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Related papers: Pulse Frequency Fluctuations of Magnetars

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XTE J1810-197 (J1810) was the first magnetar identified to emit radio pulses, and has been extensively studied during a radio-bright phase in 2003$-$2008. It is estimated to be relatively nearby compared to other Galactic magnetars, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 H. Ding , A. T. Deller , M. E. Lower , C. Flynn , S. Chatterjee , W. Brisken , N. Hurley-Walker , F. Camilo , J. Sarkissian , V. Gupta

We present $^{77}$Se-NMR measurements on FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ samples with sulfur content $x=0,9,15$ and $29\%$. Twinned nematic domains are observed in the NMR spectrum for all samples except $x=29\%$. The NMR spin-lattice relaxation rate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 P. Wiecki , K. Rana , A. E. Böhmer , Y. Lee , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , Y. Furukawa

There is growing evidence that soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) and anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) are isolated neutron stars with superstrong magnetic fields, i.e., magnetars, marking them a distinguished species from the conventional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Bing Zhang

Magnetar activity is generated by shear motions of the neutron star surface, which relieve internal magnetic stresses. An analogy with earthquakes and faults is problematic, as the crust is permeated by strong magnetic fields, which greatly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrei M. Beloborodov , Yuri Levin

Recent work has made it clear that the ``standard model'' of pulsar radio emission cannot be the full answer. Some fundamental assumptions about the magnetic field and plasma flow in the radio-loud region have been called into question by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Eilek , T. H. Hankins , A. Jessner

An applied magnetic field affects a superconductor in two ways -- by promoting pairing fluctuations, and by inducing topological defects called vortices that carry quantized magnetic flux. A quantitative characterization of the resultant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-19 Jiajie Cheng , Jaewon Kim , Oriana K. Diessel , Chong Zu , Shubhayu Chatterjee

Our numerical simulations show that axisymmetric, torsional, magneto-elastic oscillations of magnetars with a superfluid core can explain the whole range of observed quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the giant flares of soft gamma-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Michael Gabler , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nikolaos Stergioulas , José A. Font , Ewald Müller

Magnetars are the leading candidate sources of fast radio bursts (FRBs). However, the observational probes of the connections between magnetars and FRBs are severely limited by the paucity of detection of highly energetic radio events from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-03 Banshi Lal , Yogesh Maan , Moaz Abdelmaguid , Visweshwar Ram Marthi , Joseph D. Gelfand , Samayra Straal

The accumulation of electrons and positrons in the vacuum magnetosphere of a neutron star with a surface magnetic field of B~10^12 G is considered. It is shown that particles created in the magnetosphere or falling into the magnetosphere…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-17 Ya. N. Istomin , D. N. Sob'yanin

The phenomenology of anomalous X-ray pulsars is usually interpreted within the paradigm of very highly magnetized neutron stars, also known as magnetars. According to this paradigm, the persistent emission of anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-25 Victor Doroshenko , Andrea Santangelo , Valery Suleimanov , Sergey Tsygankov

Fluctuations of the magnetization in spin valves are shown to cause resistance noise that strongly depends on the magnetic configuration. Due to the applied external field and the dynamic exchange interaction through the normal metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jorn Foros , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Magnetic flares and induced oscillations of magnetars (super-magnetized neutron stars) are promising sources of gravitational waves (GWs). We suggest that the GW emission, if any, would last longer than the observed X-ray quasi-periodic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-23 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kunihito Ioka

Magnetars are neutron stars showing dramatic X-ray and soft $\gamma$-ray outbursting behaviour that is thought to be powered by intense internal magnetic fields. Like conventional young neutron stars in the form of radio pulsars, magnetars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-30 R. F. Archibald , V. M. Kaspi , C. -Y. Ng , K. N. Gourgouliatos , D. Tsang , P. Scholz , A. P. Beardmore , N. Gehrels , J. A. Kennea

We construct and investigate the pulsar luminosity function using the new catalogue which includes data for 1315 radio pulsars. The luminosity functions are constructed for 400 and 1400 MHz separately, and they are compared. Also, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 O. H. Guseinov , E. Yazgan , S. Ozkan , S. Tagieva

We consider the current observed ensemble of pulsing ultraluminous X-ray sources (PULXs). We show that all of their observed properties (luminosity, spin period, and spinup rate) are consistent with emission from magnetic neutron stars with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 Andrew King , Jean-Pierre Lasota

The properties of spin fluctuations in antiferromagnets are largely unexplored, in particular at ultrafast timescales. Here, we employ femtosecond noise correlation spectroscopy (FemNoC) to experimentally study magnetization fluctuations in…

We report on two years of flux and spin evolution monitoring of 1E 1048.1$-$5937, a 6.5-s X-ray pulsar identified as a magnetar. Using {\it Swift} XRT data, we observed an X-ray outburst consisting of an increase in the persistent 1--10 keV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 R. F. Archibald , V. M. Kaspi , C. -Y. Ng , P. Scholz , A. P. Beardmore , N. Gehrels , J. A. Kennea

Utilizing four archival X-ray datasets taken with the Hard X-ray Detector onboard Suzaku, timing studies were performed on three magnetars, 1E 1841-045 (observed in 2006), SGR 0501+4516 (2008), and 1RXS J170849.0-400910 (2009 and 2010).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-23 Kazuo Makishima , Nagomi Uchida , Teruaki Enoto

We report the demonstration of a magnetometer with noise-floor reduction below the shot-noise level. This magnetometer, based on a nonlinear magneto-optical rotation effect, is enhanced by the injection of a squeezed vacuum state into its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 Travis Horrom , Robinjeet Singh , Jonathan P. Dowling , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov

The possibility of a polarization sounding of the pulsar magnetosphere is examined, using intrinsic pulsar emission as a probe signal, for modern radio telescopes operating in the meter and decameter wavelength range. Different models of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 O. M. Ulyanov , A. I. Shevtsova , A. A. Seredkina