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If a smooth, geometrically rational surface over a finite field is not rational over that field, then over some finite extension of that field the Brauer group of the surface is nonzero. In particular such a surface is not stably rational.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We propose and compare various techiques available to produce smooth cubic hypersurfaces over a non-algebraically-closed field which have rational points but which are not stably rational over their ground field.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We study stable rationality of conic bundles $X$ over $\mathbb{P}^1$ defined over non-closed field $k$ via the cohomology of the Galois group of finite field extension $k'/k$ with action on the geometric Picard lattice of $X$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Kaiqi Yang

This is a survey of recent examples of varieties that are not stably rational. We review the specialization method based on properties of the Chow group of zero-cycles used in these examples and explain the point of view of unramified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Alena Pirutka

We study the stable rationality problem for quadric and cubic surface bundles over surfaces from the point of view of the degeneration method for the Chow group of 0-cycles. Our main result is that a very general hypersurface X of bidegree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Asher Auel , Christian Böhning , Alena Pirutka

Our main goal is to give a sense of recent developments in the (stable) rationality problem from the point of view of unramified cohomology and 0-cycles as well as derived categories and semiorthogonal decompositions, and how these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara

This is a survey on unramified cohomology with a view towards its applications to rationality problems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Stefan Schreieder

We classify Galois actions on Picard lattices of del Pezzo surfaces of degrees 1,2, and 3 giving rise to minimal surfaces with no cohomological obstructions to stable rationality.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Yuri Tschinkel , Kaiqi Yang

We report on progress in the qualitative study of rational points on rationally connected varieties over number fields, also examining integral points, zero-cycles, and non-rationally connected varieties. One of the main objectives is to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-19 Olivier Wittenberg

Let $R$ be the field of real Puiseux series. It is a real closed field. We construct the first examples of smooth intersections of two quadrics in $\mathbb{P}_R^5$ and smooth cubic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}_R^4$ which are not stably…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alena Pirutka , Federico Scavia

Inspir\'es par un argument de C. Voisin, nous montrons l'existence d'hypersurfaces quartiques lisses dans ${\bf P}^4_{\mathbb C}$ qui ne sont pas stablement rationnelles, plus pr\'ecis\'ement dont le groupe de Chow de degr\'e z\'ero n'est…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alena Pirutka

We study stable rationality properties of conic bundles over rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

This is a survey on the ancient question : Let G be a reductive group over an algebraically closed field k and let V be a vector space over k with an almost free linear action of G on V. Let k(V) denote the field of rational functions on V.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Colliot-Th'el`ene , Jean-Jacques Sansuc

This is a textbook on arithmetic geometry with special regard to unramified Brauer groups of algebraic varieties. The topics include Galois cohomology, Brauer groups, obstructions to stable rationality, arithmetic and geometry of quadrics,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Constantin Shramov

Nicaise--Ottem introduced the notion of (stably) rational polytopes and studied this using a combinatorial description of the motivic volume. In this framework, we ask whether being non-stably rational is preserved under inclusions. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Simen Westbye Moe

We classify all positive integers n and r such that (stably) non-rational complex r-fold quadric bundles over rational n-folds exist. We show in particular that for any n and r, a wide class of smooth r-fold quadric bundles over projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Stefan Schreieder

We study the rationality of some geometrically rational three-dimensional conic and quadric surface bundles, defined over the reals and more general real closed fields, for which the real locus is connected and the intermediate Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Olivier Benoist , Alena Pirutka

Let X be a projective cubic hypersurface of dimension 11 or more, which is defined over the rationals. In this paper it is shown that X contains rational points provided that the cubic form defining X can be written as the sum of two forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 T. D. Browning

We study a particular plane curve over a finite field whose normalization is of genus 0. The number of rational points of this curve achieves the Aubry-Perret bound for rational curves. The configuration of its rational points and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Satoru Fukasawa , Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

We prove that rational and 1-rational singularities of complex spaces are stable under taking quotients by holomorphic actions of reductive and compact Lie groups. This extends a result of Boutot to the analytic category and yields a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Daniel Greb
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