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In this paper, we prove a discrete version of the Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture. Namely, we show that the spectra of multi-dimensional discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice with sufficiently small potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Rui Han , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

We show that the spectrum of a discrete two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator on a square lattice with a sufficiently small potential is an interval, provided the period is odd in at least one dimension. In general, we show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Mark Embree , Jake Fillman

The theory of discrete periodic and limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators is developed. In particular, the Floquet--Bloch decomposition is discussed. Furthermore, it is shown that an arbitrarily small potential can add a gap for even…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Helge Krueger

We consider a two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+W$ with $\Gamma$ being the lattice of periods. We investigate the structure of the edges of open gaps in the spectrum of $H$. We show that under arbitrary small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Leonid Parnovski , Roman Shterenberg

Let $(\lambda_-,\lambda_+)$ be a spectral gap of a periodic Schr\"odinger operator $A$ on the lattice ${\mathbb Z}^d$. Consider the operator $A(\alpha)=A-\alpha V$ where $V$ is a decaying positive potential on ${\mathbb Z}^d$. We study the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Siyu Gao

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in a straight planar strip perturbed by a bounded periodic symmetric operator. We prove the classical Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture for this operator, namely, that this operator has finitely many gaps in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-12 D. I. Borisov

The Bethe-Sommerfeld conjecture states that the spectrum of the stationary Schrodinger operator with a periodic potential in dimensions higher than 1 has only finitely many gaps. After work done by many authors, it has been proven by now in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Mariya Vorobets

We consider the discrete versions of the well known Borg theorem and use simple linear algebraic techniques to obtain new versions of the discrete Borg type theorems. To be precise, we prove that the periodic potential of a discrete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 V. B. Kiran Kumar , G. Krishna Kumar

We consider a family $\{\mathcal{H}^\varepsilon\}_{\varepsilon>0}$ of $\varepsilon\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta'$-interactions supported on a lattice of closed compact surfaces; within a minimal period cell one…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Pavel Exner , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We study in a semiclassical regime a two-dimensional magnetic periodic Schr\"odinger operator. We first review some results for the square (Harper), triangular and hexagonal (case of the graphene) lattices. Then we study the case considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Philippe Kerdelhué , Jimena Royo-Letelier

We consider a periodic self-adjoint pseudo-differential operator $H=(-\Delta)^m+B$, $m>0$, in $\R^d$ which satisfies the following conditions: (i) the symbol of $B$ is smooth in $\bx$, and (ii) the perturbation $B$ has order less than $2m$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 L. Parnovski , A. V. Sobolev

The construction of "sparse potentials", suggested in \cite{RS09} for the lattice $\Z^d,\ d>2$, is extended to a wide class of combinatorial and metric graphs whose global dimension is a number $D>2$. For the Schr\"odinger operator $-\D-\a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Grigori Rozenblum , Michael Solomyak

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

We consider periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the hexagonal lattice with self-adjoint vertex conditions that allow discontinuity and concentrated mass at the vertices. This model generalizes the periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operator on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Mahmood Ettehad , Burak Hatinoğlu

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the Schr\"odinger operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerated bands) plus a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

The paper is devoted to the study of the essential spectrum of discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{N}$ by means of the limit operators method. This method has been applied by one of the authors to describe the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir S. Rabinovich , Steffen Roch

By using quasi--derivatives we develop a Fourier method for studying the spectral gaps of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with periodic singular potentials $v.$ Our results reveal a close relationship between smoothness of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

The periodic Schrodinger operator $ H $ on a discrete periodic graph is considered. We estimate the discrete spectrum of the perturbed operator $ H _ {-} (t) = H-tV $, $ t> 0 $, where the potential $ V \ ge 0 $ is decreasing and $t>0$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Vladimir Sloushch

We consider a long-range scattering theory for discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the hexagonal lattice, which describe tight-binding Hamiltonians on the graphene sheet. We construct Isozaki-Kitada modifiers for a pair of the difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Yukihide Tadano

We investigate quantitative unique continuation properties for discrete magnetic Schr{\"o}dinger operators in certain periodic graphs. This unique continuation property will be quantified through what is known in the literature as a Three…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Philippe Jaming , Yann Bourroux , Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin
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