English
Related papers

Related papers: Imaging particle collision data for event classifi…

200 papers

There have been a number of recent proposals to enhance the performance of machine learning strategies for collider physics by combining many distinct events into a single ensemble feature. To evaluate the efficacy of these proposals, we…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-06-23 Benjamin Nachman , Jesse Thaler

A convolutional neural network-based classifier is elaborated to retrace the initial orientation of deformed nucleus-nucleus collisions by integrating multiple typical experimental observables. The isospin-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 Zu-Xing Yang , Xiao-Hua Fan , Zhi-Pan Li , Shunji Nishimura

The motion of particles through density-stratified interfaces is a common phenomenon in environmental and engineering applications. However, the mechanics of particle-stratification interactions in various combinations of particle and fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-04 Liron Simon Keren , Teddy Lazebnik , Alex Liberzon

When are two collider events similar? Despite the simplicity and generality of this question, there is no established notion of the distance between two events. To address this question, we develop a metric for the space of collider events…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-31 Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

In collider experiments, the kinematic reconstruction of heavy, short-lived particles is vital for precision tests of the Standard Model and in searches for physics beyond it. Performing kinematic reconstruction in collider events with many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Callum Birch-Sykes , Brian Le , Yvonne Peters , Ethan Simpson , Zihan Zhang

Centrality selection has been observed to have a large effect on jet observables in pPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider, stronger than that predicted by the nuclear modification of parton densities. We study to which extent simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-11 Nestor Armesto , Doga Can Gulhan , Jose Guilherme Milhano

In nuclear physics experiments involving in-flight fragmentation of ions, usually a large number of different nuclei is produced and various detection systems are employed to identify the species event by event, e.g. by measuring their…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bürger

We propose masked particle modeling (MPM) as a self-supervised method for learning generic, transferable, and reusable representations on unordered sets of inputs for use in high energy physics (HEP) scientific data. This work provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-12 Tobias Golling , Lukas Heinrich , Michael Kagan , Samuel Klein , Matthew Leigh , Margarita Osadchy , John Andrew Raine

Machine learning has become an essential tool in jet physics. Due to their complex, high-dimensional nature, jets can be explored holistically by neural networks in ways that are not possible manually. However, innovations in all areas of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Vinicius Mikuni , Benjamin Nachman

The classification of events involving jets as signal-like or background-like can depend strongly on the jet algorithm used and its parameters. This is partly due to the fact that standard jet algorithms yield a single partition of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Dilani Kahawala , David Krohn , Matthew D. Schwartz

The jets are the final state manifestation of the hard parton scattering. Since at LHC energies the production of hard processes in proton-proton collisions will be copious and varied, it is important to develop methods to identify them…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-12-07 Antonio Ortiz , Guy Paic

This paper presents a real-time solution for collision detection between objects based on the physics properties. Traditional approaches on collision detection often rely on the geometric relationships that computing the intersections…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Claudio Paglia

The CMS Detector consists of a large volume silicon tracker immersed in a high four Tesla magnetic field, together with a high resolution/granularity electromagnetic calorimeter and a nearly full solid angle coverage hadronic calorimeter.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-22 Joanna Weng

In this note a study of hadronic event shapes in QCD events at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is presented. Calorimetric jet momenta, determined by various jet clustering algorithms, are used as input for calculating various event-shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-20 G. Dissertori , F. Moortgat , M. A. Weber

A method is developed to calculate collision probability in this paper. Based on the encounter geometric features of space objects, it is reasonable to separate the radial orbital motions from that in the cross section for most encounter…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xiaoli Xu , Yongqing Xiong

In complex plasmas, the behavior of freely floating micrometer sized particles is studied. The particles can be directly visualized and recorded by digital video cameras. To analyze the dynamics of single particles, reliable algorithms are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Daniel P. Mohr , Christina A. Knapek , Peter Huber , Erich Zaehringer

Particle filters are computational techniques for estimating the state of dynamical systems by integrating observational data with model predictions. This work introduces a class of Localized Particle Filters (LPFs) that exploit spatial…

Applications · Statistics 2025-07-10 Dan Crisan , Eliana Fausti

The Standard Model of particle physics makes it possible to simulate complete events for physics signatures and their backgrounds in high energy collisions. Knowledge of how the produced particles interact with the materials in a detector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. D. Lane , F. E. Paige , T. Skwarnicki , W. J. Womersley

Soft pp interactions are considered in the framework of the phenomenological model with color strings formation. Under the assumption, that the elementary collision is realized as interaction of two color dipoles, the total inelastic cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-23 V. N. Kovalenko