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Mixed-integer programming (MIP) technology offers a generic way of formulating and solving combinatorial optimization problems. While generally reliable, state-of-the-art MIP solvers base many crucial decisions on hand-crafted heuristics,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Elias B. Khalil , Christopher Morris , Andrea Lodi

The use of applications on computers, smartphones, and tablets has been considerably simplied thanks to interactive and dynamic graphical interfaces coupled with the mouse and touch screens. It is no longer necessary to be a computer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Michel Adam , Patrice Frison , Moncef Daoud , Sabine Letellier Zarshenas

Creating music is iterative, requiring varied methods at each stage. However, existing AI music systems fall short in orchestrating multiple subsystems for diverse needs. To address this gap, we introduce Loop Copilot, a novel system that…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Yixiao Zhang , Akira Maezawa , Gus Xia , Kazuhiko Yamamoto , Simon Dixon

We extend our previous algebraic formalisation of the notion of component-based framework in order to formally define two forms, strong and weak, of the notion of full expressiveness. Our earlier result shows that the BIP…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Eduard Baranov , Simon Bliudze

In this article, we introduce a reference model for interaction semantics among communicating discrete systems to guide the discourse on interoperability. The necessary set of unifying concepts is small and comprises essentially the notion…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Johannes Reich , Tizian Schröder

Recent text-to-image generation models have demonstrated incredible success in generating images that faithfully follow input prompts. However, the requirement of using words to describe a desired concept provides limited control over the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Senthil Purushwalkam , Akash Gokul , Shafiq Joty , Nikhil Naik

We examine "vibe coding": an emerging programming paradigm where developers primarily write code by interacting with code-generating large language models rather than writing code directly. We present the first empirical study of vibe…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Advait Sarkar , Ian Drosos

Industrial designers have long sought a natural and intuitive way to achieve the targeted control of prototype models -- using simple natural language instructions to configure and adjust the models seamlessly according to their intentions,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Yu-Zhe Shi , Mingchen Liu , Hanlu Ma , Qiao Xu , Huamin Qu , Kun He , Lecheng Ruan , Qining Wang

The design and development of robots involve the essential step of selecting and testing robotic interfaces. This interface selection requires careful consideration as the robot's physical embodiment influences and adds to the traditional…

The conventional BIM authoring process typically requires designers to master complex and tedious modeling commands in order to materialize their design intentions within BIM authoring tools. This additional cognitive burden complicates the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Changyu Du , Sebastian Esser , Stavros Nousias , André Borrmann

User interface (UI) design is a difficult yet important task for ensuring the usability, accessibility, and aesthetic qualities of applications. In our paper, we develop a machine-learned model, UIClip, for assessing the design quality and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Jason Wu , Yi-Hao Peng , Amanda Li , Amanda Swearngin , Jeffrey P. Bigham , Jeffrey Nichols

We present clinguin, a system for ASP-driven user interface design. Clinguin streamlines the development of user interfaces for ASP developers by letting them build interactive prototypes directly in ASP, eliminating the need for separate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Alexander Beiser , Susana Hahn , Torsten Schaub

Programmers using software components have to follow protocols that specify when it is legal to call particular methods with particular arguments. For example, one cannot use an iterator over a set once the set has been changed directly or…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-11-20 Shahram Esmaeilsabzali , Rupak Majumdar , Thomas Wies , Damien Zufferey

Software engineers are faced with the challenge of creating control algorithms for increasingly complex dynamic systems, such as the management of communication network topologies. To support rapid prototyping for these increasingly complex…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Maximilian Kratz , Sebastian Ehmes , Philipp Maximilian Menzel , Andy Schürr

We consider networks of processes which interact with beeps. In the basic model defined by Cornejo and Kuhn (2010), processes can choose in each round either to beep or to listen. Those who beep are unable to detect simultaneous beeps.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Arnaud Casteigts , Yves Métivier , John Michael Robson , Akka Zemmari

Athletic robots demand a whole-body actuation system design that utilizes motors up to the boundaries of their performance. However, creating such robots poses challenges of integrating design principles and reasoning of practical design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Youngwoo Sim , Guillermo Colin , Joao Ramos

To make effective decisions in novel environments with long-horizon goals, it is crucial to engage in hierarchical reasoning across spatial and temporal scales. This entails planning abstract subgoal sequences, visually reasoning about the…

With the expected adoption of robots able to seamlessly and intuitively interact with people in real-world scenarios, the need arises to provide non-technically-skilled users with easy-to-understand paradigms for customising robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Enrique Coronado , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni , Gentiane Venture

Artificial intelligence in construction increasingly depends on structured representations such as Building Information Models and knowledge graphs, yet early-stage building designs are predominantly created as flexible…

Computation · Statistics 2026-01-26 Jun Xiao , Qiong Wang , Yihui Li , Zhexuan Yu , Hao Zhou , Borong Lin

Behavior Engineering (BE) provides a rigorous way to derive a formal specification of a software system from the requirements written in natural language. Its graphical specification language, Behavior Tree (BT), has been used with success…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Kushal Ahmed , Toby Myers , Lian Wen , Abdul Sattar