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The affine line and the punctured affine line over a finite field F are taken as benchmarks for the problem of describing geometric \'etale fundamental groups. To this end, using a reformulation of Tannaka duality we construct for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Henrik Russell

This article is part of a series of works by the authors with the goal of completing a far-reaching program propounded by Deligne, aiming to extend the codimension one part of the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem from isomorphism classes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Dennis Eriksson , Gerard Freixas i Montplet

It is known that the Picard group of a complex manifold can be expressed as a Deligne cohomology group. One may wonder if the same holds for the Picard group of a smooth algebraic variety and Deligne-Beilinson cohomology but this is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Helmut A. Hamm

The Hecke algebras and quantum group of affine type A admit geometric realizations in terms of complete flags and partial flags over a local field, respectively. Subsequently, it is demonstrated that the quantum group associated to partial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Quanyong Chen , Zhaobing Fan , Qi Wang

We present a simple algebraic construction of all the small resolutions for the SU(5) Weierstrass model. Each resolution corresponds to a subchamber on the Coulomb branch of the five-dimensional N=1 SU(5) gauge theory with matter fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-22 Mboyo Esole , Shu-Heng Shao , Shing-Tung Yau

We define and characterize spaces of manifold-valued generalized functions and generalized vector bundle homomorphisms in the setting of the full diffeomorphism-invariant vector-valued Colombeau algebra. Furthermore, we establish point…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Eduard A. Nigsch

We introduce the strength for sections of a line bundle on an algebraic variety. This generalizes the strength of homogeneous polynomials that has been recently introduced to resolve Stillman's conjecture, an important problem in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

Given a smooth projective toric variety $X$ of Picard rank 2, we resolve the diagonal sheaf on $X \times X$ by a linear complex of length $\dim{X}$ consisting of finite direct sums of line bundles. As applications, we prove a new case of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Michael K. Brown , Mahrud Sayrafi

We call a sheaf on an algebraic variety immaculate if it lacks any cohomology including the zero-th one, that is, if the derived version of the global section functor vanishes. Such sheaves are the basic tools when building exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Klaus Altmann , Jarosław Buczyński , Lars Kastner , Anna-Lena Winz

We comment a model based on the $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry recently proposed by Frampton. We stressed that the analysis of flavor changing neutral currents impose strong constraints on th emasses of the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Pleitez

We study quivers in the context of matrix models. We introduce chains of generalized Konishi anomalies to write the quadratic and cubic equations that constrain the resolvents of general affine and non-affine quiver gauge theories, and give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Casero , Enrico Trincherini

We construct finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with large symmetry groups. The construction makes use of the presentations of finite Coxeter groups provided by Barot and Marsh and involves mutations of quivers and diagrams defined in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin

We define several versions of a class of varieties $X_{\mathfrak{g}}$ attached to a complex reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, generalizing the Hilbert scheme of points on the plane. These include trigonometric and elliptic versions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Oscar Kivinen

We construct new half-BPS line defects in 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories whose Higgs branches are complete flag manifolds $X = {\rm Fl}(n)$. Upon circle compactification, the bulk theory flows to a non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 Cyril Closset , Wei Gu , Osama Khlaif , Eric Sharpe , Hao Zhang , Hao Zou

In this paper, we develop a theory of Galois descent for equivariant line bundles on partial flag schemes. In particular, we study computational aspects of the classification of descent data of equivariant line bundles attached to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Takuma Hayashi

Last week, A. Sen found an explicit type I string compactification dual to the eight-dimensional F-theory construction with SO(8)^4 nonabelian gauge symmetry. He found that the perturbations around the enhanced symmetry point were described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Tom Banks , Michael R. Douglas , Nathan Seiberg

We "solve" the Freed-Witten anomaly equation, i.e., we find a geometrical classification of the B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of D-branes that are anomaly-free. The mathematical setting being provided by the geometry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Loriano Bonora , Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Raffaele Savelli

The Pappas-Rapoport coherence conjecture, proved by Zhu, states that the dimensions of spaces of sections of certain line bundles coincide. The two sides of the equality correspond to the line bundles on spherical Schubert varieties in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Evgeny Feigin , an appendix in collaboration with Andrey Karenskih

The Hilbert space of level $q$ Chern-Simons theory of gauge group $G$ of the ADE type quantized on $T^2$ can be represented by points that lie on the weight lattice of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ up to some discrete identifications. Of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Chao Ju

The notion of global higher-form symmetries has received much attention, but leaves room for a more systematic mathematical formulation. In this article, we highlight the concept of higher automorphism bundles from the field of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Alonso Perez-Lona