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Deep learning-based semantic segmentation methods have an intrinsic limitation that training a model requires a large amount of data with pixel-level annotations. To address this challenging issue, many researchers give attention to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Jaehoon Choi , Taekyung Kim , Changick Kim

A deep learning model trained on some labeled data from a certain source domain generally performs poorly on data from different target domains due to domain shifts. Unsupervised domain adaptation methods address this problem by alleviating…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-30 Junlin Yang , Nicha C. Dvornek , Fan Zhang , Julius Chapiro , MingDe Lin , James S. Duncan

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have greatly contributed to the performance gains in semantic segmentation. Nevertheless, training DNNs generally requires large amounts of pixel-level labeled data, which is expensive and time-consuming to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Yonghao Xu , Fengxiang He , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao , Liangpei Zhang

In this paper, we make two contributions to unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) using the convolutional neural network (CNN). First, our approach transfers knowledge in all the convolutional layers through attention alignment. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Guoliang Kang , Liang Zheng , Yan Yan , Yi Yang

Domain adaptation is a potential method to train a powerful deep neural network, which can handle the absence of labeled data. More precisely, domain adaptation solving the limitation called dataset bias or domain shift when the training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Thai-Vu Nguyen , Anh Nguyen , Nghia Le , Bac Le

Domain adaptation is one of the prominent strategies for handling both domain shift, that is widely encountered in large-scale land use/land cover map calculation, and the scarcity of pixel-level ground truth that is crucial for supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Sarmad F. Ismael , Koray Kayabol , Erchan Aptoula

Automatic parsing of anatomical objects in X-ray images is critical to many clinical applications in particular towards image-guided invention and workflow automation. Existing deep network models require a large amount of labeled data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Yue Zhang , Shun Miao , Tommaso Mansi , Rui Liao

Convolutional neural network-based approaches for semantic segmentation rely on supervision with pixel-level ground truth, but may not generalize well to unseen image domains. As the labeling process is tedious and labor intensive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Wei-Chih Hung , Samuel Schulter , Kihyuk Sohn , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Manmohan Chandraker

Neural networks have proven their capabilities by outperforming many other approaches on regression or classification tasks on various kinds of data. Other astonishing results have been achieved using neural nets as data generators,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Andrej Junginger , Markus Hanselmann , Thilo Strauss , Sebastian Boblest , Jens Buchner , Holger Ulmer

State-of-the-art techniques in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown remarkable success in image-to-image translation from peer domain X to domain Y using paired image data. However, obtaining abundant paired data is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Xuewen Yang , Dongliang Xie , Xin Wang

We introduce a novel approach to unsupervised and semi-supervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation. Unlike many earlier methods that rely on adversarial learning for feature alignment, we leverage contrastive learning to bridge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Weizhe Liu , David Ferstl , Samuel Schulter , Lukas Zebedin , Pascal Fua , Christian Leistner

Transferring the knowledge of pretrained networks to new domains by means of finetuning is a widely used practice for applications based on discriminative models. To the best of our knowledge this practice has not been studied within the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Yaxing Wang , Chenshen Wu , Luis Herranz , Joost van de Weijer , Abel Gonzalez-Garcia , Bogdan Raducanu

Deep learning models trained on medical images from a source domain (e.g. imaging modality) often fail when deployed on images from a different target domain, despite imaging common anatomical structures. Deep unsupervised domain adaptation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-14 Cheng Ouyang , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Carlo Biffi , Jinming Duan , Daniel Rueckert

Medical datasets are often highly imbalanced with over-representation of common medical problems and a paucity of data from rare conditions. We propose simulation of pathology in images to overcome the above limitations. Using chest X-rays…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Hojjat Salehinejad , Shahrokh Valaee , Tim Dowdell , Errol Colak , Joseph Barfett

Deep learning has been extensively used in medical imaging applications, assuming that the test and training datasets belong to the same probability distribution. However, a common challenge arises when working with medical images generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Mohd Usama , Belal Ahmad , Christer Gronlund , Faleh Menawer R Althiyabi

In the context of supervised statistical learning, it is typically assumed that the training set comes from the same distribution that draws the test samples. When this is not the case, the behavior of the learned model is unpredictable and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Antonio-Javier Gallego , Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza , Robert B. Fisher

In general, the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems is significantly degraded due to the mismatch between training and test environments. Recently, a deep-learning-based image-to-image translation technique to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-15 Jong-Hyeon Park , Myungwoo Oh , Hyung-Min Park

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have led to significant improvements in the semantic segmentation of images. When source and target datasets come from different modalities, CNN performance suffers due to domain shift. In such cases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Serban Stan , Mohammad Rostami

Segmentation of regions of interest (ROIs) for identifying abnormalities is a leading problem in medical imaging. Using machine learning for this problem generally requires manually annotated ground-truth segmentations, demanding extensive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-19 Jay J. Yoo , Khashayar Namdar , Matthias W. Wagner , Liana Nobre , Uri Tabori , Cynthia Hawkins , Birgit B. Ertl-Wagner , Farzad Khalvati

In this paper, we propose Factorized Adversarial Networks (FAN) to solve unsupervised domain adaptation problems for image classification tasks. Our networks map the data distribution into a latent feature space, which is factorized into a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Jian Ren , Jianchao Yang , Ning Xu , David J. Foran