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We study the temperature-dilution phase diagram of a site-diluted Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a fcc lattice, with and without the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya anisotropic term, fixed to realistic microscopic parameters for $IIB_{1-x} Mn_x Te$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-15 E. Marinari , V. Martín-Mayor , A. Pagnani

We have studied the antiferromagnetic Ising model on the icosahedral bcc lattice, as a model system of 1/1 approximant Tsai-type quasicrystals. We addressed thermal equilibrium properties of this system with Markov-chain Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-03 Oscar Novat , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Masafumi Udagawa

In loop-current states, interacting electronic degrees of freedom collectively establish interatomic currents, in a rare example of magnetism in which spin degrees of freedom do not play the primary role. The main impact of such states on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-25 Rafael M. Fernandes , Turan Birol , Mengxing Ye , David Vanderbilt

We study the off-equilibrium dynamics of the three-dimensional Ising spin glass in the presence of an external magnetic field. We have performed simulations both at fixed temperature and with an annealing protocol. Thanks to the Janus…

We present a direct experimental investigation of the thermal ordering in an artificial analogue of an asymmetric two dimensional Ising system composed of a rectangular array of nano-fabricated magnetostatically interacting islands. During…

We present a comprehensive numerical study of a six-state clock model with a long-range dipolar type interaction. This model is motivated by the ferroelectric orders in the multiferroic hexagonal manganites. At low temperatures,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-13 Quentin Simmons , Shi-Zeng Lin , Gia-Wei Chern

Classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional kagome and three-dimensional hyperkagome lattices are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. For both models the symmetry-breaking states at low temperatures are described by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-30 M. E. Zhitomirsky

The competition among spin glass (SG), ferromagnetism and Kondo effect has been analysed in a Kondo lattice model where the inter-site coupling $J_{ij}$ between the localized magnetic moments is given by a generalized Mattis model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. G. Magalhães , F. M. Zimmer , P. R. Krebs

We study analytically M-spin-flip stable states in disordered short-ranged Ising models (spin glasses and ferromagnets) in all dimensions and for all M. Our approach is primarily dynamical and is based on the convergence of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We study the field--temperature phase diagram of the two-dimensional dipolar Ising ferromagnet on a kagome lattice with a specific ratio between the exchange and dipolar constants, $\delta = 1$. Using the stochastic cutoff (SCO) $O(N)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-20 Hisato Komatsu , Yoshihiko Nonomura , Masamichi Nishino

The possibility of the emergence of some kind of long-range ordering (LRO) due to the increase of multiplicity of the local degrees of freedom (spin value $S$) is studied in an Ising antiferromagnet on a kagome lattice (IAKL) by Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Semjan , M. Žukovič

We discuss magnetically ordered ("superfluid") phase near quantum transition to Bose-glass phase in a simple modeling system, Heisenberg antiferromagnet in spatial dimension $d>2$ in external magnetic field with disorder in exchange…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-30 A. V. Syromyatnikov , A. V. Sizanov

Ordering of the geometrically frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore slab is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model is expected to serve as a reference system of SrCrGaO compound studied extensively. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Takuya Arimori , Hikaru Kawamura

A single crystalline system typically stabilizes a unique state for spin ordering below a critical temperature. Certain materials exhibit multiple magnetic states, driven by structural phase transitions under varying thermodynamic…

We present a muon spin relaxation study on the Ising pyrochlore Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ which develops an "all-in-all-out" magnetic order below 0.4~K. At 20~mK far below the ordering transition temperature, the zero-field muon spin relaxation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 J. Xu , C. Balz , C. Baines , H. Luetkens , B. Lake

The antiferromagnetism in $\alpha$-Cu$_3$Mg(OH)$_6$Br$_2$ was studied by magnetic-susceptibility, specific-heat and neutron-diffraction measurements. The crystal structure consists of Cu$^{2+}$ kagome layers with Mg$^{2+}$ ions occupying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-23 Yuan Wei , Zili Feng , Clarina dela Cruz , Wei Yi , Zi Yang Meng , Jia-Wei Mei , Youguo Shi , Shiliang Li

The magnetic order-disorder layering transitions of a spin-1 Ising model are investigated, under the effect of a variable surface crystal field $\Delta_{s}$, using the mean field theory. Each layer $k$, of the film formed with $N$ layers,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

Spin glasses, generally defined as disordered systems with randomized competing interactions, are a widely investigated complex system. Theoretical models describing spin glasses are broadly used in other complex systems, such as those…

It is shown that the mechanism of order out of disorder is at work in the antisymmetric pyrochlore antiferromagnet. Quantum as well as thermal fluctuations break the continuous degeneracy of the classical ground state manifold and reduce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Canals , Maged Elhajal , Claudine Lacroix

Hybrid glasses connect emerging fields of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with the glass-formation, amorphization, and melting processes of these structurally diverse and chemically versatile systems. Most zeolites, including MOFs,…