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We study charged and rotating boson stars in 5-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell(-Chern-Simons) theory assuming the two angular momenta associated to the two orthogonal planes of rotation to be equal. Next to the angular momenta, the boson stars…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-12 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

A $SU(2)_D \times U(1)_D$ gauge-Higgs sector, an exact dark copy of the Standard Model (SM) one, is proposed. It is demonstrated that the dark gauge bosons ${\cal W}^{(p,m)}$, in analogous to the SM $W^\pm$, can fulfill the role as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Van Que Tran , Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

An unbroken $Z_3$ symmetry remains when local $SU(2)_X$ is broken spontaneously by one quadruplet. The gauge boson $\chi_\mu (\bar \chi_\mu )$ carries the dark charge and is the candidate of dark matter (DM). By the mixture of scalar boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

Starting from the historical Fermi four-fermion low-energy effective electroweak interactions Lagrangian for the third generation of quarks, augmented by an NJL type interaction responsible for dynamical symmetry breaking and heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrašinović

A search for nonresonant excesses in the invariant mass spectra of electron and muon pairs is presented. The analysis is based on data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-24 CMS Collaboration

We obtain a universal relation for the neutron star maximum mass arising from a particular combination of the saturation density ($n_0$), the effective mass ($m^*$), and (when present) the vector meson self-coupling constant ($\zeta$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Gihwan Nam , Yeunhwan Lim , Jeremy W. Holt

We formulate a QCD sum rule to find the three momentum dependence of the peak position of the vector meson spectral density in nuclear medium. We find less than 2 % (0.1 %) shift of the peak position at nuclear matter density and at ($q…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Su Houng Lee

Spherically symmetric configurations of the non-interacting massive complex scalar field, representing non-rotating boson stars, are considered within the framework of the modified torsion based $f(T)$ gravity, with $f(T) = T + \alpha \,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-19 Saša Ilijić , Marko Sossich

When a light scalar dilaton $\sigma$ and the light-quark vector mesons $V=(\rho,\omega)$ are incorporated into an effective scale-invariant hidden local symmetric (sHLS) Lagrangian, scale symmetry for $\sigma$ and local gauge symmetry for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Won-Gi Paeng , Mannque Rho

We discuss the magnetic responses of vector meson masses based on the hidden local symmetry (HLS) model in constant magnetic field, described by the lightest two-flavor system including the pion, rho and omega mesons in the spectrum. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki

We investigate the interactions among the pion, vector mesons and external gauge fields in the holographic dual of massless QCD proposed in a previous paper, hep-th/0412141, on the basis of probe D8-branes embedded in a D4-brane background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tadakatsu Sakai , Shigeki Sugimoto

The Walecka model contains essentially two parameters that are associated with the Lorentz scalar (S) and vector (V) interactions. These parameters are related to a two-body interaction consisting of S and V, imposing the condition that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Delfino , M. Malheiro , V. S. Timoteo , J. S. Sa Martins

We discuss the possible symmetries of the effective lagrangian describing interacting pseudoscalar-, vector-, and axial-vector mesons. Specific choices of the parameters give rise to an $[SU(2)\otimes SU(2)]^3$ symmetry. This symmetry can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Casalbuoni , A. Deandrea , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , F. Feruglio , R. Gatto , M. Grazzini

A new understanding of the stability of self-interacting dark matter is pointed out, based on the simplest spontaneously broken Abelian $U(1)$ gauge model with one complex scalar and one Dirac fermion. The key is the imposition of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ernest Ma

In this article, we calculate the mass modifications of the vector and axial-vector mesons $D^*$, $B^*$, $D_1$ and $B_1$ in the nuclear matter with the QCD sum rules, and obtain the mass-shifts $\delta M_{D^*}=-71 \rm{MeV}$, $\delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-14 Zhi-Gang Wang

Five-component minimum-energy bound states and mobile vector solitons of a spin-orbit-coupled quasi-one-dimensional hyperfine-spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate are studied using the numerical solution and variational approximation of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-21 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

In this work we present some new results which we have obtained in a study of the phase diagram of charged compact boson stars in the theory involving massive complex scalar fields coupled to the U(1) gauge field and gravity in a conical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha

In 2012 the discovery of the Higgs boson by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations set a milestone in particle physics by finding the missing piece of the Standard Model. Nonetheless some questions are still open: the origin of the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 J. P. Araque

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions of an Einstein-Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons system with negative cosmological constant, for an SO(6) gauge group. For a particular value of the Chern-Simons coefficient, this model can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Yves Brihaye , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

We develop an approach to constructing the manifestly Lorentz covariant cubic interaction vertices for the four-dimensional massless higher spin bosonic fields with two-component dotted and undotted spinor indices. Such fields automatically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , T. V. Snegirev