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Accretion and migration usually proceeds concurrently for giant planet formation in the natal protoplanetary disks. Recent works indicate that the concurrent accretion onto a giant planet imposes significant impact on the planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-28 Hening Wu , Ya-ping Li

The growth process of proto-planets can be sped-up by accreting a large number of solid, pebble-sized objects that are still present in the protoplanetary disc. It is still an open question on how efficient this process works in realistic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Giovanni Picogna , Moritz H. R. Stoll , Wilhelm Kley

We perform a comparison between two radiative transfer algorithms commonly employed in hydrodynamical calculations of star formation: grey flux limited diffusion and the hybrid scheme, in addition we compare these algorithms to results from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 James E. Owen , Barbara Ercolano , Cathie J. Clarke

Accretion discs are ubiquitous in the universe and it is a crucial issue to understand how angular momentum and mass are being radially transported in these objects. Here, we study the role played by non-linear spiral patterns within…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-04 Patrick Hennebelle , Geoffroy Lesur , Sébastien Fromang

Context. The composition of a protoplanetary disk at a given location does not only depend on temperature and pressure but also on the time dependent transport of matter, such as radial drift of solid bodies, which could release water and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Remo Burn , Ulysse Marboeuf , Yann Alibert , Willy Benz

Atmospheric escape is crucial to understand the evolution of planets in and out of the Solar system and to interpret atmospheric observations. While hydrodynamic escape simulations have been actively developed incorporating detailed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-27 Yuichi Ito , Tatsuya Yoshida , Akifumi Nakayama

Radiative transfer calculations of massive star formation are presented. These are based on the Turbulent Core Model of McKee & Tan and self-consistently included a hydrostatic core, an inside-out expansion wave, a zone of free-falling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan

Radiation flow through an inhomogeneous medium is critical in a wide range of physics and astronomy applications from transport across cloud layers on the earth to the propagation of supernova blast-waves producing UV and X-ray emission in…

It is generally thought that protoplanetary disks embedded in envelopes are more massive and thus more susceptible to gravitational instabilities (GIs) than exposed disks. We present three-dimensional radiative hydrodynamics simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Cai , Richard H. Durisen , Aaron C. Boley , Megan K. Pickett , Annie C. Mejia

We consider models of relativistic matter containing sharp interfaces across which the matter model changes. These models will be relevant for neutron stars with crusts, phase transitions, or for viscous boundaries where the length scale is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 S. T. Millmore , I. Hawke

Context. The dynamics of a low-mass protoplanet accreting solids is influenced by the heating torque, which was found to suppress inward migration in protoplanetary disks with constant opacities. Aims. We investigate the differences of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Ondřej Chrenko , Michiel Lambrechts

Young protostellar discs are likely to be both self-gravitating, and to support grain growth to sizes where the particles decoupled from the gas. This combination could lead to short-wavelength fragmentation of the solid component in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 Cristiano Longarini , Philip J. Armitage , Giuseppe Lodato , Daniel J. Price , Simone Ceppi

We present a numerical implementation of radiative transfer based on an explicitly photon-conserving advection scheme, where radiative fluxes over the cell interfaces of a structured or unstructured mesh are calculated with a second-order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Margarita Petkova , Volker Springel

We perform radiation hydrodynamical simulations of protostellar collapse in spherical symmetry, with a special focus on very low-mass objects, i.e. brown dwarfs and sub-brown dwarfs. The inclusion of a realistic equation of state that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-01 Torsten Stamer , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Outflows driven by large-scale magnetic fields likely play an important role in the evolution and dispersal of protoplanetary disks, and in setting the conditions for planet formation. We extend our 2-D axisymmetric non-ideal MHD model of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Oliver Gressel , Jon P. Ramsey , Christian Brinch , Richard P. Nelson , Neal J. Turner , Simon Bruderer

Aims: We explore the long-term evolution of young protoplanetary disks with different approaches to computing the thermal structure determined by various cooling and heating processes in the disk and its surroundings. Methods: Numerical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Ryoki Matsukoba , Kazuyuki Omukai , Manuel Guedel

A numerical hydrodynamical model for the evolution of spherically symmetric collapsing clouds, designed for the calculation of the thermal structure of these objects in both the prestellar and protostellar stages of their evolution, is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov , A. G. Zhilkin , E. I. Vorobyov , A. M. Fateeva

Young protostellar discs provide the initial conditions for planet formation. The properties of these discs may be different from those of late-phase (T Tauri) discs due to continuing infall from the envelope and protostellar variability…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Benjamin A. MacFarlane , Dimitris Stamatellos

To date, most simulations of the chemistry in protoplanetary discs have used 1+1D or 2D axisymmetric $\alpha$-disc models to determine chemical compositions within young systems. This assumption is inappropriate for non-axisymmetric,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 M. G. Evans , J. D. Ilee , A. C. Boley , P. Caselli , R. H. Durisen , T. W. Hartquist , J. M. C. Rawlings

We present an efficient heating/cooling method coupled with chemistry and ultraviolet (UV) radiative transfer, which can be applied to numerical simulations of the interstellar medium (ISM). We follow the time-dependent evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Munan Gong , Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker
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