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Persistence modules stratify their underlying parameter space, a quality that make persistence modules amenable to study via invariants of stratified spaces. In this article, we extend a result previously known only for one-parameter…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Ryan E. Grady , Anna Schenfisch

The bisector of two nonempty sets P and Q in a metric space is the set of all points with equal distance to P and to Q. A distance k-sector of P and Q, where k is an integer, is a (k-1)-tuple (C_1, C_2, ..., C_{k-1}) such that C_i is the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-07-19 Keiko Imai , Akitoshi Kawamura , Jiří Matoušek , Daniel Reem , Takeshi Tokuyama

We confirm the following conjecture which has been proposed in [{\em Linear Algebra and its Applications}, {\bf 436} (2012), No. 5, 1425-1435.]: $$ 0.945\approx\displaystyle\lim_{n\longrightarrow…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Alireza Abdollahi , Niloufar Zakeri

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a local Gorenstein local ring and let $M$ be an $A$ module of finite length and finite projective dimension. We prove that the Lowey length of $M$ is greater than or equal to order of $A$. This generalizes a result…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

First principles do imply a non-zero minimal distance between events in spacetime, but no positive lower bound to the precision of the measurement of a single coordinate.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-21 Sergio Doplicher , Gherardo Piacitelli , Luca Tomassini , Stefano Viaggiu

The time behaviour of microwaves undergoing partial reflection by photonic barriers was measured in the time and in the frequency domain. It was observed that unlike the duration of partial reflection by dielectric layers, the measured…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. -M. Vetter , A. Haibel , G. Nimtz

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring with residue field $k$. Using the structure of Vogel cohomology, for any finitely generated module $M$, we introduce a new dimension, called $\zeta$-dimension, denoted by $\zeta-dim_R M$. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Mohammadali Izadi

In this paper, we calculate the transmission and reflection amplitudes of wave functions for different potentials such as the delta function, the rectangular barrier, the Eckart potential, and the Hulthen potential. We describe the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-03 Tritos Ngampitipan , Petarpa Boonserm

Inspired by the Gromov-Hausdorff distance, we define the intrinsic flat distance between oriented $m$ dimensional Riemannian manifolds with boundary by isometrically embedding the manifolds into a common metric space, measuring the flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-25 C. Sormani , S. Wenger

Answering a question about triangle inequality suggested by R. Li, A. Barrlund introduced a distance function which is a metric on a subdomain of ${\mathbb R}^n\,.$ We study this Barrlund metric and give sharp bounds for it in terms of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Masayo Fujimura , Marcelina Mocanu , Matti Vuorinen

We introduce a new type of distinct distances result: a lower bound on the number of distances between points on a line and points on a two-dimensional strip. This can be seen as a generalization of the well-studied problems of distances…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Sanjana Das , Adam Sheffer

An example of Cornalba and Shiffman from 1972 disproves in dimension two or higher a classical prediction that the count of zeros of holomorphic self-mappings of the complex linear space should be controlled by the maximum modulus function.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Lev Buhovsky , Iosif Polterovich , Leonid Polterovich , Egor Shelukhin , Vukašin Stojisavljević

We provide explicit bounds on the difference of heights of isogenous Drinfeld modules. We derive a finiteness result in isogeny classes. In the rank 2 case, we also obtain an explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients of modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Florian Breuer , Fabien Pazuki , Mahefason Heriniaina Razafinjatovo

Lattice Boltzmann methods are numerical schemes derived as a kinetic approximation of an underlying lattice gas. A numerical convergence theory for nonlinear convective-diffusive lattice Boltzmann methods is established. Convergence,…

comp-gas · Physics 2008-02-03 Bracy H. Elton , Garry H. Rodrigue , C. David Levermore

In his seminal paper on triangle centers, Clark Kimberling made a number of conjectures concerning the distances between triangle centers. For example, if $D(i; j)$ denotes the distance between triangle centers $X_i$ and $X_j$ , Kimberling…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Stanley Rabinowitz

Let $\Lambda$ and $\Gamma$ be artin algebras and $_{\Lambda}U_{\Gamma}$ a faithfully balanced selforthogonal bimodule. In this paper, we first introduce the notion of $k$-Gorenstein modules with respect to $_{\Lambda}U_{\Gamma}$ and then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhaoyong Huang

We introduce the convex matching distance, a novel metric for comparing functions with values in the real plane. This metric measures the maximal bottleneck distance between the persistence diagrams associated with the convex combinations…

Distance plays a fundamental role in measuring similarity between objects. Various visualization techniques and learning tasks in statistics and machine learning such as shape matching, classification, dimension reduction and clustering…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-04-23 Dianbin Bao , Kisung You , Lizhen Lin

Barcodes form a complete set of invariants for interval decomposable persistence modules and are an important summary in topological data analysis. The set of barcodes is equipped with a canonical one-parameter family of metrics, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Wanchen Zhao , Peter Bubenik

Vine copulas are a flexible class of dependence models consisting of bivariate building blocks and have proven to be particularly useful in high dimensions. Classical model distance measures require multivariate integration and thus suffer…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-04-22 Matthias Killiches , Daniel Kraus , Claudia Czado
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