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This work bridges the technical concepts underlying distributed computing and blockchain technologies with their profound socioeconomic and sociopolitical implications, particularly on academic research and the healthcare industry. Several…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Omar Metwally

Many biological processes can be thought of as the result of an underlying dynamics in which the system repeatedly undergoes distinct and abortive trajectories with the dynamical process only ending when some specific process, purpose,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Jane Kondev , Marc Kirschner , Hernan G. Garcia , Gabriel L. Salmon , Rob Phillips

Much has been said lately about entrepreneurship, so it seems important to leave here some personal analysis on this topic. The issues outlined here result from a work in about a year in which because a personal and professional obligations…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-10-26 Vitor Joao Pereira Domingues Martinho

Breakthrough discoveries and inventions involve unexpected combinations of contents including problems, methods, and natural entities, and also diverse contexts such as journals, subfields, and conferences. Drawing on data from tens of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Feng Shi , James Evans

Blockchain technology has emerged as a transformative paradigm for decentralized and secure data management across diverse application domains, including healthcare, supply chain management, and the Internet of Things. Its core features,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Hojer Key

Startups often represent newly established business models associated with disruptive innovation and high scalability. They are commonly regarded as powerful engines for economic and social development. Meanwhile, startups are heavily…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-06-11 Lele Cao , Vilhelm von Ehrenheim , Sebastian Krakowski , Xiaoxue Li , Alexandra Lutz

The past half-century has seen a dramatic increase in the scale and complexity of scientific research, to which researchers have responded by dedicating more time to education and training, narrowing their areas of specialization, and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Yiling Lin , Lingfei Wu

Biological and robotic grasp and manipulation are undeniably similar at the level of mechanical task performance. However, their underlying fundamental biological vs. engineering mechanisms are, by definition, dramatically different and can…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Francisco J Valero-Cuevas , Marco Santello

Innovation and obsolescence describe the dynamics of ever-churning social and biological systems, from the development of economic markets to scientific and technological progress to biological evolution. They have been widely discussed,…

Software is a unique entity that has laid a strong impact on all other fields either related or not related to software. These include medical, scientific, business, educational, defence, transport, telecommunication to name a few.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-09-26 V. Suma , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

One of the main properties of biological systems is modularity, which manifests itself at all levels of their organization, starting with the level of molecular genetics, ending with the level of whole organisms and their communities. In a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Anton Eremeev , Alexander Spirov

To grow their businesses, entrepreneurs often rely on equity funding. This paper focuses on two elements of entrepreneur-investor equity negotiations: the number of potential investors and the contractual complexity surrounding investor…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-31 Evgeny Kagan , Kyle Hyndman , Anyan Qi

The second quantum revolution has been producing groundbreaking scientific and technological outputs since the early 2000s; however, the scientific literature on the impact of this revolution on the industry, specifically on start-ups, is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-01 Zeki Can Seskir , Ramis Korkmaz , Arsev Umur Aydinoglu

Central to the official "green growth" discourse is the conjecture that absolute decoupling can be achieved with certain market instruments. This paper evaluates this claim focusing on the role of technology, while changes in GDP…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2019-05-06 Salvador Pueyo

The accelerated path of technological development, particularly at the interface between hardware and biology has been suggested as evidence for future major technological breakthroughs associated to our potential to overcome biological…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-18 Ricard Sole

In this paper we characterize the performance of venture capital-backed firms based on their ability to attract investment. The aim of the study is to identify relevant predictors of success built from the network structure of firms' and…

The crowdfunding market size has increased exponentially, reaching tens of billions of dollars and showing the popularity of crowdfunding. However, according to Kickstarter, 35% backers did not receive rewards on time. To maintain the trust…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Thanh Tran , Kyumin Lee

Complex systems, in many different scientific sectors, show coarse-grain properties with simple growth laws with respect to fundamental microscopic algorithms. We propose a classification scheme of growth laws which includes human aging,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-07-17 P. Castorina , P. Blanchard

Biological systems are influenced by fluid mechanics at nearly all spatiotemporal scales. This broad relevance of fluid mechanics to biology has been increasingly appreciated by engineers and biologists alike, leading to continued expansion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-27 John O. Dabiri

Biological data in digital form has become a, if not the, driving force behind innovations in biology, medicine, and the environment. No study and no model would be complete without access to digital data (including text) collected by…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-13 Terence R. Johnson , Philip E. Bourne