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The quark (gluon)-hadron duality constitutes a basis for the theoretical treatment of a wide range of inclusive processes -- from hadronic \tau decays and R_{e^+e^-}, to semileptonic and nonleptonic decay rates of heavy flavor hadrons. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris Chibisov , R. David Dikeman , M. Shifman , N. G. Uraltsev

We formulate a dressed perturbative expansion of QCD, where the standard diagrams are evaluated in the presence of a constant external gluon field whose magnitude is gaussian distributed. The approach is Poincar{\'e} and gauge invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Hoyer , Stephane Peigne

The operator product expansion in four-dimensional superconformal field theory is discussed. The OPE takes a particularly simple form for chiral operators, in $N=1$ and $N=2$, and for analytic operators, in $N=2$ and $N=4$. It is argued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , P. C. West

A method for calculating coefficient functions of the operator product expansion, which was previously derived for the non-singlet case, is generalized for the singlet coefficient functions. The resulting formula defines coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexander V. Kisselev

We establish conceptually important properties of the operator product expansion (OPE) in the context of perturbative, Euclidean $\varphi^{4}$-quantum field theory. First, we demonstrate, generalizing earlier results and techniques of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 Jan Holland , Stefan Hollands

We consider correlation functions of operators and the operator product expansion in two-dimensional quantum gravity. First we introduce correlation functions with geodesic distances between operators kept fixed. Next by making two of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Aoki , H. Kawai , J. Nishimura , A. Tsuchiya

We discuss the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) and quark-hadron duality for two-point Green functions of tetraquark currents. We emphasize that the factorizable part of the OPE series for such Green functions, including nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Since the definition of the gluon to hadrons fragmentation amplitude $<H,X|g>$ involves gluon field $Q^{\mu a}(x)$ corresponding to single gluon incoming state $|g>$, the present definition of the gluon fragmentation function at high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-21 Gouranga C. Nayak

We present a formulation of the operator product expansion that is infrared finite to all orders in the attendant massless non-Abelian gauge theory coupling constant, which we will often-times associate with the QCD theory, the theory that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 B. F. L. Ward

We obtain the operator product expansion of the self-energy in the O(N) non-linear $\sigma$-model to all orders in the coupling and the large momentum, and to next-to-leading order in 1/N. In the light of this result we discuss recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 M. Beneke , V. M. Braun , N. Kivel

We perform an exploratory study of the operator product expansion of the quark propagator on the lattice at short distance in coordinate space. This permits a simple determination of the quark condensate, <qq>^MS(2 GeV)=(-265\pm 5\pm 22…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gimenez , V. Lubicz , F. Mescia , V. Porretti , J. Reyes

There have been some long-standing puzzles related to the Coulomb solutions of the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, namely how to understand the physics underlying the weakly divergent near-the-origin behavior of the $S$-wave wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-01 Yingsheng Huang , Yu Jia , Rui Yu

The operator-product expansion(OPE) could be employed to obtain the lowest-order, nonlocal quark scalar condensate component of gluon vacuum polarization. In particular, nonlocal quark scalar condensate can be calculated by solving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 Jing-Hui Huang , Xue-Ying Duan , Chen Huan , Guang-Jun Wang , Xiang-Yun Hu

A prescription for the short-distance expansion of Euclidean current correlators based on a delocalized modification of the multipole expansion of perturbative short-distance coefficient functions is proposed that appreciates the presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 A. H. Hoang , R. Hofmann

A QCD based effective action is constructed to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of parton-hadron conversion. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Geiger

We analytically calculate higher order corrections to coefficient functions of the operator product expansion (OPE) for the Euclidean correlator of two energy-momentum tensors in massless QCD. These are the three-loop contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 M. F. Zoller , K. G. Chetyrkin

The lattice data on the instanton size distribution suggest an additional O($\rho^2)$ action. The small-$\rho$ effect O($\rho^4)$ predicted by the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) is not observed. Similar deviations are also found for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. V. Shuryak

Nonperturbative contribution to the one-gluon exchange produces a universal linear term in the static potential at small distances $\Delta V=\frac{6N_c \alpha_s \sigma r}{2\pi}$. Its role in the resolution of long--standing discrepancies in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Simonov

We discuss conserved currents and operator product expansions (OPE's) in the context of a $O(N)$ invariant conformal field theory. Using OPE's we find explicit expressions for the first few terms in suitable short-distance limits for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Anastasios Petkou

The role of the operator-product expansion in QCD calculations is discussed. Approximating the two-point correlation function by several terms and assuming an upper bound on the truncation error along the euclidean ray, we consider two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan Fischer , Ivo Vrkoc