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While standard cell layouts are drawn with minimum design rules to maximize the benefit of design area shrinkage, the complicated design rules have caused difficulties with signal routes accessing the pins in standard cell layouts. As a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Yongfu Li , Wan Chia Ang , Chin Hui Lee , Kok Peng Chua , Yoong Seang Jonathan Ong , Chiu Wing Colin Hui

At advanced process nodes, lithography weakpoints can exist in physical layouts of integrated circuit designs even if the layouts pass design rule checking (DRC). Existence of lithography weakpoints in a physical layout can cause…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-10-04 I-Lun Tseng , Yongfu Li , Valerio Perez , Vikas Tripathi , Zhao Chuan Lee , Jonathan Yoong Seang Ong

Standard cell libraries are the foundation for the entire backend design and optimization flow in modern application-specific integrated circuit designs. At 7nm technology node and beyond, standard cell library design and optimization is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Xiaoqing Xu , Nishi Shah , Andrew Evans , Saurabh Sinha , Brian Cline , Greg Yeric

Pattern matching design verification has gained noticeable attention in semiconductor technologies as it can precisely identify more localized problematic areas (weakpoints) in the layout. To address these weakpoints, engineers adopt…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Yongfu Li , Valerio Perez , I-Lun Tseng , Zhao Chuan Lee , Vikas Tripathi , Jason Khaw , Yoong Seang Jonathan Ong

Integrated Circuits (ICs) are the target of diverse attacks during their lifetime. Fabrication-time attacks, such as the insertion of Hardware Trojans, can give an adversary access to privileged data and/or the means to corrupt the IC's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Mohammad Eslami , Tiago Perez , Samuel Pagliarini

Irregular memory access patterns pose performance and user productivity challenges on distributed-memory systems. They can lead to fine-grained remote communication and the data access patterns are often not known until runtime. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Thomas B. Rolinger , Christopher D. Krieger , Alan Sussman

The development of a standard cell library involves characterization of a number of gate-level circuits at various cell-level abstractions. Verifying the behavior of these cells largely depends on the manual skills of the circuit designers.…

In cellular networks, base stations broadcast configurations that devices use for the random access procedure, which is a vital part of the connection setup. Ideally, the network should choose configurations based on the deployment scenario…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Joris Belder , Anup Bhattacharjee , Fernando Kuipers

Advanced nodes decouple contacted poly pitch (CPP) and lower-metal pitch to improve routability. We present CPCell, an efficient standard-cell layout generation framework, to support arbitrary gear ratio (GR) and offset parameters through a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Chung-Kuan Cheng , Andrew B. Kahng , Bill Lin , Yucheng Wang , Dooseok Yoon

At advanced process nodes, pattern matching techniques have been used in the detection of lithography hotspots, which can affect yields of manufactured integrated circuits. Although commercial pattern matching and in-design hotspot fixing…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-21 I-Lun Tseng , Valerio Perez , Yongfu Li , Zhao Chuan Lee , Vikas Tripathi , Jonathan Yoong Seang Ong

Power Side-Channel (PSC) attacks exploit power consumption patterns to extract sensitive information, posing risks to cryptographic operations crucial for secure systems. Traditional countermeasures, such as masking, face challenges…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Amisha Srivastava , Samit S. Miftah , Hyunmin Kim , Debjit Pal , Kanad Basu

Many Security Operations Centers (SOCs) today still heavily rely on signature-based Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) such as Suricata. The specificity of intrusion detection rules and the coverage provided by rulesets are common…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Koen T. W. Teuwen , Tom Mulders , Emmanuele Zambon , Luca Allodi

Next generation cellular networks will consist of multiple tiers of cells and users associated with different network tiers may have different priorities (e.g., macrocell-picocell-femtocell networks with macro tier prioritized over pico…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-11-30 Mehdi Monemi , Mehdi Rasti , Ekram Hossain

Totally asynchronous code-division multiple-access (CDMA) systems are addressed. In Part I, the fundamental limits of asynchronous CDMA systems are analyzed in terms of spectral efficiency and SINR at the output of the optimum linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-07-13 Laura Cottatellucci , Ralf R. Mueller , Merouane Debbah

Phase-based statistical sampling methods such as SimPoints have proven to be effective at dramatically reducing the long time for architectural simulators to run large workloads such as SPEC CPU2017. However, generating and validating them…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Haiyang Han , Nikos Hardavellas

For Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC) and System-on-Chip (SOC) designs, Cell - Based Design (CBD) is the most prevalent practice as it guarantees a shorter design cycle, minimizes errors and is easier to maintain. In modern…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-10-28 Santanu Bhowmick , S. Bhattacherjee , Nandakumar G. N

Quantum low-density parity-check codes reduce quantum error correction overhead but require dense, long-range connectivity that challenges hardware implementation, particularly for superconducting processors. We address this problem by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Guangqi Zhao , Fei Yan , Xiaotong Ni

We propose a set of benchmarks that specifically targets a major cause of performance degradation in high performance computing platforms: irregular access patterns. These benchmarks are meant to be used to asses the performance of…

Performance · Computer Science 2008-05-27 H. L. A. van der Spek , E. M. Bakker , H. A. G. Wijshoff

In this paper, a new cooperation structure for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks is proposed which outperforms the existing commonly-used ones in terms of energy efficiency. The efficiency is achieved in the proposed design by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-11 Younes Abdi , Tapani Ristaniemi

To tackle the complexity of state-of-the-art electronic systems, silicon foundries continuously shrink the technology nodes and electronic design automation (EDA) vendors offer hierarchical design flows to decompose systems into smaller…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Linan Cao , Simon J. Bale , Martin A. Trefzer
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