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We study the D8-branes of the Romans massive IIA supergravity theory using the coupled supergravity and worldvolume actions. D8 branes can be regarded as domain walls with the jump in the extrinsic curvature at the brane given by the Israel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Chamblin , M. J. Perry , H. S. Reall

Besides the familiar D-branes, string theory contains a vast number of other non-perturbative objects. While a complete classification is lacking, many of these objects are related to each other through various dualities. Codimension two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Jan de Boer , Masaki Shigemori

We show how a solitonic ``magnetically'' charged $p$-brane solution of a given supergravity theory, with the magnetic charge carried by an antisymmetric tensor gauge field, can be generalized to a dyonic solution. We discuss the cases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 E. Bergshoeff , H. J. Boonstra , T. Ortin

We complete the classification of half-supersymmetric branes in toroidally compactified IIA/IIB string theory in terms of representations of the T-duality group. As a by-product we derive a last wrapping rule for the space-filling branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Alessio Marrani , Fabio Riccioni

Applying string dualities to F-theory, we obtain various $[p,q]$-branes whose constituents are standard branes of codimension two and exotic branes. We construct junctions of the exotic five-branes and their Hanany-Witten transitions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-13 Tetsuji Kimura

We study supergravity solutions of type II branes wrapping a Melvin universe. These solutions provide the gravity description of non-commutative field theories with non-constant non-commutative parameter. Typically these theories are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mohsen Alishahiha , Batool Safarzadeh , Hossein Yavartanoo

This is a review of exceptional field theory: a generalisation of Kaluza-Klein theory that unifies the metric and $p$-form gauge field degrees of freedom of supergravity into a generalised or extended geometry, whose additional coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 David S. Berman , Chris D. A. Blair

Curved, intersecting brane configurations satisfying the type IIA supergravity equations of motion are found. In eleven dimensions, the models are interpreted in terms of orthogonally intersecting M5--branes, where the world--volumes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 James E. Lidsey

We study geometries produced by brane intersections preserving eight supercharges. Typical examples of such configurations are given by fundamental strings ending on Dp branes and we construct gravity solutions describing such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Lunin

We construct supergravity solutions describing branes (D2-branes or NS5-branes or waves) localized within D6-branes in the region close to the core of the D6-branes. Other similar string-theory and M-theory `near-core' localized solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 N. Itzhaki , A. A. Tseytlin , S. Yankielowicz

We construct supergravity solutions dual to twisted field theories that are the worldvolume theories of D4-branes wrapped on 2, 3-cycles, and NS-fivebranes on 3-cycles. We first obtain the solutions for the Romans' six-dimensional gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Carlos Nunez , I. Y. Park , Martin Schvellinger , Tuan A. Tran

Supergravity brane solutions allow for a generalised type of Kaluza-Klein reduction onto brane worldvolumes. The known replacement of a flat worldvolume metric by a Ricci-flat metric constitutes a consistent Kaluza-Klein truncation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-20 Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

A non-local classical duality between the three-block truncated 11D supergravity and the 8D vacuum gravity with two commuting Killing symmetries is established. The supergravity four-form field is generated via an inverse dualisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Sergei A. Sharakin

These notes present an introduction to branes in ten and eleven dimensional supergravity and string/M-theory which is geared to an audience of traditional relativists, especially graduate students and others with little background in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Donald Marolf

We obtain explicit time dependent brane solutions in M-theory as well as in string theory by solving the reduced equations of motion (which follow from 11-d supergravity) for a class of brane solutions in curved backgrounds. The behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Srikumar Sen Gupta

We review the recent developments in superstrings. We start with a brief summary of various consistent superstring theories and discuss T-duality which necessarily leads to the presence of D-branes. The properties of D-branes are summarized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuyoshi Ohta

By using O(7,7) transformations, to deform D6-branes, we obtain half-supersymmetric bound state solutions of type IIA supergravity, containing D6, D4, D2, D0, F1-branes and waves. We lift the solutions to M-theory which gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Henric Larsson

We review the construction of regular p-brane solutions of M-theory and string theory with less than maximal supersymmetry whose transverse spaces have metrics with special holonomy, and where additional fluxes allow brane resolutions via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mirjam Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We describe a simple method for generating new string solutions for which the brane worldvolume is a curved space. As a starting point we use solutions with NS-NS charges combined with 2-d CFT's representing different parts of space-time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 G. Papadopoulos , J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

A new class of warped Anti-de Sitter solutions is found, arising as the near-horizon region of various semi-localized brane intersections. The dual gauge theories of AdS in warped spacetimes have reduced supersymmetry, which is pertinent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz