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Image distortion classification and detection is an important task in many applications. For example when compressing images, if we know the exact location of the distortion, then it is possible to re-compress images by adjusting the local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Namhyuk Ahn , Byungkon Kang , Kyung-Ah Sohn

We present a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) design for facial landmark coordinate regression. We examine the intermediate features of a standard CNN trained for landmark detection and show that features extracted from later, more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Yue Wu , Tal Hassner , KangGeon Kim , Gerard Medioni , Prem Natarajan

The vulnerability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to image perturbations such as common corruptions and adversarial perturbations has recently been investigated from the perspective of frequency. In this study, we investigate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Chun Yang Tan , Kazuhiko Kawamoto , Hiroshi Kera

The increasing availability of advanced image editing tools has led to a significant rise in manipulated digital content, posing serious challenges for digital forensics and information security. This study presents a transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Fatma Betul Buyuk , Gozde Karatas Baydogmus , Ali Buldu , Ayaulym Tulendiyeva , Zhuldyz Baizhumanova

In this paper, we propose to utilize Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and the segmentation-based multi-scale analysis to locate tampered areas in digital images. First, to deal with color input sliding windows of different scales, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-26 Yaqi Liu , Qingxiao Guan , Xianfeng Zhao , Yun Cao

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many computer vision tasks. However, high computational and storage demands hinder their deployment into resource-constrained environments, such as embedded…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Pallavi Mitra , Gesina Schwalbe , Nadja Klein

We propose a learning-based compression scheme that envelopes a standard codec between pre and post-processing deep CNNs. Specifically, we demonstrate improvements over prior approaches utilizing a compression-decompression network by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-03 Dipti Mishra , Satish Kumar Singh , Rajat Kumar Singh

In this paper, we propose a method for image-set classification based on convex cone models, focusing on the effectiveness of convolutional neural network (CNN) features as inputs. CNN features have non-negative values when using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Naoya Sogi , Taku Nakayama , Kazuhiro Fukui

Face recognition approaches that are based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been dominating the field. The performance improvements they have provided in the so called in-the-wild datasets are significant, however, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Samil Karahan , Merve Kilinc Yildirim , Kadir Kirtac , Ferhat Sukru Rende , Gultekin Butun , Hazim Kemal Ekenel

Feature detectors and descriptors have been successfully used for various computer vision tasks, such as video object tracking and content-based image retrieval. Many methods use image gradients in different stages of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Umut Özaydın , Theodoros Georgiou , Michael Lew

JPEG remains one of the most widespread lossy image coding methods. However, the non-differentiable nature of JPEG restricts the application in deep learning pipelines. Several differentiable approximations of JPEG have recently been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Christoph Reich , Biplob Debnath , Deep Patel , Srimat Chakradhar

It is known that JPEG images uploaded to social networks (SNs) are mostly re-compressed by the social network providers. Because of such a situation, a new image identification scheme for double-compressed JPEG images is proposed in this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-30 Kenta Iida , Hitoshi Kiya

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most popular models of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)s in Computer Vision (CV). A variety of CNN-based structures were developed by researchers to solve problems like image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Bowen Qiu , Daniela Raicu , Jacob Furst , Roselyne Tchoua

Convolutional neural networks rely on image texture and structure to serve as discriminative features to classify the image content. Image enhancement techniques can be used as preprocessing steps to help improve the overall image quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Vivek Sharma , Ali Diba , Davy Neven , Michael S. Brown , Luc Van Gool , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Facial manipulation by deep fake has caused major security risks and raised severe societal concerns. As a countermeasure, a number of deep fake detection methods have been proposed recently. Most of them model deep fake detection as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Aakash Varma Nadimpalli , Ajita Rattani

Recently, the generalization behavior of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) is gradually transparent through explanation techniques with the frequency components decomposition. However, the importance of the phase spectrum of the image for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Guangyao Chen , Peixi Peng , Li Ma , Jia Li , Lin Du , Yonghong Tian

Thanks to the remarkable advances in generative adversarial networks (GANs), it is becoming increasingly easy to generate/manipulate images. The existing works have mainly focused on deepfake in face images and videos. However, we are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Sid Ahmed Fezza , Mohammed Yasser Ouis , Bachir Kaddar , Wassim Hamidouche , Abdenour Hadid

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently been shown in many computer vision and pattern recog- nition applications to outperform by a significant margin state- of-the-art solutions that use traditional hand-crafted features.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-04-22 Yi Hou , Hong Zhang , Shilin Zhou

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have revolutionized various fields of vision research and have seen unprecedented adoption for multiple tasks such as classification, detection, captioning, etc. However, they offer little…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Konda Reddy Mopuri , Utsav Garg , R. Venkatesh Babu

Advances in image compression, storage, and display technologies have made high-quality images and videos widely accessible. At this level of quality, distinguishing between compressed and original content becomes difficult, highlighting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Michela Testolina , Mohsen Jenadeleh , Shima Mohammadi , Shaolin Su , Joao Ascenso , Touradj Ebrahimi , Jon Sneyers , Dietmar Saupe
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