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We elaborate on a previous attempt to prove the irreversibility of the renormalization group flow above two dimensions. This involves the construction of a monotonically decreasing $c$-function using a spectral representation. The missing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrea Cappelli , José Ignacio Latorre , Xavier Vilasis-Cardona

We consider Riemannian manifolds $(M^n,g_0)$, $(M^n,h)$, where $(M^n,h)$ is smooth, complete, with curvature bounded in absolute value by $K_0 < \infty$, and $(1-\varepsilon_0(n)) h \leq g_0 \leq (1+\varepsilon_0(n)) h$ for some small…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Florian Litzinger , Miles Simon

We discuss a two-point particle irreducible (2PPI) approach to many-body physics which relies on a renormalization group (RG) flow equation for the associated effective action. In particular, the general structure and properties of this RG…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Sandra Kemler , Jens Braun

We propose a nonperturbative renormalization-group (NPRG) approach to fermion systems in the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action formalism, based on an exact RG equation for the Luttinger-Ward functional. This approach enables…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-27 N. Dupuis

We construct a special-purpose functional flow equation which facilitates non-perturbative renormalization group (RG) studies on theory spaces involving a large number of independent field components that are prohibitively complicated using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Ulrich Harst , Martin Reuter

We initiate the continuum description of a non-perturbative 5d lattice Yang-Mills model with 4d boundaries using the $\varepsilon$-expansion. In its simplest version classically the bulk has an $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry and on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-25 Nikos Irges , Fotis Koutroulis

The gradient flow is the evolution of fields and physical quantities along a dimensionful parameter~$t$, the flow time. We give a simple argument that relates this gradient flow and the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-09 Hiroki Makino , Okuto Morikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We observe that the would-be running coupling on the lattice defined by means of the gradient-flow method in order to identify the conformal window of QCD is not renormalization-group invariant (RGI). Indeed, we show that the would-be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-16 Elisabetta Pallante

In order to resolve the cosmological constant problem, the notion of reference frame is re-examined at the quantum level. By using a quantum non-linear sigma model (Q-NLSM), a theory of quantum spacetime reference frame (QSRF) is proposed.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 M. J. Luo

In this paper, we study curvature behavior at the first singular time of solution to the Ricci flow on a smooth, compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$, $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}g_{ij} = -2R_{ij}$ for $t\in [0,T)$. If the flow has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Nam Q. Le , Natasa Sesum

Motivated by Gromov's geodesic flow problem on hyperbolic groups $G$, we develop in this paper an analog using random walks. This leads to a notion of a harmonic analog $\Theta$ of the Bowen-Margulis-Sullivan measure on $\partial^2 G$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Luzie Kupffer , Mahan Mj , Chiranjib Mukherjee

Renormalisation Group (RG) flows in theory space (the space of couplings) are generated by a vector field -- the $\beta$ function. Using a specific metric ansatz in theory space and certain methods employed largely in the context of General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sayan Kar

A nonlinear parabolic equation of sixth order is analyzed. The equation arises as a reduction of a model from quantum statistical mechanics, and also as the gradient flow of a second-order information functional with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Daniel Matthes , Eva-Maria Rott

A manifestly gauge invariant and regularized renormalization group flow equation is constructed for pure SU(N) gauge theory in the large N limit. In this way we make precise and concrete the notion of a non-perturbative gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Tim R. Morris

We have explored the behaviour of some improved actions based on a nonperturbative renormalization group (RG) analysis in coupling space. We calculate the RG flow in two-coupling space $(\boneone,\bonetwo)$ and examine the restoration of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-15 QCD-TARO , : , Ph. de Forcrand , M. García Peréz , T. Hashimoto , S. Hioki , H. Matsufuru , O. Miyamura , A. Nakamura , I. -O Stamatescu , T. Takaishi , T. Umeda

We review some of our recent results concerning the relationship between the Real-Space Renormalization Group method and Quantum Groups. We show this relation by applying real-space RG methods to study two quantum group invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado , German Sierra

Using a leading algorithmic implementation of the functional renormalization group (fRG) for interacting fermions on two-dimensional lattices, we provide a detailed analysis of its quantitative reliability for the Hubbard model. In…

We derive a family of weighted scalar curvature monotonicity formulas for generalized Ricci flow, involving an auxiliary dilaton field evolving by a certain reaction-diffusion equation motivated by renormalization group flow. These scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Jeffrey Streets

We study renormalization group flows in far-from-equilibrium states. The study is made tractable by focusing on states that are spatially homogeneous, time-independent, and scale-invariant. Such states, in which mode $k$ has occupation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

We consider the application of the two-loop functional renormalization-group (fRG) approach to study the low-dimensional Hubbard model. This approach accounts for both, the universal and non-universal contributions to the RG flow. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-01 A. A. Katanin
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