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Jet substructure variables aim to reveal details of the parton fragmentation and hadronization processes that create a jet. By removing collinear radiation while maintaining the soft radiation components, one can construct CollinearDrop jet…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-07-19 Youqi Song

A measurement of the angular structure of inclusive jets and those containing a prompt D$^0$ meson in proton-proton collisions at the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV is presented. The data corresponding to an integrated…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-05-27 CMS Collaboration

Factorization theorems for single inclusive jet production play a crucial role in the study of jets and their substructure. In the case of small radius jets, the dynamics of the jet clustering can be factorized from both the hard production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult , Xiaoyuan Zhang

We propose an observable which involves measuring the properties (transverse momentum $p_{h\perp}$ and energy fraction $z_h$) of an identified hadron inside a groomed jet. The jet is identified with an anti-kT/CA algorithm and is groomed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-16 Yiannis Makris , Duff Neill , Varun Vaidya

We present predictions of the distribution of groomed heavy jet mass in electron-positron collisions at the next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy matched with the resummation of large logarithms to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Adam Kardos , Andrew J. Larkoski , Zoltán Trócsányi

A factorization formalism for jet processes involving massive colored particles such as the top quark is developed, extending earlier results for the massless case. The factorization of soft emissions from the underlying hard process is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 Marcel Balsiger , Thomas Becher , Andrea Ferroglia

Grooming techniques, such as soft drop, play a central role in reducing sensitivity of jets to e.g. underlying event and hadronization at current collider experiments. The momentum sharing fraction $z_g$, of the two branches in a jet that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Pedro Cal , Kyle Lee , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

To predict the jet mass spectrum at a hadron collider it is crucial to account for the resummation of logarithms between the transverse momentum of the jet and its invariant mass $m_J$. For small jet areas there are additional large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Daniel W. Kolodrubetz , Piotr Pietrulewicz , Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Groomed jet observables have a dynamical catchment area which plays a key role in determining the leading nonperturbative power corrections and the impact of the underlying event. Based on field-theoretic arguments, certain moments of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Aditya Pathak

Explicit applications of factorization theorems for processes at hadron colliders near the hadronic endpoint have largely focused on simple final states with either no jets (e.g., Drell-Yan) or one inclusive jet (e.g., deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Christian W. Bauer , Nicholas Daniel Dunn , Andrew Hornig

We present a comprehensive study of jet substructure observables in $pp$ and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$~TeV using a multi-phase transport model. To suppress background contamination, the constituent subtraction method is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 Xiang-Pan Duan , Tan Luo , Guo-Liang Ma

We study the angle between i) the standard jet axis, ii) the axis of a jet which has been groomed using soft drop, with reduced sensitivity to soft radiation, iii) the jet axis obtained with the winner-take-all recombination scheme, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Pedro Cal , Duff Neill , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Starting from a factorization theorem in effective field theory, we present resummed results for two non-global observables: the invariant-mass distribution of jets and the energy distribution outside jets. Our results include the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Marcel Balsiger , Thomas Becher , Ding Yu Shao

The study of hadronic jets and their substructure at hadronic colliders is crucial for improving our understanding of QCD, and searching for new physics. As such, there has been a significant effort to improve their theoretical description.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Terry Generet , Kyle Lee , Ian Moult , Rene Poncelet , Xiaoyuan Zhang

Track-assisted mass is a proxy for jet mass that only uses direction information from charged particles, allowing it to be measured at the Large Hadron Collider with very fine angular resolution. In this paper, we introduce a generalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Benjamin T. Elder , Jesse Thaler

We argue that contemporary jet substructure techniques might facilitate a more direct measurement of hard medium-induced gluon bremsstrahlung in heavy-ion collisions, and focus specifically on the "soft drop declustering" procedure that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Konrad Tywoniuk

Invariant mass spectra for jets reconstructed using the anti-kt and Cambridge-Aachen algorithms are studied for different jet "grooming" techniques in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5 inverse femtobarns, recorded with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 CMS Collaboration

We investigate the exclusive jet mass distribution in e+e- events, defined with a veto on the out-of-jet radiation, at two-loop order. In particular, we calculate the two-loop soft function, which is required to describe this distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Randall Kelley , Matthew D. Schwartz , Robert M. Schabinger , Hua Xing Zhu

The jet angularities are a class of jet substructure observables which characterize the angular and momentum distribution of particles within jets. These observables are sensitive to momentum scales ranging from perturbative hard…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-12-02 ALICE Collaboration

The theoretical interpretation of jet observables in heavy-ion collisions is a complex task due to the intricate interplay of perturbative and non-perturbative effects. One way to reduce this complexity is to groom away soft, wide-angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Liliana Apolinário , Diogo Costa , Alba Soto-Ontoso