing and device control. Conventional classifiers such as support vector machines (SVMs) use manually extracted features based on e.g.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Adam Hartwell , Visakan Kadirkamanathan , Sean R Anderson

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been proven to be extremely successful at solving computer vision tasks. State-of-the-art methods favor such deep network architectures for its accuracy performance, with the cost of having massive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Jiahui Huang , Kshitij Dwivedi , Gemma Roig