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Related papers: Isoperimetric inequalities and calibrations

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We give in the present work a new methodology that allows to give isoperimetric proofs, for Kneser's Theorem and Kemperman's structure Theory and most sophisticated results of this type. As an illustration we present a new proof of Kneser's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-17 Yahya O. Hamidoune

In this thesis, written in Italian, some original results are presented: two new optical invariants, similar to that of Lagrange, the generalization of the third order Luneburg's aberrations formulae and the detailed proof of the way they…

Optics · Physics 2011-10-12 Fabio Corrente

Some extensions of an inequality from IMO'2001 are proven by means of the Lagrange multiplier criterion.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg Mushkarov , Nikolai Nikolov

In this paper we scrutinize the so called Principle of Local Lorentz Invariance (\emph{PLLI}) that many authors claim to follow from the Equivalence Principle. Using rigourous mathematics we introduce in the General Theory of Relativity two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Rodrigues , M. Sharif

We offer new proofs, refinements as well as new results related to classical means of two variables, including the identric and logarithmic means.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-23 József Sándor , Barkat Ali Bhayo

A wide variety of (fixed-point) iterative methods for the solution of nonlinear equations (in Hilbert spaces) exists. In many cases, such schemes can be interpreted as iterative local linearization methods, which, as will be shown, can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Pascal Heid , Thomas P. Wihler

In this work we present an a posteriori analysis for classes of inconsistent, nonconforming schemes approximating elliptic problems. We show the estimates coincide with existing ones for interior penalty type discontinuous Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Tristan Pryer

This is a survey on the recent progress in several applications of isoparametric theory, including an affirmative answer to Yau's conjecture on the first eigenvalue of Laplacian in the isoparametric case, a negative answer to Yau's 76th…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Zizhou Tang , Wenjiao Yan

The aim of this paper is to propose an ``elementary" approach to Coleman's theory of p-adic abelian integrals. Our main tool is a theory of commutative p-adic Lie groups (the logarithm map); we use neither dagger analysis nor…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yu. G. Zarhin

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the isoperimetric inequality for symmetric log-convex probability measures on the line. Using geometric arguments we first re-prove that extremal sets in the isoperimetric inequality are intervals or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-06 F. Feo , M. R. Posteraro , C. Roberto

This is a brief overview of work done by Ian Anderson, Mark Fels, and myself on symmetry reduction of Lagrangians and Euler-Lagrange equations, a subject closely related to Palais' Principle of Symmetric Criticality. After providing a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. G. Torre

This paper investigates the well-posedness of linear elliptic equations, focusing on the divergence-free transformation introduced in the author's recent work [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 548 (2025), 129425]. By comparing this approach with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Haesung Lee

Our main result is an abstract good-$\lambda$ inequality that allows us to consider three self-improving properties related to oscillation estimates in a very general context. The novelty of our approach is that there is one principle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Lauri Berkovits , Juha Kinnunen , José María Martell

We introduce a new coisotropic Hofer-Zehnder capacity and use it to prove an energy-capacity inequality for displaceable Lagrangians.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Samuel Lisi , Antonio Rieser

A key tool in recent advances in understanding arithmetic progressions and other patterns in subsets of the integers is certain norms or seminorms. One example is the norms on $\Z/N\Z$ introduced by Gowers in his proof of Szemer\'edi's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Bryna Kra , Bernard Host

This note proves sharp affine Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities which are stronger than all known sharp Euclidean Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities and imply the affine $L^{p}-$Sobolev inequalities. The logarithmic version of affine…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-17 Zhichun Zhai

We give a proof and extension of two formulas of Frobenius and Stickelberger of Differential Calculus that they used in a fundamental paper concerning elliptic functions theory. Our main ingredient is the introduction of a bilinear form…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Roger Gay , Marcel Grangé , Ahmed Sebbar

We derive the Lagrangians of the higher-order Painlev\'e equations using Jacobi's last multiplier technique. Some of these higher-order differential equations display certain remarkable properties like passing the Painlev\'e test and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Ghose Choudhury , Partha Guha , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

In this paper, we prove some isoperimetric inequalities and give a sharp bound for the positive solution of sublinear elliptic equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Qiuyi Dai , Renchu He , Huaxiang Hu

This document comes as supplementary material of the paper Stability in Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities by the same authors. It is intended to state a number of classical or elementary statements concerning constants and inequalities for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Matteo Bonforte , Jean Dolbeault , Bruno Nazaret , Nikita Simonov
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