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We present a novel proposal for generating quantum superpositions of macroscopically distinct states of a bulk mechanical oscillator, compatible with existing optomechanical devices operating in the readily achievable bad-cavity limit. The…

Exploring the quantum behaviour of macroscopic objects provides an intriguing avenue to study the foundations of physics and to develop a suite of quantum-enhanced technologies. One prominent path of study is provided by quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 M. Ringbauer , T. J. Weinhold , L. A. Howard , A. G. White , M. R. Vanner

Optomechanics is currently believed to provide a promising route towards the achievement of genuine quantum effects at the large, massive-system scale. By using a recently proposed figure of merit that is well suited to address…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 A. Carlisle , H. Kwon , H. Jeong , A. Ferraro , M. Paternostro

Quantum superposition in mechanical systems is not only key evidence for macroscopic quantum coherence, but can also be utilized in modern quantum technology. Here we propose an efficient approach for creating macroscopically distinct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 Jie-Qiao Liao , Lin Tian

In this paper, we propose a feasible scheme for generating the Schr\"{o}dinger cat states of a macroscopic mechanical resonator in pulsed cavity optomechanics. Starting with cooling the mechanical oscillator to its ground state, a red and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Huiping Zhan , Gaoxiang Li , Huatang Tan

We propose an efficient approach to generate the superposed macroscopically squeezed states with enhanced squeezing in a two-mode optomechanical system. This can be achieved by introducing a sinusoidal modulation to either the cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Sai-Nan Huai , Wei Nie , Yun-bo Zhang , Yu-xi Liu

The transition from quantum to classical physics remains an intensely debated question even though it has been investigated for more than a century. Further clarifications could be obtained by preparing macroscopic objects in spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 M. Abdi , P. Degenfeld-Schonburg , M. Sameti , C. Navarrete-Benlloch , M. J. Hartmann

We address the macroscopic quantumness of the state of mechanical systems subjected to conditional protocols devised for state engineering in cavity optomechanics. We use a measure of macroscopicity based on phase-space methods. We cover…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Hannah McAleese , Mauro Paternostro

Nonclassical mechanical states, as vital quantum resources for exploring macroscopic quantum behavior, have wide applications in the study of the fundamental quantum mechanics and modern quantum technology. In this work, we propose a scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Yu-Hong Liu , Qing-Shou Tan , Le-Man Kuang , Jie-Qiao Liao

We propose an optomagnomechanical approach for preparing a cat-like superposition state of mechanical motion. Our protocol consists of two steps and is based on the magnomechanical system where the magnetostrictively induced displacement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Hao-Tian Li , Hong-Bin Wang , Zi-Xu Lu , Jie Li

We propose a scheme to prepare a macroscopic mechanical oscillator in a catlike state, close to a coherent state superposition. The mechanical oscillator, coupled by radiation-pressure interaction to a field in an optical cavity, is first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-13 Itay Shomroni , Liu Qiu , Tobias J. Kippenberg

We propose a scheme to prepare macroscopic quantum superpositions of motion in optomachanical nano- or micromechanical oscillators quadratically coupled to an intracavity field. The nonlinear optomechanical coupling leads to an effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-01 Huatang Tan , F. Bariani , Gaoxiang Li , P. Meystre

Optomechanics and electromechanics have made it possible to prepare macroscopic mechanical oscillators in their quantum ground states, in quadrature squeezed states, and in entangled states of motion. In addition to coaxing ever larger and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Xizheng Ma , Jeremie J. Viennot , Shlomi Kotler , John D. Teufel , Konrad W. Lehnert

The preparation of pure quantum states with high degrees of macroscopicity is a central goal of ongoing experimental efforts to control quantum systems. We present a state preparation protocol which renders a mechanical oscillator with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Kai Ryen Bush , Kjetil Børkje

We propose a novel protocol for the creation of macroscopic quantum superposition (MQS) states based on a measurement of a non-monotonous function of a quantum collective variable. The main advantage of this protocol is that it does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. E. Mazets , G. Kurizki , M. K. Oberthaler , J. Schmiedmayer

Schr\"{o}dinger cat states, consisting of superpositions of macroscopically distinct states, provide key resources for a large number of emerging quantum technologies in quantum information processing. Here we propose how to generate and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Baijun Li , Wei Qin , Ya-Feng Jiao , Cui-Lu Zhai , Xun-Wei Xu , Le-Man Kuang , Hui Jing

We propose an experimentally accessible, objective measure for the macroscopicity of superposition states in mechanical quantum systems. Based on the observable consequences of a minimal, macrorealist extension of quantum mechanics, it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-24 Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger

We analyze the performance of a protocol to prepare an atomic ensemble in a superposition of two macroscopically distinguishable states. The protocol relies on conditional measurements performed on a light field, which interacts with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-28 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Uffe V. Poulsen , Antonio Negretti , Klaus Molmer

Quantum entanglement in mechanical systems is not only a key signature of macroscopic quantum effects, but has wide applications in quantum technologies. Here we proposed an effective approach for creating strong steady-state entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Mei Wang , Xin-You Lü , Ying-Dan Wang , J. Q. You , Y. Wu

We propose a protocol for coherently transferring non-Gaussian quantum states from optical field to a mechanical oscillator. The open quantum dynamics and continuous-measurement process, which can not be treated by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Farid Khalili , Stefan Danilishin , Haixing Miao , Helge Muller-Ebhardt , Huan Yang , Yanbei Chen
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