English
Related papers

Related papers: Two-photon absorption coefficient determination wi…

200 papers

High-precision time transfer over a long haul of fiber plays a significant role in many fields. The core method, namely cascading relay nodes for the compensation of signal attenuation and dispersion, is however insufficient to deal with…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-25 Yufei Zhang , Ziyang Chen , Bin Luo , Hong Guo

Continuous wavefront sensing benefits space observatories in on-orbit optical performance maintenance. To measure the phase of a wavefront, phase retrieval is an attractive technique as it uses multiple point spread function (PSF) images…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 Hyukmo Kang , Kyle Van Gorkom , Meghdoot Biswas , Daewook Kim , Ewan S. Douglas

Working from a model of Gaussian pixel noise, we present and unify over twenty-five years of developments in the statistical analysis of the photon transfer conversion gain measurement. We then study a two-sample estimator of the conversion…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-24 Aaron Hendrickson , David P. Haefner , Bradley L. Preece

This letter presents a novel design method for switchable dual band transmissive frequency selective surface (FSS). The proposed FSS possesses characteristics of maintaining passband characteristics at high frequencies, while switching from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Rui Xi , Xinke Kuang , Huanran Qiu , Shiyun Ma , Xiaokui Kang , Yuanyuan Wang , Ying Li , Long Li

Scanning microscopy systems, such as confocal and multiphoton microscopy, are powerful imaging tools for probing deep into biological tissue. However, scanning systems have an inherent trade-off between acquisition time, field of view,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Cassandra Tong Ye , Jiashu Han , Kunzan Liu , Anastasios Angelopoulos , Linda Griffith , Kristina Monakhova , Sixian You

By harnessing the quantum states of light for illumination, precise phase and absorption estimations can be achieved with precision beyond the standard quantum limit. Despite their significance for precision measurements, quantum states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Ming Li , Chang-Ling Zou , Di Liu , Guo-Ping Guo , Guang-Can Guo , Xi-Feng Ren

Automated segmentation of the optic cup and disk on retinal fundus images is fundamental for the automated detection / analysis of glaucoma. Traditional segmentation approaches depend heavily upon hand-crafted features and a priori…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Lei Bi , Yuyu Guo , Qian Wang , Dagan Feng , Michael Fulham , Jinman Kim

Diffraction tomography aims to recover an object's scattering potential from measured wave fields. In the classical setting, the object is illuminated by plane waves from many directions, and the Fourier diffraction theorem provides a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Peter Elbau , Noemi Naujoks

Fluorescence-detected Fourier transform (FT) spectroscopy is a technique in which the relative paths of an optical interferometer are controlled to excite a material sample, and the ensuing fluorescence is detected as a function of the…

A recently introduced two-channel confocal microscope with correlated detection promises up to 50% improvement in transverse spatial resolution [Simon, Sergienko, Optics Express {\bf 18}, 9765 (2010)] via the use of photon correlations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 D. S. Simon , A. V. Sergienko

Acquisition and tracking systems form an important component of free-space optical communications due to directional nature of the optical signal. Acquisition subsystems are needed in order to search and locate the receiver terminal in an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-14 Muhammad Salman Bashir , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

A phase-stabilized femtosecond laser comb is directly used for high-resolution spectroscopy and absolute optical frequency measurements of one- and two-photon transitions in laser-cooled \rb atoms. Absolute atomic transition frequencies,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Adela Marian , Matthew C. Stowe , Daniel Felinto , Jun Ye

The application of Digital Twin (DT) technology and Federated Learning (FL) has great potential to change the field of biomedical image analysis, particularly for Computed Tomography (CT) scans. This paper presents Federated Transfer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-11 Avais Jan , Qasim Zia , Murray Patterson

Despite the increasing prevalence of rotating-style capture (e.g., surveillance cameras), conventional stereo rectification techniques frequently fail due to the rotation-dominant motion and small baseline between views. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Yongcong Zhang , Yifei Xue , Ming Liao , Huiqing Zhang , Yizhen Lao

In this paper, we present a new experimental apparatus for the measurement of the detection efficiency of free-space single-photon detectors based on the substitution method. For the first time, we extend the analysis to account for the…

We present a flyscan compatible acquisition scheme for three-modal X-Ray Computed Tomography (CT) with two-dimensional phase sensitivity. Our approach is demonstrated using a "beam tracking" setup, through which a sample's attenuation,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-08-26 G. Lioliou , O. Roche i Morgó , S. Marathe , K. Wanelik , S. Cipiccia , A. Olivo , C. K. Hagen

Efficient frequency conversion of photons has important applications in optical quantum technology because the frequency range suitable for photon manipulation and communication usually varies widely. Recently, an efficient frequency…

Precision spectroscopy of atomic and molecular ions offers a window to new physics, but is typically limited to species with a cycling transition for laser cooling and detection. Quantum logic spectroscopy has overcome this limitation for…

We demonstrate dual-comb spectroscopy based on difference frequency generation of frequency-agile near-infrared frequency combs, produced with the help of electro-optic modulators. The combs have a remarkably flat intensity distribution and…

We address the problem of few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS), which aims to segment novel class objects in a target image with a few annotated samples. Though recent advances have been made by incorporating prototype-based metric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Hyeongjun Kwon , Somi Jeong , Sunok Kim , Kwanghoon Sohn