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Related papers: Elastic capsules at liquid-liquid interfaces

200 papers

We propose a continuum theory of the liquid-liquid phase separation in an elastic network where phase-separated microscopic droplets rich in one fluid component can form as an interplay of fluids mixing, droplet nucleation, network…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-04 Xuefeng Wei , Jiajia Zhou , Yanting Wang , Fanlong Meng

The surface tension of partially wetting droplets deforms soft substrates. These deformations are usually localized to a narrow region near the contact line, forming a so-called `elastocapillary ridge.' When a droplet slides along a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-30 Nan Xue , Lawrence A. Wilen , Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

This paper presents the derivation of the homogenized equations that describe the macroscopic mechanical response of elastomers filled with liquid inclusions in the setting of small quasistatic deformations. The derivation is carried out…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-26 Kamalendu Ghosh , Victor Lefevre , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

Manufacturing new soft materials with specific optical, mechanical and magnetic properties is a significant challenge. Assembling and manipulating colloidal particles at fluid interfaces is a promising way to make such materials. We use…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 Gary B. Davies , Timm Krüger , Peter V. Coveney , Jens Harting , Fernando Bresme

Deformations of liquid interfaces by the optical radiation pressure of a focused laser wave were generally expected to display similar behavior, whatever the direction of propagation of the incident beam. Recent experiments showed that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-10 Hamza Chraibi , Didier Lasseux , Eric Arquis , Régis Wunenburger , Jean-Pierre Delville

We report surprising morphological changes of suspension droplets (containing class II hydrophobin protein HFBI from Trichoderma reesei and water) as they evaporate with a contact line pinned on a rigid solid substrate. Both pendant and…

Wettability is the affinity of a liquid for a solid surface. For energetic reasons, macroscopic drops of liquid are nearly spherical away from interfaces with solids, and any local deformations due to molecular-scale surface interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Ronaldo Giro , Peter W. Bryant , Michael Engel , Rodrigo F. Neumann , Mathias Steiner

The theory for linear deformations of fluid microparticles in a laser beam of Gaussian profile is presented, when the beam focus is at the particle center as in optical trapping. Three different fluid systems are considered: water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Simen Å Ellingsen

We perform experiments to investigate the relaxation of a highly deformed elastic filament at a liquid-air interface. The dynamics for filaments of differing length, diameter and elastic modulus collapse to a single curve when the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-20 S Ganga Prasath , Joel Marthelot , Rama Govindarajan , Narayanan Menon

When a soft hydrogel sphere is placed on a rigid hydrophilic substrate, it undergoes arrested spreading by forming an axisymmetric foot near the contact line, while conserving its global spherical shape. In contrast, liquid water (that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Amir Porat , Elie Raphaël , Thomas Salez , Manoj K. Chaudhury

When a suspension dries, the suspending fluid evaporates, leaving behind a dry film composed of the suspended particles. During the final stages of drying, the height of the fluid film on the substrate drops below the particle size,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-17 Maarten Wouters , Othmane Aouane , Marcello Sega , Jens Harting

In recent decades novel solid substrates have been designed which change their wettability in response to light or an electrostatic field. Here, we investigate a droplet on substrates with oscillating uniform wettability by varying minimium…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-28 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

Droplets deform soft substrates near their contact lines. Using confocal microscopy, we measure the deformation of silicone gel substrates due to glycerol and fluorinated-oil droplets for a range of droplet radii and substrate thicknesses.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Robert W. Style , Yonglu Che , John. S. Wettlaufer , Larry A. Wilen , Eric R. Dufresne

We present a theoretical model and experimental demonstration of thin liquid film deformations due to a dielectric force distribution established by surface electrodes. We model the spatial electric field produced by a pair of parallel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Israel Gabay , Federico Paratore , Evgeniy Boyko , Antonio Ramos , Amir D. Gat , Moran Bercovici

Motivated by the buckling of glassy crusts formed on evaporating droplets of polymer and colloid solutions, we numerically model the deformation and buckling of spherical elastic caps controlled by varying the volume between the shell and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

A partially-wetting liquid can deform the underlying elastic substrate upon which it rests. This situation requires the development of theoretical models to describe the wetting forces imparted by the drop onto the solid substrate,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-02 Joshua B. Bostwick , Michael Shearer , Karen E. Daniels

Soft particles at fluid interfaces play an important role in many aspects of our daily life, such as the food industry, paints and coatings, and medical applications. Analytical methods are not capable of describing the emergent effects of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Maarten Wouters , Othmane Aouane , Timm Krueger , Jens Harting

A sessile liquid drop can deform the substrate on which it rests if the solid is sufficiently "soft". In this paper we compute the detailed spatial structure of the capillary forces exerted by the drop on the solid substrate using a model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Siddhartha Das , Antonin Marchand , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We investigate buckling of soft elastic capsules under negative pressure or for reduced capsule volume. Based on nonlinear shell theory and the assumption of a hyperelastic capsule membrane, shape equations for axisymmetric and initially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-01 Sebastian Knoche , Jan Kierfeld