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An identity is derived expressing Schur functions as sums over products of pairs of Schur $Q$-functions, generalizing previously known special cases. This is shown to follow from their representations as vacuum expectation values (VEV's) of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

Various new identities, recurrence relations, integral representations, connection and explicit formulas are established for the Bernoulli, Euler numbers and the values of Riemann's zeta function. To do this, we explore properties of some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Semyon Yakubovich

We derive new results about properties of the Witten zeta function associated with the group SU(3), and use them to prove an asymptotic formula for the number of n-dimensional representations of SU(3) counted up to equivalence. Our analysis…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Dan Romik

In this work, the authors provide closed forms and recurrence expressions for computing the $k$th power of the formal power series, some of them in terms of a determinant of some matrices. As a consequence, we obtain the reciprocal of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Said Zriaa , Mohammed Mouçouf

We generalize the congruences of Friedmann-Tamarkine (1909), Lehmer (1938), Ernvall-Metsankyla (1991) on the sums of powers of integers weighted by powers of the Fermat quotients to the next Fermat quotient power, namely to the third power…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Claire Levaillant

We consider two sequences $a(n)$ and $b(n)$, $1\leq n<\infty$, generated by Dirichlet series $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{a(n)}{\lambda_n^{s}}\qquad\text{and}\qquad \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{b(n)}{\mu_n^{s}},$$ satisfying a familiar functional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Bruce C. Berndt , Atul Dixit , Rajat Gupta , Alexandru Zaharescu

In 1994, Kac and Wakimoto found the denominator identity for classical affine Lie superalgebras, generalizing that for affine Lie algebras. As an application, they obtained power series identities for some powers of $\triangle(q)$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Toshiki Matsusaka , Miyu Suzuki

Using probability theory we derive an expression for the sum of a series of definite integrals involving upper incomplete Gamma functions. In the proof, a normal variance mixture distribution with Beta mixing distributions plays a crucial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Matyas Barczy , István Mező

The Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula was recently resummed exactly in one variable, and left as a power series in the other (Moodie and Long 2021 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 54 015208). The coefficients of the power series were provided as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Joseph M. Jones , M. W. Long

Using Bauer's expansion and properties of spherical Bessel and Legender functions, we deduce a new transform and briefly indicate its use.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We introduce a natural definition for sums of the form \[ \sum_{\nu=1}^x f(\nu) \] when the number of terms x is a rather arbitrary real or even complex number. The resulting theory includes the known interpolation of the factorial by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Markus Mueller , Dierk Schleicher

We derive an identity for the determinant of the sum of two $n\times n$ matrices, $A$ and $B$, whose entries are defined via contour integrals. Specifically, we consider $A(i,j)=\frac{1}{2\pi\mathrm{i}}\oint_0…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Zhipeng Liu , Tejaswi Tripathi

Considering the kernel of an integral operator intertwining two realizations of the group of motions of the pseudo-Euclidian space, we derive two formulas for series containing Whittaker's functions or Weber's parabolic cylinder functions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 J. Choi , I. A. Shilin

The integral representation of the Hadamard product of two functions is used to prove several Euler-type series transformation formulas. As applications we obtain three binomial identities involving harmonic numbers and an identity for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

We generalize techniques of Addison to a vastly larger context. We obtain integral representations in terms of the first periodic Bernoulli polynomial for a number of important special functions including the Lerch zeta, polylogarithm,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 Mark W. Coffey

Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein integral functions are of importance not only in quantum statistics but for their mathematical properties, in themselves. Here, we have extended these functions by introducing an extra parameter in a way that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Aslam Chaudhry , Asghar Qadir , Asifa Tassaddiq

In this paper, we derive eight basic identities of symmetry in three variables related to Bernoulli polynomials and power sums. These and most of their corollaries are new, since there have been results only about identities of symmetry in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Dae San Kim , Kyoung Ho Park

We create a sequence version of calculus. First, we define equivalence, some fundamental operations, differential, and integral for sequences. Then, we propose sequence versions of identity function, power function, exponential function,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Yusuke Imai

Series involving hypergeometric functions are used to derive, extend and evaluate integrals involving the product of two Bessel functions of the first kind $J_{u}(a z)$ $J_{v}(b z)$ with order $u,v$, studied by Landau et al. The method used…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Robert Reynolds

We consider two sequences $a(n)$ and $b(n)$, $1\leq n<\infty$, generated by Dirichlet series of the forms $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{a(n)}{\lambda_n^{s}}\qquad\text{and}\qquad \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{b(n)}{\mu_n^{s}},$$ satisfying a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Bruce C. Berndt , Atul Dixit , Rajat Gupta , Alexandru Zaharescu