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A measurement of strange baryon and antibaryon production in Pb-Pb collisions has been carried out by the NA57 experiment at the CERN SPS, with 40 and 158 A GeV/c beam momentum. Results on $\Lambda$, $\Xi$ and $\Omega$ hyperon yields at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The NA57 Collaboration

Reactor antineutrino experiment are used to study neutrino oscillation, search for signatures of nonstandard neutrino interaction, and monitor reactor operation for safeguard application. Reactor simulation is an important source of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-18 X. B. Ma , F. Lu , L. Z. Wang , Y. X. Chen , W. L. Zhong , F. P. An

This work focuses on the study of temperature associated with the final heavy fragments in reactions induced by both the neutron-proton symmetric and the neutron-rich projectiles, and with incident energy ranges from 60$A$ MeV to 1$A$ GeV.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-04 C. W. Ma , J. Pu , Y. G. Ma , R. Wada , S. S. Wang

Based on the assumption of the production of deconfined quark matter, we use a quark combination model to systematically investigate hadron yields in heavy ion collisions from RHIC $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200, 130, 62.4$ GeV to SPS $E_{beam}=158,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-12 Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song , Qu-bing Xie

New \textit{ab initio} calculations of the isotopic reactor antineutrino fluxes are provided with exact numerical calculations of the lepton wave functions, assuming all the decay branches are allowed GT transitions. We illustrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-13 Dong-Liang Fang , Yu-Feng Li , Di Zhang

The Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly refers to the deficit observed between the average event rate measured in reactor antineutrino experiments with respect to the theoretical prediction. This anomaly was first identified in 2011 ($2.5\sigma$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 C. Giunti , Y. F. Li , R. P. Zhang

Using the data obtained with SKAT bubble chamber, the total yields of $K^+(892)$, $\Sigma^+(1385)$ and $\Sigma^0$ are estimated for the first time in neutrino-induced reactions at moderate energies ($<E_{\nu}>$ = 10.4 GeV). It is shown,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 N. M. Agababyan , V. V. Ammosov , M. Atayan , N. Grigoryan , H. Gulkanyan , A. A. Ivanilov , Zh. Karamyan , V. A. Korotkov

We used an Isospin dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics (IQMD) model to simulate Au + Au collisions at beam energy $E_{beam}$ = 1.23$A$ GeV, which corresponds to center of mass energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.4$ GeV. Firstly, we obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Ling-Meng Fang , Yu-Gang Ma , Song Zhang

We investigate relative hadron yield production of various like and unlike mass particles in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions by employing a statistical thermal model with finite-sized baryons (antibaryons) to imitate the hard-core…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-06 Sameer Ahmad Mir , Nasir Ahmad Rather , Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Saeed Uddin

Isomeric yield ratios for the odd-$A$ isotopes of $^{119-127}$Cd and $^{119-127}$In from 25-MeV proton-induced fission on natural uranium have been measured at the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap, by employing the Phase-Imaging…

First experimental data on the inclusive yields of Delta^{0}(1232) and Delta^{+}(1232) isobars in neutrino-induced reactions are obtained. Their total yields in neutrino-nucleon interactions, 0.145+-0.055 and 0.182+-0.054, respectively,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-08 N. M. Agababyan , N. Grigoryan , H. Gulkanyan , A. A. Ivanilov , V. A. Korotkov

An experiment was performed at the scientific neutron source FRM II in Garching to determine the cumulative antineutrino spectrum of the fission products of $^{238}$U. This was achieved by irradiating target foils of natural uranium with a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Haag , A. Gütlein , M. Hofmann , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , K. Schreckenbach , F. M. Wagner

Unexplained variations of the decay rate for weak interaction decays such as $\beta^{\pm}$-decay, electron capture, as well as strong interaction $\alpha$-decay have been reported. Some researcher interpreted these variations as caused by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-27 Shih-Chieh Liu , David Koltick , Haoyu Wang , Jonathan Nistor , Jordan Heim , Thomas Ward

Constraints on the Earth's composition and on its radiogenic energy budget come from the detection of geoneutrinos. The KamLAND and Borexino experiments recently reported the geoneutrino flux, which reflects the amount and distribution of U…

Various groups have demonstrated that antineutrino monitoring can be successful in assessing the plutonium content in water-cooled nuclear reactors for nonproliferation applications. New reactor designs and concepts incorporate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-22 Oluwatomi A. Akindele , Adam Bernstein , Eric B. Norman

The ${^{\rm nat}\rm{Mo}}(\gamma,x\rm np)^{95\rm m,g}$Nb photonuclear reaction was studied using the electron beam from the NSC KIPT linear accelerator LUE-40. Experiment was performed using the activation and off-line $\gamma$-ray…

We examine uncertainties in the analysis of the reactor neutrino anomaly, wherein it is suggested that only about 94% of the emitted antineutrino flux was detected in short baseline experiments. We find that the form of the corrections that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 A. C. Hayes , J. L. Friar , G. T. Garvey , G. Jungman , Guy Jonkmans

Recent measurements of the positron energy spectrum obtained from inverse beta decay interactions of reactor electron antineutrinos show an excess in the 4 to 6 MeV region relative to current predictions. First-principle calculations of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-01-14 D. A. Dwyer , T. J. Langford

An aboveground 60-kg reactor-antineutrino detector prototype, comprised of a 2-dimensional array of 36 $^{6}$Li-doped pulse shape sensitive plastic scintillator bars, is described. Each bar is 50~cm long with a square cross section of…

The neutron yields observed in inertial confinement fusion experiments for higher convergence ratios are about two orders of magnitude smaller than the neutron yields predicted by one-dimensional models, the discrepancy being attributed to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Silviu Olariu
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