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Intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDRs) are found across all domains of life and are characterized by a lack of stable 3D structure. Nevertheless, IDRs play critical roles in the most tightly regulated cellular processes, including…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-27 Emery T. Usher , Jacqueline F. Pelham

Physiological networks are usually made of a large number of biological oscillators evolving on a multitude of different timescales. Phase oscillators are particularly useful in the modelling of the synchronization dynamics of such systems.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-01-27 Melvyn Tyloo

Using computer simulations, we study the dynamics of colloidal particles with time-delayed feedback interactions. In particular, here we consider "feedback-pullers", i.e.~colloidal particles that are pulled away from their current position…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-02 Sonja Tarama

Biochemical oscillation systems often consist of negative feedback loops with repressive transcription regulation. Such systems have distinctive characteristics in comparison with ordinary chemical systems: i) the numbers of molecules…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Ryota Nishino , Takahiro Sakaue , Hiizu Nakanishi

Biological information processing as implemented by regulatory and signaling networks in living cells requires sufficient specificity of molecular interaction to distinguish signals from one another, but much of regulation and signaling…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-29 Christopher R. Myers

Common models of synchronizable oscillatory systems consist of a collection of coupled oscillators governed by a collection of differential equations. The ubiquitous Kuramoto models rely on an {\em a priori} fixed connectivity pattern…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-01 Elizabeth A. Tripp , Feng Fu , Scott D. Pauls

Coupled electronic oscillators have recently been explored as a compact, integrated circuit- and room temperature operation- compatible hardware platform to design Ising machines. However, such implementations presently require the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Jaykumar Vaidya , R S Surya Kanthi , Nikhil Shukla

Carpets of actively bending cilia represent arrays of biological oscillators that can exhibit self-organized metachronal synchronization in the form of traveling waves of cilia phase. This metachronal coordination supposedly enhances fluid…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Anton Solovev , Benjamin M. Friedrich

According to the chemical reaction network theory, the topology of a certain class of chemical reaction networks, regardless of the kinetic details, sets a limit on the dynamical properties that a particular network can potentially admit;…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-21 Jaewook Joo , Sanjeev Chauhan

The circadian rhythm plays a crucial role in regulating biological processes, and its disruption is linked to various health issues. Identifying small molecules that influence the circadian period is essential for developing targeted…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Antonio Arauzo-Azofra , Jose Molina-Baena , Maria Luque-Rodriguez

We develop a detailed theoretical framework for various types of transcription factor gene oscillators. We further demonstrate that one can build genetic-oscillators which are tunable and robust against perturbations in the critical control…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-13 Rajamanickam Murugan

We consider the decision making by mammalian cells, looking them as dynamic systems with rhythms. We calculate the effective dimension of the cell division model of the healthy mammalian cells consistent with the data: it is described via a…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-18 David B. Saakian

Cell signaling, gene expression, and metabolism are affected by cell-cell heterogeneity and random changes in the environment. The effects of such fluctuations on cell signaling and gene expression have recently been studied intensively…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-04-02 A. -K. Gustavsson , C. B. Adiels , B. Mehlig , M. Goksör

Calcium and reactive oxygen species (ROS) interact with each other and play an important role in cell signaling networks. Based on the existing mathematical models, we develop an age-dependent feedback control model to simulate the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-03 Weijiu Liu

We study the dynamics of a circadian oscillator model which was proposed by Tyson, Hong, Thron and Novak. This model indicates a molecular mechanism for the circadian rhythm in Drosophila. After giving a detailed study of the equilibria, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Shuang Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Ji Li

Many intracellular processes continue to oscillate during the cell cycle. Although it is not well-understood how they are affected by discontinuities in the cellular environment, the general assumption is that oscillations remain robust…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-25 David S. Tourigny

Weakly coupled limit cycle oscillators can be reduced into a system of weakly coupled phase models. These phase models are helpful to analyze the synchronization phenomena. For example, a phase model of two oscillators has a one-dimensional…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-10-13 Viktor Novičenko , Irmantas Ratas

In this work a classical linear harmonic oscillator, evolving during a small time interval (so that simple non-linear, second order Taylor approximation of the dynamics is satisfied) and restarting (by a mechanism) in a strictly chosen…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 Vladan Panković

Autonomous oscillators, such as clocks and lasers, produce periodic signals \emph{without} any external frequency reference. In order to sustain stable periodic motions, there needs to be external energy supply as well as nonlinearity built…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 Changyao Chen , Damián H. Zanette , Jeffrey R. Guest , David A. Czaplewski , Daniel López

Oscillatory behavior is ubiquitous in many natural and engineered systems, often emerging through self-regulating mechanisms. In this paper, we address the challenge of stabilizing a desired oscillatory pattern in a networked system where…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-05 Luis Guillermo Venegas-Pineda , Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Ming Cao