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The large quantities of antineutrinos produced through the decay of fission fragments in nuclear reactors provide an opportunity to study the properties of these particles and investigate their use in reactor monitoring. The reactor…

Measurements of the reactor antineutrino flux and spectrum compared to model predictions have revealed an apparent deficit in the interaction rates of reactor antineutrinos and an unexpected spectral deviation. PROSPECT, the Precision…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-03 Karin Gilje

The direct measuring method is considered to get nuclear reactor antineutrino spectrum. We suppose to isolate partial spectra of the fissile isotopes by using the method of antineutrino spectrum extraction from the inverse beta decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-24 V. V. Sinev

The present status of the field theoretical model studies of the deep inelastic scattering induced by (anti)neutrino on the nuclear targets in a wide range of Bjorken variable $x$ and four momentum transfer square $Q^2$, has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 V. Ansari , M. Sajjad Athar , H. Haider , I. Ruiz Simo , S. K. Singh , F. Zaidi

Constraints on light sterile neutrinos and scalar non-standard neutrino interactions are obtained from the first reactor antineutrino results reported by JUNO. The analysis is based on a spectral $\chi^2$ fit to the prompt-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 L. J. Flores , R. Pacheco-Aké , Eduardo Peinado , G. Sanchez Garcia , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui

The interest to perform laser spectroscopy in the heaviest elements arises from the strong impact of relativistic effects, electron correlations and quantum electrodynamics on their atomic structure. Once this atomic structure is well…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-23 Michael Block , Mustapha Laatiaoui , Sebastian Raeder

PROSPECT is a short-baseline reactor antineutrino experiment designed to search for short-baseline sterile neutrino oscillations and perform a precise measurement of $^{235}$U reactor antineutrino spectrum from the High Flux Isotope Reactor…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-14 P. T. Surukuchi

The allowed charge-changing transitions are the most common weak interaction processes of spin-isospin form that play a crucial role in several nuclear/astrophysical processes. The first-forbidden (FF) transition becomes important, in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Muhammad Majid , Jameel-Un Nabi , Gul Daraz

We investigate the recent Daya Bay results on the changes in the antineutrino flux and spectrum with the burnup of the reactor fuel. We find that the discrepancy between current model predictions and the Daya Bay results can be traced to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Anna Hayes , Gerard Jungman , Libby McCutchan , Alejandro Sonzogni , Gerry Garvey , Xiaobao Wang

The experimental and theoretical research on the physics of massive neutrinos is based on the standard paradigm of three-neutrino mixing, which describes the oscillations of neutrino flavors measured in solar, atmospheric, and long-baseline…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-18 Ilham El Atmani

An experiment was performed at the scientific neutron source FRM II in Garching to determine the cumulative antineutrino spectrum of the fission products of $^{238}$U. This was achieved by irradiating target foils of natural uranium with a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Haag , A. Gütlein , M. Hofmann , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , K. Schreckenbach , F. M. Wagner

In 2011, a re-evaluation of the antineutrino spectrum emitted by nuclear reactors revealed a 6% deficit between the observed flux and the expected one. This anomaly is significant at 2.9$\sigma$ and can be explained by a new oscillation at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-02 Stéphane Zsoldos

During the era of primordial nucleosynthesis the background of non-equilibrium antineutrinos is being formed due to decays of neutrons and nuclei of tritium. The spectra of antineutrinos of this background were calculated taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-16 Vlad Yu. Yurchenko , Alexandre V. Ivanchik

Reactor neutrinos have been an intense field of investigation for the last decade. Two anomalies are discussed in this document. First, a status of the sterile neutrino searches by STEREO, PROSPECT and DANSS is presented. The best-fit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-31 Matthieu Licciardi

Motivated by a recent change in viewing the onset of the extra-galactic component in the cosmic ray spectrum, we have fitted the observed data down to $10^{8.6}$ GeV and have obtained the corresponding power emissivity. This transition…

We report a reanalysis of the reactor antineutrino energy spectra based on the new relative measurements of the ratio $R=\!^{e}S_5/^{e}S_9$ between cumulative $\beta$ spectra from $^{235}$U and $^{239}$Pu, performed at a research reactor in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-11-03 V. Kopeikin , M. Skorokhvatov , O. Titov

The Daya Bay experiment has observed correlations between reactor core fuel evolution and changes in the reactor antineutrino flux and energy spectrum. Four antineutrino detectors in two experimental halls were used to identify 2.2 million…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-06-21 F. P. An , A. B. Balantekin , H. R. Band , M. Bishai , S. Blyth , D. Cao , G. F. Cao , J. Cao , Y. L. Chan , J. F. Chang , Y. Chang , H. S. Chen , Q. Y. Chen , S. M. Chen , Y. X. Chen , Y. Chen , J. Cheng , Z. K. Cheng , J. J. Cherwinka , M. C. Chu , A. Chukanov , J. P. Cummings , Y. Y. Ding , M. V. Diwan , M. Dolgareva , J. Dove , D. A. Dwyer , W. R. Edwards , R. Gill , M. Gonchar , G. H. Gong , H. Gong , M. Grassi , W. Q. Gu , L. Guo , X. H. Guo , Y. H. Guo , Z. Guo , R. W. Hackenburg , S. Hans , M. He , K. M. Heeger , Y. K. Heng , A. Higuera , Y. B. Hsiung , B. Z. Hu , T. Hu , E. C. Huang , H. X. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. B. Huang , P. Huber , W. Huo , G. Hussain , D. E. Jaffe , K. L. Jen , X. P. Ji , X. L. Ji , J. B. Jiao , R. A. Johnson , D. Jones , L. Kang , S. H. Kettell , A. Khan , S. Kohn , M. Kramer , K. K. Kwan , M. W. Kwok , T. J. Langford , K. Lau , L. Lebanowski , J. Lee , J. H. C. Lee , R. T. Lei , R. Leitner , J. K. C. Leung , C. Li , D. J. Li , F. Li , G. S. Li , Q. J. Li , S. Li , S. C. Li , W. D. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Y. F. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , C. J. Lin , G. L. Lin , S. Lin , S. K. Lin , Y. -C. Lin , J. J. Ling , J. M. Link , L. Littenberg , B. R. Littlejohn , J. L. Liu , J. C. Liu , C. W. Loh , C. Lu , H. Q. Lu , J. S. Lu , K. B. Luk , X. Y. Ma , X. B. Ma , Y. Q. Ma , Y. Malyshkin , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , K. T. McDonald , R. D. McKeown , I. Mitchell , Y. Nakajima , J. Napolitano , D. Naumov , E. Naumova , H. Y. Ngai , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , A. Olshevskiy , H. -R. Pan , J. Park , S. Patton , V. Pec , J. C. Peng , L. Pinsky , C. S. J. Pun , F. Z. Qi , M. Qi , X. Qian , R. M. Qiu , N. Raper , J. Ren , R. Rosero , B. Roskovec , X. C. Ruan , H. Steiner , P. Stoler , J. L. Sun , W. Tang , D. Taychenachev , K. Treskov , K. V. Tsang , C. E. Tull , N. Viaux , B. Viren , V. Vorobel , C. H. Wang , M. Wang , N. Y. Wang , R. G. Wang , W. Wang , X. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. M. Wang , H. Y. Wei , L. J. Wen , K. Whisnant , C. G. White , L. Whitehead , T. Wise , H. L. H. Wong , S. C. F. Wong , E. Worcester , C. -H. Wu , Q. Wu , W. J. Wu , D. M. Xia , J. K. Xia , Z. Z. Xing , J. L. Xu , Y. Xu , T. Xue , C. G. Yang , H. Yang , L. Yang , M. S. Yang , M. T. Yang , Y. Z. Yang , M. Ye , Z. Ye , M. Yeh , B. L. Young , Z. Y. Yu , S. Zeng , L. Zhan , C. Zhang , C. C. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , Q. M. Zhang , R. Zhang , X. T. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Y. X. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , L. Zhou , H. L. Zhuang , J. H. Zou

The prediction of reactor antineutrino spectra will play a crucial role as reactor experiments enter the precision era. The positron energy spectrum of 3.5 million antineutrino inverse beta decay reactions observed by the Daya Bay…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-07 Daya Bay collaboration , F. P. An , A. B. Balantekin , H. R. Band , M. Bishai , S. Blyth , G. F. Cao , J. Cao , J. F. Chang , Y. Chang , H. S. Chen , S. M. Chen , Y. Chen , Y. X. Chen , J. Cheng , Z. K. Cheng , J. J. Cherwinka , M. C. Chu , J. P. Cummings , O. Dalager , F. S. Deng , Y. Y. Ding , M. V. Diwan , T. Dohnal , J. Dove , M. Dvorak , D. A. Dwyer , J. P. Gallo , M. Gonchar , G. H. Gong , H. Gong , W. Q. Gu , J. Y. Guo , L. Guo , X. H. Guo , Y. H. Guo , Z. Guo , R. W. Hackenburg , S. Hans , M. He , K. M. Heeger , Y. K. Heng , A. Higuera , Y. K. Hor , Y. B. Hsiung , B. Z. Hu , J. R. Hu , T. Hu , Z. J. Hu , H. X. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. B. Huang , P. Huber , D. E. Jaffe , K. L. Jen , X. L. Ji , X. P. Ji , R. A. Johnson , D. Jones , L. Kang , S. H. Kettell , S. Kohn , M. Kramer , T. J. Langford , J. Lee , J. H. C. Lee , R. T. Lei , R. Leitner , J. K. C. Leung , F. Li , J. J. Li , Q. J. Li , S. Li , S. C. Li , W. D. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Y. F. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , C. J. Lin , G. L. Lin , S. Lin , J. J. Ling , J. M. Link , L. Littenberg , B. R. Littlejohn , J. C. Liu , J. L. Liu , C. Lu , H. Q. Lu , J. S. Lu , K. B. Luk , X. B. Ma , X. Y. Ma , Y. Q. Ma , C. Marshall , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , K. T. McDonald , R. D. McKeown , Y. Meng , J. Napolitano , D. Naumov , E. Naumova , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , A. Olshevskiy , H. -R. Pan , J. Park , S. Patton , J. C. Peng , C. S. J. Pun , F. Z. Qi , M. Qi , X. Qian , N. Raper , J. Ren , C. Morales Reveco , R. Rosero , B. Roskovec , X. C. Ruan , H. Steiner , J. L. Sun , T. Tmej , K. Treskov , W. -H. Tse , C. E. Tull , B. Viren , V. Vorobel , C. H. Wang , J. Wang , M. Wang , N. Y. Wang , R. G. Wang , W. Wang , W. Wang , X. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. M. Wang , H. Y. Wei , L. H. Wei , L. J. Wen , K. Whisnant , C. G. White , H. L. H. Wong , E. Worcester , D. R. Wu , F. L. Wu , Q. Wu , W. J. Wu , D. M. Xia , Z. Q. Xie , Z. Z. Xing , J. L. Xu , T. Xu , T. Xue , C. G. Yang , L. Yang , Y. Z. Yang , H. F. Yao , M. Ye , M. Yeh , B. L. Young , H. Z. Yu , Z. Y. Yu , B. B. Yue , S. Zeng , Y. Zeng , L. Zhan , C. Zhang , F. Y. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , Q. M. Zhang , X. T. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Y. X. Zhang , Y. Y. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , J. Zhao , L. Zhou , H. L. Zhuang , J. H. Zou
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