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Recommender systems are the algorithms which select, filter, and personalize content across many of the worlds largest platforms and apps. As such, their positive and negative effects on individuals and on societies have been extensively…

As the numbers of submissions to conferences grow quickly, the task of assessing the quality of academic papers automatically, convincingly, and with high accuracy attracts increasing attention. We argue that studying interpretable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Zining Zhu , Bai Li , Yang Xu , Frank Rudzicz

The peer merit review of research proposals has been the major mechanism to decide grant awards. Nowadays, research proposals have become increasingly interdisciplinary. It has been a longstanding challenge to assign proposals to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Meng Xiao , Ziyue Qiao , Yanjie Fu , Hao Dong , Yi Du , Pengyang Wang , Dong Li , Yuanchun Zhou

With the increased expectation of artificial intelligence, academic research face complex questions of human-centred, responsible and trustworthy technology embedded into society and culture. Several academic debates, social consultations…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Katalin Feher , Asta Zelenkauskaite

Through academic publications, the authors of these publications form a social network. Instead of sharing casual thoughts and photos (as in Facebook), authors pick co-authors and reference papers written by other authors. Thanks to various…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Tom Z. J. Fu , Qianqian Song , Dah Ming Chiu

The academic evaluation of the publication record of researchers is relevant for identifying talented candidates for promotion and funding. A key tool for this is the use of the indexes provided by Web of Science and SCOPUS, costly…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-09-08 Fernando Delbianco , Andres Fioriti , Fernando Tohmé

This article challenges the assumption that journals and peer review are essential for developing,evaluating and disseminating scientific and other academic knowledge. It suggests a more flexible ecosystem, and examines some of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Michael Wood

Postdoctoral training is a career stage often described as a demanding and anxiety-laden time when many promising PhDs see their academic dreams slip away due to circumstances beyond their control. We use a unique data set of academic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Yueran Duan , Shahan Ali Memon , Bedoor AlShebli , Qing Guan , Petter Holme , Talal Rahwan

A lot of scientific works are published in different areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. It is not easy, even for experts, to judge the quality of authors, papers and venues (conferences and journals). An objective…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Arindam Pal , Sushmita Ruj

Over the last few decades, the nature of scientific research has changed in response to external influences. Firstly, powerful networked computers have become a standard tool. Secondly, society presses ever harder for research to deliver…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-11-27 Philip G Judge , Isabel Lipartito , Roberto Casini

The NSF's Astronomy and Astrophysics Postdoctoral Fellowship (AAPF) is exceptional among the available postdoctoral awards in Astronomy and Astrophysics. The fellowship is one of the few that allows postdoctoral researchers to pursue an…

Large language models (LLMs) are playing an increasingly integral, though largely informal, role in scholarly peer review. Yet it remains unclear whether LLMs reproduce the biases observed in human decision-making. We adapt a resume-style…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Anthony Howell , Jieshu Wang , Luyu Du , Julia Melkers , Varshil Shah

As the impact of AI on various scientific fields is increasing, it is crucial to embrace interdisciplinary knowledge to understand the impact of technology on society. The goal is to foster a research environment beyond disciplines that…

Although bibliometrics has been a separate research field for many years, there is still no uniformity in the way bibliometric analyses are applied to individual researchers. Therefore, this study aims to set up proposals how to evaluate…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-10-15 Lutz Bornmann , Werner Marx

The number of research papers written has been growing at least linearly -- if not exponentially -- in recent years. In proportion, the amount of time a reader allocates per paper has been decreasing. While an accessible paper will be…

General Literature · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Tansu Alpcan

High school and college graduates seemingly are often battling for the courses they should major in order to achieve their target career. In this paper, we worked on suggesting a career path to a graduate to reach his/her dream career given…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Akshay Nagpal , Supriya P. Panda

This essay delves into the ethical dilemmas encountered within the academic peer review process and investigates the prevailing deficiencies in this system. It highlights how established scholars often adhere to mainstream theories not out…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-11 Ying Liu , Kaiqi Yang , Yue Liu , Michael G. B. Drew

Success in academia hinges on publishing in top tier journals. This requires innovative results. And this requires clear and convincing presentation of said results. Presentation can make the difference of one tier in journal level. A lot…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Hannes Leeb

While mastered by some, good scientific writing practices within Empirical Software Engineering (ESE) research appear to be seldom discussed and documented. Despite this, these practices are implicit or even explicit evaluation criteria of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Roberto Verdecchia , Justus Bogner

Scientific writing builds upon already published papers. Manual identification of publications to read, cite or consider as related papers relies on a researcher's ability to identify fitting keywords or initial papers from which a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Christin Katharina Kreutz , Ralf Schenkel