English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on Lefschetz fibrations on algebraic surfac…

200 papers

Given a semistable non-isotrivial fibered surface $f:X\to \mathbb{P}^1$ it was conjectured by Tan and Tu that if $X$ is of general type, then $f$ admits at least $7$ singular fibers. In this paper we prove this conjecture in several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-09 A. Huitrado-Mora , M. Castaneda-Salazar , A. G. Zamora

The paper studies a relation between fundamental group of the complement to a plane singular curve and the orbifold pencils containing it. The main tool is the use of Albanese varieties of cyclic covers ramified along such curves. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-24 E. Artal-Bartolo , J. I. Cogolludo-Agustin , A. Libgober

We employ a certain labeled finite graph, called a chart, in a closed oriented surface for describing the monodromy of a(n achiral) Lefschetz fibration over the surface. Applying charts and their moves with respect to Wajnryb's presentation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Hisaaki Endo , Isao Hasegawa , Seiichi Kamada , Kokoro Tanaka

These are (heavily revised) notes from lectures given at the AMS Algebraic Geometry meeting in Seattle, 2005. The main topic is symplectic homology seen from the point of view of Lefschetz fibrations. Most of the content is speculative, but…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Paul Seidel

This paper is devoted to the classification of irregular surfaces of general type with $p_g=q=2$ and non birational bicanonical map. The main result is that, if $S$ is such a surface and if $S$ is minimal with no pencil of curves of genus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciro Ciliberto , Margarida Mendes Lopes

We construct noncomplex smooth 4-manifolds which admit genus-2 Lefschetz fibrations over S^2. The fibrations are necessarily hyperelliptic, and the resulting 4-manifolds are not even homotopy equivalent to complex surfaces. Furthermore,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Burak Ozbagci , András I. Stipsicz

Spine spaces can be considered as fragments of a projective Grassmann space. We prove that the structure of lines together with binary coplanarity relation, as well as with binary relation of being in one pencil of lines, is a sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-21 K. Petelczyc , M. Żynel

We study minimal complex surfaces S of general type with q(S)=q and p_g(S)=2q-3, q>= 5. We give a complete classification in case that S has a fibration onto a curve of genus >=2. For these surfaces K^2=8\chi. In general we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-05 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

A result of Beauville states that with a few positive characterstic exceptions, the smooth hyperplane sections of hypersurfaces of degree $d>2$ in projective space are not all isomorphic. We address the question of whether these sections…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael A. van Opstall , Razvan Veliche

We present a variety of geometrical and combinatorial tools that are used in the study of geometric structures on surfaces: volume, contact, symplectic, complex and almost complex structures. We start with a series of local rigidity results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Norbert A'Campo , Athanase Papadopoulos

Let $k$ be a finite field and let $G$ be a reductive group over $k[[\pi]]$. Suppose $\mathrm{char}(k)$ is larger than twice the Coxeter number of $G$, we prove the standard endoscopic fundamental lemma for the spherical Hecke algebra of $G$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 X. Griffin Wang

We prove that adjoint orbits of semisimple Lie algebras have the structure of symplectic Lefschetz fibrations. We then describe the topology of the regular and singular fibres, in particular calculating their middle Betti numbers. For the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-28 E. Gasparim , L. Grama , L. A. B. San Martin

This note describes minimal surfaces $S$ of general type satisfying $p_g\geq 5$ and $K^2=2p_g$. For $p_g\geq 8$ the canonical map of such surfaces is generically finite of degree 2 and the bulk of the paper is a complete characterization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Maria Marti Sanchez

Isothermic surfaces in $S^n$ are characterised by the existence of a pencil $\nabla^t$ of flat connections. Such a surface is special of type $d$ if there is a family $p(t)$ of $\nabla^t$-parallel sections whose dependence on the spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-18 F. E. Burstall , S. D. Santos

We study threefolds X in a projective space having as hyperplane section a smooth surface with an elliptic fibration. We first give a general theorem about the possible embeddings of such surfaces with Picard number two. More precise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Angelo Felice Lopez , Roberto Munoz , Jose' Carlos Sierra

Atiyah classifies vector bundles on elliptic curves $E$ over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic. On the other hand, a rank $2$ vector bundle on $E$ defines a surface $S$ with a $\mathbb{P}^1$-bundle structure on $E$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Takato Togashi , Hokuto Uehara

We investigate exceptional sheaves on the Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_2$, as the first attempt toward the classification of exceptional objects on weak del Pezzo surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Shinnosuke Okawa , Hokuto Uehara

We consider ruled surfaces with finite multiplicity. We study behaviors of the striction curves and the singularities of the ruled surfaces. We also give geometric meanings of invariants related to the ruled surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Hiroyuki Hayashi

Given a Lagrangian submanifold in a symplectic manifold and a Morse function on the submanifold, we show that there is an isotopic Morse function and a symplectic Lefschetz pencil on the manifold extending the Morse function to the whole…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux , Vicente Muñoz , Francisco Presas

Let $V:f=0$ be a hypersurface of degree $d \geq 3$ in the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$, $n \geq 3$, having only isolated singularities. Let $M(f)$ be the associated Jacobian algebra and $H: \ell=0$ be a hyperplane in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Alexandru Dimca , Giovanna Ilardi