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The social network maintained by a focal individual, or ego, is intrinsically dynamic and typically exhibits some turnover in membership over time as personal circumstances change. However, the consequences of such changes on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-14 J. Saramaki , E. A. Leicht , E. Lopez , S. G. B. Roberts , F. Reed-Tsochas , R. I. M. Dunbar

Tie strengths in social networks are heterogeneous, with strong and weak ties playing different roles at both the network and the individual level. Egocentric networks, networks of relationships around a focal individual, exhibit a small…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-26 Gerardo Iñiguez , Sara Heydari , János Kertész , Jari Saramäki

Strong and supportive social relationships are fundamental to our well-being. However, there are costs to their maintenance, resulting in a trade-off between quality and quantity, a typical strategy being to put a lot of effort on a few…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Simone Centellegher , Eduardo López , Jari Saramäki , Bruno Lepri

The structure of personal networks reflects how we organise and maintain social relationships. The distribution of tie strengths in personal networks is heterogeneous, with a few close, emotionally intense relationships and a larger number…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-29 Sara Heydari , Gerardo Iñiguez , János Kertész , Jari Saramäki

The structure of real-world social networks in large part determines the evolution of social phenomena, including opinion formation, diffusion of information and influence, and the spread of disease. Globally, network structure is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-01-20 Sidharth Gupta , Xiaoran Yan , Kristina Lerman

Humans interact through numerous channels to build and maintain social connections: they meet face-to-face, initiate phone calls or send text messages, and interact via social media. Although it is known that the network of physical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-11-16 Enys Mones , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Sune Lehmann

We investigate the communication sequences of millions of people through two different channels and analyze the fine grained temporal structure of correlated event trains induced by single individuals. By focusing on correlations between…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-04 Márton Karsai , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész

We use data on frequencies of bi-directional posts to define edges (or relationships) in two Facebook datasets and a Twitter dataset and use these to create ego-centric social networks. We explore the internal structure of these networks to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-05-30 R. I. M. Dunbar , Valerio Arnaboldi , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

The Ego Network Model (ENM) is a model for the structural organisation of relationships, rooted in evolutionary anthropology, that is found ubiquitously in social contexts. It takes the perspective of a single user (Ego) and organises their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Jack Tacchi , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Human social behaviour has been observed to adhere to certain structures. One such structure, the Ego Network Model (ENM), has been found almost ubiquitously in human society. Recently, this model has been extended to include signed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Jack Tacchi , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Members of a society can be characterized by a large number of features, such as gender, age, ethnicity, religion, social status, and shared activities. One of the main tie-forming factors between individuals in human societies is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Chandreyee Roy , Hang-Hyun Jo , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski , János Török

The Ego Network Model (ENM) describes how individuals organise their social relations in concentric circles (typically five) of decreasing intimacy, and it has been found almost ubiquitously in social networks, both offline and online. The…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Jack Tacchi , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

In social networks, individuals constantly drop ties and replace them by new ones in a highly unpredictable fashion. This highly dynamical nature of social ties has important implications for processes such as the spread of information or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-22 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo

The cognitive constraints that humans exhibit in their social interactions have been extensively studied by anthropologists, who have highlighted their regularities across different types of social networks. We postulate that similar…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Kilian Ollivier , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Social networks are made out of strong and weak ties having very different structural and dynamical properties. But, what features of human interaction build a strong tie? Here we approach this question from an practical way by finding what…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-06-21 Henry Navarro , Giovanna Miritello , Arturo Canales , Esteban Moro

In the last few years, Online Social Networks (OSNs) attracted the interest of a large number of researchers, thanks to their central role in the society. Through the analysis of OSNs, many social phenomena have been studied, such as the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Valerio Arnaboldi , Marco Conti , Massimiliano La Gala , Andrea Passarella , Fabio Pezzoni

Relations between users on social media sites often reflect a mixture of positive (friendly) and negative (antagonistic) interactions. In contrast to the bulk of research on social networks that has focused almost exclusively on positive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-03-15 Jure Leskovec , Daniel Huttenlocher , Jon Kleinberg

The structure and dynamic of social network are largely determined by the heterogeneous interaction activity and social capital allocation of individuals. These features interplay in a non-trivial way in the formation of network and…

The analysis of complex and time-evolving interactions like social dynamics represents a current challenge for the science of complex systems. Temporal networks stand as a suitable tool to schematise such systems, encoding all the appearing…

In contrast to long-term relationships, far less is known about the temporal evolution of transient relationships, although these constitute a substantial fraction of people's communication networks. Previous literature suggests that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-25 Valentin Vergara Hidd , Eduardo Lopez , Simone Centellegher , Sam Roberts , Bruno Lepri , Robin Dunbar
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