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Related papers: Gluing together Modular flows with free fermions

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We study the modular Hamiltonian and the entanglement entropy of the BMS-invariant free fermion model. Starting from the modular Hamiltonian on a half-line interval, we calculate the modular Hamiltonian for a region consisting of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Peng-Xiang Hao , Wen-Xin Lai , Wei Song , Zehua Xiao

We study the modular Hamiltonians of an interval for the massless Dirac fermion on the half-line. The most general boundary conditions ensuring the global energy conservation lead to consider two phases, where either the vector or the axial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-15 Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

In this paper we present the detailed calculation of a new modular Hamiltonian, namely that of a chiral fermion on a circle at non-zero temperature. We provide explicit results for an arbitrary collection of intervals, which we discuss at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-13 David Blanco , Alan Garbarz , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

We calculate the analytic form of the vacuum modular Hamiltonian for a two interval region and the algebra of a current $j(x)=\partial \phi(x)$ corresponding to a chiral free scalar $\phi$ in $d=2$. We also compute explicitly the mutual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Raúl E. Arias , Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Diego Pontello

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in the entanglement-based characterization of quantum phases of matter. The primary objects of interest are the reduced density matrix and its associated entanglement Hamiltonian. As…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 Yunlong Zang

Modular flow is a symmetry of the algebra of observables associated to spacetime regions. Being closely related to entanglement, it has played a key role in recent connections between information theory, QFT and gravity. However, little is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Johanna Erdmenger , Pascal Fries , Ignacio A. Reyes , Christian P. Simon

We review some classic works on ground state entanglement entropy in $(1+1)$-dimensional free scalar field theory. We point out identifications between the methods for the calculation of entanglement entropy and we show how the formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras

We focus our attention on the one dimensional scalar theories that result from dimensionally reducing the free scalar field theory in arbitrary d dimensions. As is well known, after integrating out the angular coordinates, the free scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Marina Huerta , Guido van der Velde

We study the unitary time evolution of the entanglement Hamiltonian of a free Fermi lattice gas in one dimension initially prepared in a domain wall configuration. To this aim, we exploit the recent development of quantum fluctuating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-20 Federico Rottoli , Stefano Scopa , Pasquale Calabrese

We determine explicitly the modular flow and the modular Hamiltonian for massless free fermions in diamonds on a cylinder in 1+1 dimensions. We consider both periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions, the ground state in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Daniela Cadamuro , Markus B. Fröb , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

Modular flows probe important aspects of the entanglement structures, especially those of QFTs, in a dynamical framework. Despite the expected non-local nature in the general cases, the majority of explicitly understood examples feature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Guan-Cheng Lu , Huajia Wang

Recent numerical advances in the field of strongly correlated electron systems allow the calculation of the entanglement spectrum and entropies for interacting fermionic systems. An explicit determination of the entanglement (modular)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-16 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Fakher F. Assaad

We apply modular flow -- entanglement generated dynamics -- to characterize quantum orders of ground state wavefunctions. In particular, we study the linear response of the entanglement entropy of a simply connected region with respect to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-04 Ruihua Fan

We study half-space/Rindler modular Hamiltonians for excited states created by turning on sources for local operators in the Euclidean path integral in relativistic quantum field theories. We derive a simple, manifestly Lorentzian formula…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-04 Srivatsan Balakrishnan , Onkar Parrikar

We study the entanglement entropy and the modular Hamiltonian of slightly excited states reduced to a ball shaped region in generic conformal field theories. We set up a formal expansion in the one point functions of the state in which all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Gábor Sárosi , Tomonori Ugajin

Free fermions on Hamming graphs $H(d,q)$ are considered and the entanglement entropy for two types of subsystems is computed. For subsets of vertices that form Hamming subgraphs, an analytical expression is obtained. For subsets…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet

A systematic procedure to consistently formulate a field theoretical, QCD bound state problem with a fixed number of constituents is outlined. The approach entails applying the Hamiltonian flow equations, which are a set of continuous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena Gubankova , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Stephen R. Cotanch

In this work, we perturbatively calculate the modular Hamiltonian to obtain the entanglement entropy in a free fermion theory on a torus with three typical deforma- tions, e.g., T\bar{T} deformation, local bilinear operator deformation, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Song He , Zhang-Cheng Liu , Yuan Sun

An exact result for the reduced density matrix on a finite interval for a $1+1$ dimensional free real scalar field in the ground state is presented. In the massless case, the Williamson decomposition of the appearing kernels is explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Mikhail A. Baranov

We propose an interaction flow scheme that sums up the perturbation expansion of many-particle systems by successively increasing the interaction strength. It combines the unbiasedness of renormalization group methods with the simplicity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Honerkamp , Daniel Rohe , Sabine Andergassen , Tilman Enss
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