English
Related papers

Related papers: The upper threshold in ballistic annihilation

200 papers

Consider a system of infinitely many Brownian particles on the real line. At any moment, these particles can be ranked from the bottom upward. Each particle moves as a Brownian motion with drift and diffusion coefficients depending on its…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Andrey Sarantsev

For the stochastic six-vertex model on the quadrant $\mathbb{Z}_{\geq0}\times\mathbb{Z}_{\geq0}$ with step initial conditions and a single second-class particle at the origin, we show almost sure convergence of the speed of the second-class…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Hindy Drillick , Levi Haunschmid-Sibitz

We show the existence of a self-similar solution for a modified Boltzmann equation describing probabilistic ballistic annihilation. Such a model describes a system of hard-spheres such that, whenever two particles meet, they either…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Véronique Bagland , Bertrand Lods

We consider a branching random walk in a random space-time environment of disasters where each particle is killed when meeting a disaster. This extends the model of the "random walk in a disastrous random environment" introduced by [15]. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Nina Gantert , Stefan Junk

We consider a particle which moves on the x axis and is subject to a constant force, such as gravity, plus a random force in the form of Gaussian white noise. We analyze the statistics of first arrival at point $x_1$ of a particle which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Theodore W. Burkhardt

We consider two independent identical diffusion processes that annihilate upon meeting in order to study their conditioning with respect to their first-encounter properties. For the case of finite horizon $T<+\infty$, the maximum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-18 Alain Mazzolo , Cécile Monthus

We study semi-infinite particle systems on the one-dimensional integer lattice, where each particle performs a continuous-time nearest-neighbour random walk, with jump rates intrinsic to each particle, subject to an exclusion interaction…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Mikhail Menshikov , Serguei Popov , Andrew Wade

We investigate a novel interplay between the decay and annihilation of a particle whose mass undergoes a large shift during a first order phase transition, leading to the particles becoming trapped in the false vacuum and enhancing their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Jason Arakawa , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait

We consider branching Brownian motion on the real line with the following selection mechanism: Every time the number of particles exceeds a (large) given number $N$, only the $N$ right-most particles are kept and the others killed. After…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Pascal Maillard

We study the height of the maximal particle at time $t$ of a one dimensional branching Brownian motion with a space-dependent branching rate. The branching rate is set to zero in finitely many intervals (obstacles) of order $t$. We obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Lisa Hartung , Michèle Lehnen

We consider a large family of branching-selection particle systems. The branching rate of each particle depends on its rank and is given by a function $b$ defined on the unit interval. There is also a killing measure $D$ supported on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-28 P. Groisman , N. Soprano-Loto

In the open circular billiard particles are placed initially with a uniform distribution in their positions inside a planar circular vesicle. They all have velocities of the same magnitude, whose initial directions are also uniformly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. F. Stilck

We investigate the temporal evolution and spatial propagation of branching annihilating random walks in one dimension. Depending on the branching and annihilation rates, a few-particle initial state can evolve to a propagating finite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Daniel ben-Avraham , Francois Leyvraz , Sid Redner

In this paper we consider diffusions on the half line (0, $\infty$) such that the expectation of the arrival time at the origin is uniformly bounded in the initial point. This implies that there is a well defined diffusion process starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Vincent Bansaye , Pierre Collet , Servet Martinez , Sylvie Méléard , Jaime San Martin

At time zero, there are $N$ identical point particles in the line (1D) which are characterized by their positions and velocities. Both values are given randomly and independently from each other, with arbitrary probability densities. Each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-22 Daniel Fraiman

We examine the dynamical properties of an exclusion process with creation and annihilation of particles in the framework of a phenomenological domain-wall theory, by scaling arguments and by numerical simulation. We find that the length-…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert Juhasz , Ludger Santen

Quantum escapes of a particle from an end of a one-dimensional finite region to $N$ number of semi-infinite leads are discussed by a scattering theoretical approach. Depending on a potential barrier amplitude at the junction, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Tooru Taniguchi , Shin-ichi Sawada

Start with a large convex polygon and add all other edges inside independently with probability $p$. At what critical threshold $p_c$ do triangulations of the polygon begin to appear? The first author and Gravner asked this question, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Brett Kolesnik , Georgii Zakharov , Maksim Zhukovskii

A diffusion-limited annihilation process, A+B->0, with species initially separated in space is investigated. A heuristic argument suggests the form of the reaction rate in dimensions less or equal to the upper critical dimension $d_c=2$.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. L. Krapivsky

To resolve the quantum measurement problem, we propose an objective collapse theory in which both the wavefunction and the process of collapse are regarded as ontologically objective. The theory, which we call the entangling-speed-threshold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Sang Jae Yun