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The interrelationship between the non-Markovian stochastic Schr\"odinger equations and the corresponding non-Markovian master equations is investigated in the finite temperature regimes. We show that the general finite temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ting Yu

The seek for a new universal formulation for describing various non-equilibrium processes is a central task of modern non-equilibrium thermodynamics. In this paper, a novel steady-state thermodynamic formalism was established for general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-14 Liangrong Peng , Yi Zhu , Liu Hong

We study the existence of solutions to the fractional semilinear heat equation with a singular inhomogeneous term. For this aim, we establish decay estimates of the fractional heat semigroup in several uniformly local Zygumnd spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Ryo Takada

We introduce and study a new class of non-Archimedean stochastic pseudodifferential equations. These equations are the non-Archimedean counterparts of the classical stochastic heat equations. We show the existence and uniqueness of mild…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-25 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

We study a class of heat engines including Feynman's ratchet, which exhibits a directed motion of a particle in nonequilibrium steady states maintained by two heat baths. We measure heat transfer from each heat bath separately, and average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Teruhisa S. Komatsu , Naoko Nakagawa

By a probabilistic method we provide an explicit fundamental solution of the Cauchy problem associated to the heat equation on the half-line with constant drift and Dirichlet boundary condition at zero.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Tertuliano Franco , Patrícia Gonçalves , Nicolas Perkowski , Marielle Simon

In this paper we study the quenching problem in nonlinear heat equations with power nonlinearities. For nonlinearities of power p<0 and for an open set of slowly varying initial conditions we prove that the solutions will collapse in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gang Zhou

We investigate a convective Brinkman--Forchheimer problem coupled with a heat equation. The investigated model considers thermal diffusion and viscosity depending on the temperature. We prove the existence of a solution without restriction…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Gilberto Campaña , Pablo Muñoz , Enrique Otarola

It is known that many classical inequalities linked to convolutions can be obtained by looking at the monotonicity in time of convolutions of powers of solutions to the heat equation, provided that both the exponents and the coefficients of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 Giuseppe Toscani

We propose an energetic interpretation ofstochastic processes described by Langevin equations with non-uniform temperature. In order to avoid It\^{o}-Stratonovich dilemma, we start with a Kramers equation, and derive a Fokker-Plank equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miki Matsuo , Shin-ichi Sasa

In this paper, we survey our recent results on the variational formulation of nonequilibrium thermodynamics for the finite dimensional case of discrete systems as well as for the infinite dimensional case of continuum systems. Starting with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura

In this paper, we introduce a method for computing rigorous local inclusions of solutions of Cauchy problems for nonlinear heat equations for complex time values. Using a solution map operator, we construct a simplified Newton operator and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Akitoshi Takayasu , Jean-Philippe Lessard , Jonathan Jaquette , Hisashi Okamoto

We obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fractional semilinear heat equation with an inhomogeneous term. We identify the strongest spatial singularity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige , Jin Takahashi

The classical Feynman-Kac identity represents solutions of linear partial differential equations in terms of stochastic differential euqations. This representation has been generalized to nonlinear partial differential equations on the one…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Martin Hutzenthaler , Katharina Pohl

In this article, we prove a Feynman-Kac type result for a broad class of second order ordinary differential equations. The classical Feynman-Kac theorem says that the solution to a broad class of second order parabolic equations is the mean…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Zachary Selk , Harsha Honnappa

We present and analyze a new derivation of the meso-level behavior of a discrete microscopic model of heat transfer. This construction is based on the principle of dynamic consistency. Our work reproduces and corrects, when needed, all the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Ronald E. Mickens , Talitha Washington

We solve the in-medium T-matrix equation at finite temperature including the off-shell propagation of nucleons. In this way a self-consistent spectral function for the nucleons is obtained. The results are compared to a calculation using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bozek

We consider a Stratonovich heat equation in $(0,1)$ with a nonlinear multiplicative noise driven by a trace-class Wiener process. First, the equation is shown to have a unique mild solution. Secondly, convolutional rough paths techniques…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Aurélien Deya , Maria Jolis , Lluís Quer-Sardanyons

Let $M$ be a closed Riemannian manifold with a family of Riemannian metrics $g_{ij}(t)$ evolving by a geometric flow $\partial_{t}g_{ij} = -2{S}_{ij}$, where $S_{ij}(t)$ is a family of smooth symmetric two-tensors. We derive several…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Hongxin Guo , Masashi Ishida

In this paper, we prove the existence of a singular standing sphere blow-up solution for the nonlinear heat equation with radial symmetry. This solution develops a finite-time singularity on a fixed-radius sphere and exhibits a flat blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Senhao Duan