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In this paper we present a far-reaching generalization of E. Vessiot's analysis of the Darboux integrable partial differential equations in one dependent and two independent variables. Our approach provides new insights into this classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-11 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels , P. J. Vassiliou

A Lagrangian multiform structure is established for a generalisation of the Darboux system describing orthogonal curvilinear coordinate systems. It has been shown in the past that this system of coupled PDEs is in fact an encoding of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-22 Frank W Nijhoff

We present an unifying description of the graded $SL(p,q)$ KP-KdV hierarchies, including the Wronskian construction of their tau-functions as well as the coefficients of the pertinent Lax operators, obtained via successive applications of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Aratyn , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

We have been working in many aspects of the problem of analyzing, understanding and solving ordinary differential equations (first and second order). As we have extensively mentioned, while working in the Darboux type methods, the most…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

The set of non-linear equations describing the Standard Model kinematics of the top quark antiqark production system in the dilepton decay channel has at most a four-fold ambiguity due to two not fully reconstructed neutrinos. Its most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Lars Sonnenschein

We formulate Lorentz group representations in which ordinary complex numbers are replaced by linear functions of real quaternions and introduce dotted and undotted quaternionic one-dimensional spinors. To extend to parity the space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo

By means of certain limit technique, two kinds of generalized Darboux transformations are constructed for the derivative nonlinear Sch\"odinger equation (DNLS). These transformations are shown to lead to two solution formulas for DNLS in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-16 Boling Guo , Liming Ling , Q. P. Liu

We demonstrate that a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and their associated functions corresponding to a regular semi-classical weight on the unit circle constitute a class of general classical solutions to the Garnier systems by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-28 N. S. Witte

Darboux transformation is one of the methods used in solving nonlinear evolution equation. Basically, the Darboux transformation is a linear algebra formulation of the solutions of the Zakharov-Shabat system of equations associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Agung Trisetyarso

The standard binary Darboux transformation is investigated and is used to obtain quasi-Grammian multisoliton solutions of the generalized coupled dispersionless integrable system.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-11-09 Bushra Haider , Mahmood-ul Hassan

We derive a $q$-analogue of the matrix sixth Painlev\'e system via a connection-preserving deformation of a certain Fuchsian linear $q$-difference system. In specifying the linear $q$-difference system, we utilize the correspondence between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Hiroshi Kawakami

The Matrix Bochner Problem aims to classify which weight matrices have their sequence of orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions of a second-order differential operator. Casper and Yakimov, in [4], demonstrated that, under certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

It is shown that the matrix KP hierarchy can yield new integrable equations in $(2+1)$-dimensions along with the corresponding Lax pair. For particular gauge choice this may result derivative and also a higher order nonlinear extension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Anjan Kundu , Walter Strampp

Bilinear structure for the discrete Painlev\'e I equation is investigated. The solution on semi-infinite lattice is given in terms of the Casorati determinant of discrete Airy function. Based on this fact, the discrete Painlev\'e I equation…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Y. Ohta , K. Kajiwara , J. Satsuma

We evaluate the total integral from negative infinity to positive infinity of all global solutions to the Painleve II equation on the real line. The method is based on the interplay between one of the equations of the associated Lax pair…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Jinho Baik , Robert Buckingham , Jeffery DiFranco , Alexander Its

A class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations involving a triad of power law terms together with a de Broglie-Bohm potential is shown to admit symmetry reduction to a hybrid Ermakov-Painlev\'e II equation which is linked, in turn, to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-07 Colin Rogers , Peter A. Clarkson

The diagonal spin-spin correlations $ \langle \sigma_{0,0}\sigma_{N,N} \rangle $ of the Ising model on a triangular lattice with general couplings in the three directions are evaluated in terms of a solution to a three-variable extension of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 N. S. Witte

Basing on our results [1] on a representation of solutions to the Cauchy problem for multidimensional non-viscous Burgers equation obtained by a method of stochastic perturbation of the associated Langevin system, we deduce an explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Olga S. Rozanova

The Darboux process, also known by many other names, played a very important role in some extremely enjoyable joint work that Hans and I did 25 years ago. I revisit a version of this problem in a case when scalars are replaced by matrices,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-22 F. Alberto Grünbaum

In our previous work \cite{LNS}, we constructed quasi-Casoratian solutions to the noncommutative $q$-difference two-dimensional Toda lattice ($q$-2DTL) equation by Darboux transformation, which we can prove produces the existing Casoratian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-01 C. X. Li , H. Y. Wang , Y. Q. Yao , S. F. Shen