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Related papers: Why Post-Starburst Galaxies are Now Quiescent

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E+A galaxies are post-starburst systems that are identified from their optical spectra. These galaxies contain a substantial young A-type stellar component, but have only little ongoing star formation (SF). HI 21-cm line emission is found…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-05 Anne Klitsch , Martin A. Zwaan , Harald Kuntschner , Warrick J. Couch , Michael B. Pracy , Matt Owers

We study how star formation is regulated in low-mass field dwarf galaxies ($10^5 \leq M_{\star} \leq 10^6 \, \text{M}_{\odot}$), using cosmological high-resolution ($3 \, \text{pc}$) hydrodynamical simulations. Cosmic reionization quenches…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-11 Martin P. Rey , Andrew Pontzen , Oscar Agertz , Matthew D. A. Orkney , Justin I. Read , Joakim Rosdahl

The cosmic star formation rate density first increases with time towards a pronounced peak 10 Gyrs ago (or z=1-2) and then slows down, dropping by more than a factor 10 since z=1. The processes at the origin of the star formation quenching…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-11 F. Combes , the PHIBSS collaboration

We investigate the relationship between the quenching of star formation and the structural transformation of massive galaxies, using a large sample of photometrically-selected post-starburst galaxies in the UKIDSS UDS field. We find that…

The process by which massive galaxies transition from blue, star-forming disks into red, quiescent galaxies remains one of the most poorly-understood aspects of galaxy evolution. In this investigation, we attempt to gain a better…

New HCN, HNC, and HCO+ measurements of 46 normal galaxies in transitions up to J=4-3 are included in a multitransition database covering HCN and HCO+ (130 galaxies) and HNC (94 galaxies). The near-linear luminosity relations are dominated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-08 F. P. Israel

Early quiescent galaxies at z~2 are known to be remarkably compact compared to their nearby counterparts. Possible progenitors of these systems include galaxies that are structurally similar, but are still rapidly forming stars. Here, we…

E+A galaxies are characterized as a galaxy with strong Balmer absorption lines but without any [OII] nor H$\alpha$ emission lines. The existence of strong Balmer absorption lines indicates that E+A galaxies have experienced starburst within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomotsugu Goto

The bursty, time-variable nature of star formation in the first billion years, as revealed by JWST, drives phases of temporary quiescence in low-mass galaxies that quench after starbursts. These galaxies provide unique probes of the…

We study the growth of the red sequence through the number density and structural evolution of a sample of young and old quiescent galaxies at 0<z<2. The galaxies are selected from the NEWFIRM Medium-Band Survey (NMBS) in the Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Katherine E. Whitaker , Mariska Kriek , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Rachel Bezanson , Gabriel Brammer , Marijn Franx , Ivo Labbe

Low-mass disk galaxies with well-organized structures are relatively common in low density regions of the nearby Universe. They display a wide range in levels of star formation activity, extending from sluggishly evolving `superthin' disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Gallagher , L. D. Matthews

Post-starburst galaxies are in the transitional stage between blue, star-forming galaxies and red, quiescent galaxies, and therefore hold important clues for our understanding of galaxy evolution. In this paper, we systematically searched…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Petchara Pattarakijwanich , Michael A. Strauss , Shirley Ho , Nicholas P. Ross

Massive, intensely star-forming galaxies at high redshift require a supply of molecular gas from their gas reservoirs, replenished by infall from the surrounding circumgalactic medium, to sustain their immense star-formation rates. However,…

We present the first study of the large-scale clustering of post-starburst (PSB) galaxies in the high redshift Universe ($0.5<z<3.0$). We select $\sim4000$ PSB galaxies photometrically, the largest high-redshift sample of this kind, from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-19 Aaron Wilkinson , Omar Almaini , Vivienne Wild , David Maltby , William G. Hartley , Chris Simpson , Kate Rowlands

Dense environments have an impact on the star formation rate of galaxies. As stars form from molecular gas, looking at the cold molecular gas content of a galaxy gives useful insights on its efficiency in forming stars. However, most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-07 Damien Spérone-Longin

We measured the Concentration (C) index of H\alpha and CO (J = 2-1) in 17 nearby star-forming galaxies from the PHANGS survey. We have found four barred spiral galaxies with a C(H\alpha)/C(CO) ratio of ~ 0.3-0.4, while the other 13 galaxies…

An increasing amount of observational evidence supports the notion that there are two modes of star formation: a quiescent mode in disk-like galaxies, and a starburst mode, which is generally interpreted as driven by merging. Using a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessandra Lamastra , Nicola Menci , Fabrizio Fiore , Paola Santini

HST ACS images reveal blue cores in four E+A, or post-starburst, galaxies. Follow-up spectroscopy shows that these cores have LINER spectra. The existence of LINERs, consistent with those in many elliptical galaxies, is yet one more piece…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yujin Yang , Christy Tremonti , Ann Zabludoff , Dennis Zaritsky

How do stars manage to form within low-density, HI-dominated gas? Such environments provide a laboratory for studying star formation with physical conditions distinct from starbursts and the metal-rich disks of spiral galaxies where most…