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Recently, a new minimal extension of the Standard Model has been proposed, where a spontaneously broken, flavor-dependent global U(1) symmetry is introduced. It not only explains the hierarchical flavor structure in the quark and lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Yohei Ema , Daisuke Hagihara , Koichi Hamaguchi , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

We propose a model of dark matter identified with a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson in the dynamical supersymmetry breaking sector in a gauge mediation scenario. The dark matter particles annihilate via a below-threshold narrow resonance into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Masahiro Ibe , Yu Nakayama , Hitoshi Murayama , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We present a brief overview of axion models associated to anomalous abelian (gauge) symmetries, discussing their main phenomenological features. Among these, the mechanism of vacuum misalignment introduced at the QCD and at the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi , Antonio Mariano

We analyse in detail the behaviour of supersymmetric QCD with a number of flavours M smaller than the number of colours N, for quark masses smaller than the dynamically generated scale. In this regime, we find it useful to move from meson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ferruccio Feruglio

In supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics with N_c-colors and N_f-flavors of quarks, our effective superpotential provides the alternative description to the Seiberg's N=1 duality at least for N_f>=N_c+2, where spontaneous breakdown of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuharu Honda , Masaki Yasue

We explain the origin of the mass for the Nambu-Goldstone bosons when there is a chemical potential in the action which breaks explicitly the symmetry. The method is based on the number of independent histories for the interaction of the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-08 Ivan Arraut

Anomalous CP-odd W+W-Z couplings can give rise to a forward-backward asymmetry in the Z angular distribution in the e+e- centre-of-mass frame in the process e+e- -> nu nubar Z. Of the three CP-odd couplings possible, only the imaginary part…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Saurabh D. Rindani , J. P. Singh

We consider CP-violating effects in tau->K pi pi nu_tau, assuming that a charged Higgs boson provides a new amplitude that can interfere with the usual Standard Model amplitude. We consider four CP-odd observables -- the regular rate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Ken Kiers , Kevin Little , Alakabha Datta , David London , Makiko Nagashima , Alejandro Szynkman

We consider a novel class of constraints on chiral superfields to obtain supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions, which strictly combine the internal symmetry breaking with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Takumi Imai , K. -I. Izawa , Yuichiro Nakai

In this study, we conduct an enhanced investigation of pure annihilation-type charmless hadronic B-decays within the framework of the PQCD approach. Specifically, we account for the quark-loop enhanced contribution to various decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-22 Hong-Yuan Shen , Feng-Chen Chu , Yue-Long Shen , Zhi-Tian Zou

It is predicted that for sufficiently strong electron-phonon coupling an anomalous quantum chaotic behavior develops in certain types of suspended electro-mechanical nanostructures, here comprised by a thin cylindrical quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis G. C. Rego , A. Gusso , M. G. E. da Luz

We argue that kinetic mixing between topological flux sectors generates an effective shift of the QCD $\bar\theta$ angle, thereby inducing CP-violating effects. To demonstrate this mechanism, we analyze a $(1+1)$-dimensional $U(1)\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 Motoo Suzuki

We investigate $e^{+}e^{-}\to \gamma\gamma$ process within the Seiberg-Witten expanded noncommutative standard model(NCSM) scenario in the presence of anomalous triple gauge boson couplings. This study is done with and without initial beam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 N. G. Deshpande , Sumit K. Garg

We investigate the sensitivity of total cross sections of $e+p \rightarrow W,Z$ to CP-conserving non-standard $WW\gamma$ couplings. We include all the important production mechanisms and study the dependence of the total $W$ cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. S. Kim , Jungil Lee , H. S. Song

We derive an expression for the anomalous viscosity in an anisotropically expanding quark-gluon-plasma, which arises from interactions of thermal partons with dynamically generated color fields. The anomalous viscosity dominates over the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masayuki Asakawa , Steffen A. Bass , Berndt Müller

If a global continuous symmetry of a supersymmetric field theory is spontaneously broken while preserving the supersymmetry, the resulting theory has a massless superfield. One of its two bosonic degrees of freedom is the familiar phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma

We study the interplay between chiral and diquark condensates within the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau free energy, and classify possible phase structures of two and three-flavor massless QCD. The QCD axial anomaly acts as an external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hatsuda , Motoi Tachibana , Naoki Yamamoto , Gordon Baym

Implications are explored of promoting non-conformal scale-invariant theories to conformal theories by nonlinearly realizing the missing symmetry. Properties of the associated Nambu-Goldstone mode imply that conformal invariance cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Takemichi Okui

CP invariance is a very attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. This solution requires the vanishing ${\rm arg}\,[{\rm det}\, M_d\, {\rm det} M_u]$, where the $M_d$ and $M_u$ are the mass matrices for the down- and up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We explore whether the axion which solves the strong CP problem can naturally be much lighter than the canonical QCD axion. The $Z_\mathcal{N}$ symmetry proposed by Hook, with $\mathcal{N}$ mirror and degenerate worlds coexisting in Nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Pablo Quilez , Luca Di Luzio , Belen Gavela , Andreas Ringwald