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Signal scaling is a fundamental operation of practical importance in which a signal is enlarged or shrunk in the coordinate direction(s). Scaling or magnification is not trivial for signals of a discrete variable since the signal values may…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Aykut Koç , Burak Bartan , Haldun M. Ozaktas

In many processes, the variations in underlying characteristics can be approximated by noisy multi-periodic patterns. If large-scale patterns are superimposed by a noise with long-range correlations, the detection of multi-periodic patterns…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-09 V. R. Chechetkin , V. V. Lobzin

The usage of linear transformations has great relevance for data decorrelation applications, like image and video compression. In that sense, the discrete Tchebichef transform (DTT) possesses useful coding and decorrelation properties. The…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-10-14 P. A. M. Oliveira , R. J. Cintra , F. M. Bayer , S. Kulasekera , A. Madanayake , V. A. Coutinho

This work introduces a new unsupervised representation learning technique called Deep Convolutional Transform Learning (DCTL). By stacking convolutional transforms, our approach is able to learn a set of independent kernels at different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Jyoti Maggu , Angshul Majumdar , Emilie Chouzenoux , Giovanni Chierchia

A recent result by Barrera and Peligrad shows that the quenched Central Limit Theorem holds for the discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) of a stationary process in $L^2$ if a "random" centering is used. In this note we show that this is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-12 David Barrera

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reduces radiation exposure but suffers from image artifacts and loss of detail due to quantum and electronic noise, potentially impacting diagnostic accuracy. Transformer combined with diffusion models…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-01 Qiqing Liu , Guoquan Wei , Zekun Zhou , Yiyang Wen , Liu Shi , Qiegen Liu

The aim of this paper is to establish and study the linear canonical Dunkl wavelet transform. We begin by introducing the generalized translation operator and generalized convolution product for the linear canonical Dunkl transform and we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Ahmed Saoudi , Imen Kallel

Generating visual layouts is an essential ingredient of graphic design. The ability to condition layout generation on a partial subset of component attributes is critical to real-world applications that involve user interaction. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Elad Levi , Eli Brosh , Mykola Mykhailych , Meir Perez

Computed tomography (CT) serves as an effective tool for lung cancer screening, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, providing a rich source of features to quantify temporal and spatial tumor changes. Nonetheless, the diversity of CT…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Md Selim , Jie Zhang , Faraneh Fathi , Michael A. Brooks , Ge Wang , Guoqiang Yu , Jin Chen

Fourier transform (FT) plays a crucial role in a broad range of applications, from enhancement, restoration and analysis through to security, compression and manipulation. The Fourier transform (FT) is a process that converts a function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Benjamin Kenwright

The two-dimensional discrete cosine transform (DCT) can be found in the heart of many image compression algorithms. Specifically, the JPEG format uses a lossy form of compression based on that transform. Since the standardization of the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Stanislav Svoboda , David Barina

The differential-linear connectivity table (DLCT), introduced by Bar-On et al. at EUROCRYPT'19, is a novel tool that captures the dependency between the two subciphers involved in differential-linear attacks. This paper is devoted to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Xi Xie , Nian Li , Qiang Wang , Xiangyong Zeng , Yinglong Du

The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is of fundamental interest in photonic quantum information, yet the ability to scale it to high dimensions depends heavily on the physical encoding, with practical recipes lacking in emerging platforms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-21 Hsuan-Hao Lu , Navin B. Lingaraju , Daniel E. Leaird , Andrew M. Weiner , Joseph M. Lukens

This paper introduces a unified regression framework based on the Lagrange formalism, demonstrating how polynomial and logistic regression can all be formulated within a common variational (Lagrangian formalism) structure. Within this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Marc Martinez-Gost , Ana I. Perez Neira , Miguel Angel Lagunas

The transformer model is known to be computationally demanding, and prohibitively costly for long sequences, as the self-attention module uses a quadratic time and space complexity with respect to sequence length. Many researchers have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Ziwei He , Meng Yang , Minwei Feng , Jingcheng Yin , Xinbing Wang , Jingwen Leng , Zhouhan Lin

Approximate methods have been considered as a means to the evaluation of discrete transforms. In this work, we propose and analyze a class of integer transforms for the discrete Fourier, Hartley, and cosine transforms (DFT, DHT, and DCT),…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-07 R. J. Cintra

Modern sentence encoders are used to generate dense vector representations that capture the underlying linguistic characteristics for a sequence of words, including phrases, sentences, or paragraphs. These kinds of representations are ideal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Nada Almarwani , Mona Diab

The quaternion offset linear canonical transform (QOLCT) which is time shifted and frequency modulated version of the quaternion linear canonical transform (QLCT) provides a more general framework of most existing signal processing tools.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Mohammad Younus Bhat , Aamir Hamid Dar

This paper devotes to combine the chirp basis function transformation and symplectic coordinates transformation to yield a novel Wigner distribution (WD) associated with the linear canonical transform (LCT), named as the symplectic WD in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

The two-dimensional (2D) offset linear canonical transform (OLCT) in polar coordinates plays an important role in many fields of optics and signal processing. This paper studies the 2D OLCT in polar coordinates. Firstly, we extend the 2D…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-24 Hui Zhao , Bing-Zhao Li