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In JPEG (DCT based) compresses image data by representing the original image with a small number of transform coefficients. It exploits the fact that for typical images a large amount of signal energy is concentrated in a small number of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2014-02-13 Sukhpal Singh

In this contemporary world digital media such as videos and images behave as an active medium to carry valuable information across the globe on all fronts. However there are several techniques evolved to tamper the image which has made…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Tejas K , Swathi C , Rajesh Kumar M

For any digital application with document images such as retrieval, the classification of document images becomes an essential stage. Conventionally for the purpose, the full versions of the documents, that is the uncompressed document…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Tejasvee Bisen , Mohammed Javed , Shashank Kirtania , P. Nagabhushan

An efficient two-layer coding method using the histogram packing technique with the backward compatibility to the legacy JPEG is proposed in this paper. The JPEG XT, which is the international standard to compress HDR images, adopts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Osamu Watanabe , Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Hitoshi Kiya

The JPEG algorithm compresses a digital image by filtering its high spatial-frequency components. Similarly, we introduce a quantum algorithm that uses the quantum Fourier transform to discard the high spatial-frequency qubits of an image,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Simone Roncallo , Lorenzo Maccone , Chiara Macchiavello

Learning-based image compression methods have improved in recent years and started to outperform traditional codecs. However, neural-network approaches can unexpectedly introduce visual artifacts in some images. We therefore propose methods…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Daria Tsereh , Mark Mirgaleev , Ivan Molodetskikh , Roman Kazantsev , Dmitriy Vatolin

Plant leaf diseases pose a significant danger to food security and they cause depletion in quality and volume of production. Therefore accurate and timely detection of leaf disease is very important to check the loss of the crops and meet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Atul Sharma , Bulla Rajesh , Mohammed Javed

A large number of image forensics methods are available which are capable of identifying image tampering. But these techniques are not capable of addressing the anti-forensics method which is able to hide the trace of image tampering. In…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2013-03-12 M. S. Sreelakshmi , D. Venkataraman

Recent advances in deep learning have led to superhuman performance across a variety of applications. Recently, these methods have been successfully employed to improve the rate-distortion performance in the task of image compression.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-01 Ankur Mali , Alexander Ororbia , Daniel Kifer , Lee Giles

Resampling is an important signature of manipulated images. In this paper, we propose two methods to detect and localize image manipulations based on a combination of resampling features and deep learning. In the first method, the Radon…

The Block Transform Coded, JPEG- a lossy image compression format has been used to keep storage and bandwidth requirements of digital image at practical levels. However, JPEG compression schemes may exhibit unwanted image artifacts to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2012-08-10 Sukhpal Singh

Discrete transforms play an important role in many signal processing applications, and low-complexity alternatives for classical transforms became popular in recent years. Particularly, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) has proven to be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 D. R. Canterle , T. L. T. da Silveira , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

In this paper, we propose a method to solve the image restoration problem, which tries to restore the details of a corrupted image, especially due to the loss caused by JPEG compression. We have treated an image in the frequency domain to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Jaeyoung Yoo , Sang-ho Lee , Nojun Kwak

JPEG image compression algorithm is a widely used technique for image size reduction in edge and cloud computing settings. However, applying such lossy compression on images processed by deep neural networks can lead to significant accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Arian Bakhtiarnia , Qi Zhang , Alexandros Iosifidis

Unlike hiding bit-level messages, hiding image-level messages is more challenging, which requires large capacity, high imperceptibility, and high security. Although recent advances in hiding image-level messages have been remarkable,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Junxue Yang , Xin Liao

In this paper we tackle the problem of stereo image compression, and leverage the fact that the two images have overlapping fields of view to further compress the representations. Our approach leverages state-of-the-art single-image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-13 Jerry Liu , Shenlong Wang , Raquel Urtasun

Manipulation tools that realistically edit images are widely available, making it easy for anyone to create and spread misinformation. In an attempt to fight fake news, forgery detection and localization methods were designed. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Hannes Mareen , Dante Vanden Bussche , Fabrizio Guillaro , Davide Cozzolino , Glenn Van Wallendael , Peter Lambert , Luisa Verdoliva

The importance and relevance of digital image forensics has attracted researchers to establish different techniques for creating as well as detecting forgeries. The core category in passive image forgery is copy-move image forgery that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Tanzila Qazi , Mushtaq Ali , Khizar Hayat

Filtering is an important issue in signals and images processing. Many images and videos are compressed using discrete cosine transform (DCT). For reducing the computation complexity, we are interested in filtering block and images directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-20 Mostafa Amin-Naji , Ali Aghagolzadeh

As deep neural networks (DNNs) have been integrated into critical systems, several methods to attack these systems have been developed. These adversarial attacks make imperceptible modifications to an image that fool DNN classifiers. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Aaditya Prakash , Nick Moran , Solomon Garber , Antonella DiLillo , James Storer
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