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Related papers: QCD sum rules for the $\Delta$ isobar in neutron m…

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The QCD sum rules for spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon interactions are formulated and their physical implications are studied. The basic object of the study is the correlation function of the nucleon interpolating field, where the matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kondo , O. Morimatsu

The nucleon's tensor charges (isovector $g^v_T={\delta}u-{\delta}d$ and isoscalar $g^s_T={\delta}u+{\delta}d$) are calculated using the QCD sum rules in the presence of an external tensor field. In addition to the standard quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hanxin He , Xiangdong Ji

We calculate the nucleon parameters in isospin symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules. The higher moments of the nucleon structure functions are included. The complete set of the nucleon expectation values of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Sadovnikova , E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin

In this article, we extend our previous work to study the $\Sigma$-type heavy baryons $\Sigma_c$ and $\Sigma_b$ in the nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules, and obtain three coupled QCD sum rules for the masses $M_{\Sigma_Q}^*$, vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-17 Zhi-Gang Wang

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are obtained from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These new sum rules, which are insensitive to the poorly known four-quark condensates, provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Furnstahl , Xuemin Jin , Derek B. Leinweber

We use the method of thermal QCD sum rules to investigate the effects of temperature on the neutron electric dipole moment d_n induced by the vacuum \bar{\theta}-angle. Then, we analyze and discuss the thermal behaviour of the ratio {d_n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chabab , N. El Biaze , R. Markazi

We discuss the formation of $\Delta$ isobars in neutron star matter. We show that their threshold density strictly correlates with the density derivative of the symmetry energy of nuclear matter, the $L$ parameter. By restricting $L$ to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-11 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno , Giuseppe Pagliara , Daniele Pigato

We investigate the isovector axial vector and pseudoscalar form factors of $\Delta$ baryon by employing light-cone QCD sum rules. Numerical calculations show that the form factors can be well fitted by the exponential form. We make a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Kucukarslan , U. Ozdem , A. Ozpineci

The possibility of the appearance of $\Delta$ isobars in neutron star matter and the so called {\it $\Delta$ puzzle} is studied in a modified quark meson coupling model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a baryon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-09 H. S. Sahoo , R. N. Mishra , P. K. Panda , N. Barik

A new QCD sum rule analysis on the spin-isospin averaged $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ meson-nucleon scattering lengths is presented. By introducing the constraint relation on the the low energy limit of the vector-current nucleon forward…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuji Koike , A. Hayashigaki

New QCD sum rules for the nucleon axial-vector current coupling constants are derived. One set is derived from a generalized correlator of spin-1/2 interpolating fields, and the other with a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 fields.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

We use the method of QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field to investigate isospin symmetry breakings in pion-nucleon couplings. Possible manifestations of such isospin symmetry breaking are examined in the context of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W-Y. P. Hwang , Ze-sen Yang , Y. S. Zhong , Z. N. Zhou , Shi-lin Zhu

We derive the QCD sum rules for the vector and scalar meson mixing in nuclear medium, using a two quark interpolating field for both mesons. Modeling the mixing via a nucleon hole contribution with known coupling constant, the sum rule can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Su Houng Lee , Takumi Doi

We calculate the single-particle nucleon characteristics in symmetric nuclear matter with inclusion of the 3N and 4N interactions. We calculated the contribution of the 3N interactions earlier, now we add that of the 4N ones. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

Using the relativistic mean-field model with nonlinear couplings between the isoscalar and isovector mesons, we study the properties of isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter. Not only the vector mixing,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-18 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Koichi Saito

It is shown how the QCD sum rules can be applied for the investigation of the density dependence of the nucleon parameters. These characteristics can be expressed through the expectation values of QCD operators in nuclear matter. In certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Drukarev

The isoscalar and isovector collective multipole excitations in stable nuclei are studied in the framework of relativistic random-phase approximation with the vacuum polarization arising from the nucleon-antinucleon field. A fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Haga , H. Toki , S. Tamenaga , Y. Horikawa

A recent chiral perturbation theory calculation of the in-medium quark condensate $<\bar q q>$ is extended to the isospin-asymmetric case of pure neutron matter. In contrast to the behavior in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter we find only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

New QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are derived from a mixed correlation function of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These sum rules allow a determination of the scalar self-energy of the nucleon independent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin , R. J. Furnstahl

We consider the QCD sum rules approach for Delta-isobar magnetic form factor in the infra-red region $0<Q^2<1GeV^2$. The QCD sum rules in external variable field are used. The obtained formfactor is in agreement with quark model predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Belyaev