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We introduce the generalized Lorentz gauge condition in the theory of quantum electrodynamics into the general vector-tensor theories of gravity. Then we explore the cosmic evolution and the static, spherically symmetric solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Changjun Gao

The WDVV equation is satisfied by the genus 0 correlation functions of any topological field theory in two dimensions coupled to topological gravity, and may be used to determine the genus 0 (rational) Gromov-Witten invariants of many…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ezra Getzler

We state and prove an extension of the global Gan-Gross-Prasad conjecture and the Ichino-Ikeda conjecture to the case of some Eisenstein series on unitary groups $U_n\times U_{n+1}$. Our theorems are based on a comparison of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Raphaël Beuzart-Plessis , Pierre-Henri Chaudouard

Virasoro constraints are applied to degree zero Gromov-Witten theory of weighted projective stacks $\mathbb{P}(1,N)$ and $\mathbb{P}(1,1,N)$ to obtain formulas of descendant cyclic Hurwitz-Hodge integrals in higher genera.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-20 Yunfeng Jiang , Hsian-Hua Tseng

Seiberg duality conjecture asserts that the Gromov-Witten theories (Gauged Linear Sigma Models) of two quiver varieties related by quiver mutations are equal via variable change. In this work, we prove this conjecture for $A_n$ type quiver…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Yingchun Zhang

In our previous work, we provided an algebraic proof of the Zinger's comparison formula between genus one Gromov-Witten invariants and reduced invariants when the target space is a complete intersection of dimension two or three in a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Sanghyeon Lee , Jeongseok Oh

In this paper, we propose $\lambda_{g}$ conjecture for Hodge integrals with target varieties. Then we establish relations between Virasoro conjecture and $\lambda_{g}$ conjecture, in particular, we prove $\lambda_{g}$ conjecture in all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Xin Wang

We consider correlation functions for a vertex operator algebra on a genus two Riemann surface formed by sewing two tori together. We describe a generalisation of genus one Zhu recursion where we express an arbitrary genus two $n$--point…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Thomas Gilroy , Michael P. Tuite

Li-Zinger's hyperplane theorem states that the genus one GW-invariants of the quintic threefold is the sum of its reduced genus one GW-invariants and 1/12 multiplies of its genus zero GW-invariants. We apply the Guffin-Sharpe-Witten's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Huai-liang. Chang , Jun Li

We construct positive-genus analogues of Welschinger's invariants for many real symplectic manifolds, including the odd-dimensional projective spaces and the renowned quintic threefold. In some cases, our invariants provide lower bounds for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

The field theoretical description of the general relativity (GR) is further developed. The action for the gravitational field and its sources is given explicitely. The equations of motion and the energy-momentum tensor for the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Babak , L. P. Grishchuk

We consider exceptional vertex operator algebras for which particular Casimir vectors constructed from the primary vectors of lowest conformal weight are Virasoro descendants of the vacuum. We discuss constraints on these theories that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Michael P. Tuite

General relativity and its cosmological solution predicts the existence of tensor modes of perturbations evolving on top of our Friedman-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker expanding Universe. Being gauge invariant and not necessarily coupled to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-20 Amaury Micheli , Patrick Peter

We extend the well-known formula for the Euler class of a real oriented even-dimensional vector bundle in terms of the curvature of a metric connection to the case of a general linear connection provided a metric is present. We rewrite the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Brian Klatt

For an arbitrary Frobenius manifold a system of Virasoro constraints is constructed. In the semisimple case these constraints are proved to hold true in the genus one approximation. Particularly, the genus $\leq 1$ Virasoro conjecture of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Dubrovin , Youjin Zhang

We calculate the genus 1 Gromov-Witten theory of the Hilbert scheme $\mathsf{Hilb}^n(\mathbb{C}^2)$ of points in the plane. The fundamental 1-point invariant (with a divisor insertion) is calculated using a correspondence with the families…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Aitor Iribar Lopez , Rahul Pandharipande , Hsian-Hua Tseng

We investigate the evolution of different measures of ``Gravitational Entropy'' in Bianchi type I and Lema\^itre-Tolman universe models. A new quantity behaving in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics is introduced. We then go…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Gron , S. Hervik

We give a proof of a result of D. Peterson's identifying the quantum cohomology ring of a Grassmannian with the reduced coordinate ring of a certain subvariety of $GL_n$. The totally positive part of this subvariety is then constructed and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konstanze Rietsch

We define a new Gromov-Witten theory relative to simple normal crossing divisors as a limit of Gromov-Witten theory of multi-root stacks. Several structural properties are proved including relative quantum cohomology, Givental formalism,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Hsian-Hua Tseng , Fenglong You

We prove the genus-one restriction of the all-genus Landau-Ginzburg/Calabi-Yau conjecture of Chiodo and Ruan, stated in terms of the geometric quantization of an explicit symplectomorphism determined by genus-zero invariants. This provides…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Shuai Guo , Dustin Ross